Page 41 - NIS English 16-31,March 2023
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World Hindi Conference  International











                                                               World Hindi Conference
                                                               for the first time in Fiji


                                                               n  Diplomatic relations between India and Fiji
                                                                 alongwith cultural connection is very strong

                                                               n  Under a contract from India, thousands of
                                                                 labourers were taken to Fiji 143 years ago to
                                                                 work in the sugarcane fields. At that time Fiji
                                                                 and India were under British rule.
                                                               n  The people taken to Fiji were mostly from Uttar
                                                                 Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Bihar. The Hindi
                                                                 of Fiji shows the influence of the Awadh region.
                                                                 Today's generation of those Indians settled in
                                                                 Fiji takes pride in their Indian heritage.
                                                               n  The advent of Hindi in Fiji is believed to
                                                                 be between 1879 and 1916. Due to Indian
                                                                 ancestors, Hindi has maintained its special
                                                                 place here.

                                                               n  Hindi language is not only taught here
                                                                 in primary, and secondary schools, and
                                                                 universities, but it also has the status of
        31 countries in 10 academic sessions. The status         official language in Fiji's constitution.
        of Hindi in Fiji and the Pacific region and Girmitiyas   n  According to the United Nations (2020), Fiji has
        countries and the impact of information technology,      a population of about 8,96,000, and more than
        artificial intelligence, cinema, and literature on Hindi   30 percent of them are of Indian origin.
        were discussed at the conference. Foreign Minister
        Dr  S  Jaishankar  Speaking  at  the  inauguration  of
        the conference, said, “Today the increasing number     Contribution of the World Hindi
        of  Hindi  speakers  in  different  geographical  areas   Conference in the promotion of
        is  a  testimony  to  the  globalization  of  Hindi.  This   the Hindi language
        ceremony  shows  that  language  is  not  only  an
        expression of identity but also a medium to connect
        India and other countries. When the world sees the     n  The World Hindi Secretariat in Mauritius and
                                                                 the Mahatma Gandhi International Hindi
        confluence of language and culture, then it is good      University in Wardha were established.
        for the welfare of the world."
           Foreign  Minister  Dr  S  Jaishankar  stressed,  “the   n  World Hindi Day is organized globally on 10
                                                                 January every year.
        era when progress was equated with Westernisation
        is  over.  Many  languages  and  traditions  that  were   n  Establishment of Hindi Chairs in many
        suppressed during the colonial era are once  again       countries of the world, the continuous use
        finding  their  voice  on  the  global  stage.  In  such  a   of Hindi in the information broadcasting
                                                                 system of the United Nations is increasing.
        situation, it is necessary that the world should have
        good  knowledge  about  all  cultures  and  societies.   n  The conferences are further strengthening
        Therefore, it is very important to broaden the teaching   India's ties with the Indian Diaspora and
        and use of various Indian languages including Hindi."    People of Indian Origin.


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