Page 60 - NIS English 16-31 August 2025
P. 60
Exceptional
Maratha Forts
atha F
Mar
orts
India’s 44th site on the UNESCO list
Shivneri
Birthplace of
Chhatrapati
Pratapgad Shivaji.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj defeated
the Bijapur army in the Battle of
Pratapgad in 1659 and ended the
threat posed by Afzal Khan. Raigad
Here Chhatrapati Shivaji was
coronated in 1674, served as the
first capital of his empire.
Lohagad Suvarnadurg
Chhatrapati Shivaji In 1669, Chhatrapati
Maharaj conquered Shivaji strengthened Gingee Fort of Tamil Nadu
the fort in 1670. this island fort.
Khanderi Panhala
In 1679, Shivaji built Residence of Shivaji.
Khanderi island for Role in the Battle of
coastal surveillance. Pavan Khind.
Salher Vijaydurg
In 1671, Shivaji won This fort was won
this fort in the war by the Marathas
against Mughals. from Adil Shah. The Marathas conquered the Gingee fort in 1677
AD and made it the main base for their southern
Rajgad Sindhu durg expansion. It was also the residence of Shivaji.
Capital of the Maratha Shivaji built a naval
Empire before Raigad. fort at a cost of
about 1 crore hon.
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