Page 31 - NIS Malayalam January1-15
P. 31
h-f-cp-¶ B-tKm-f kzm-[o-\w
l ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v hn-X-c-W {]-{In-b
hn-tZ-i-Im-cy-a-{´m-e-bw e-fn-
X-hÂ-¡-cn-¨p. ]-m-kv-t]-mÀ-«n- bm-{Xm ku-lr-Z kq-Nn-I
\m-bp-Å A-t]-£-IÄ Hm¬- l 2019se sl³-en ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v kq-Nn-I-bn H-cp Øm-\w sa-¨-s¸-
sse-\m-bn k-aÀ-¸n-¡m-\pw Sp-¯n F¬-]-Xm-a-Xv F-¯p-hm³ C-´y-bv-¡v km-[n-¨p. ]-«n-I-bnÂ
_-Ô-s¸-« tc-J-I-fp-sS k-aÀ- C-´y I-gn-ª hÀ-jw F¬-]-¯n-sbm-¶mw Øm-\-¯pw 2015 Â
¸-W-¯n-\m-bn Hm¬-sse³ 88þmw Øm-\-¯p-am-bn-cp-¶p \mw. B-tKm-f ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v kq-Nn-I-
\-S-]-Sn-IÄ ssI-s¡m-Åm-\pw bn B-I-s« \n-e-hn C-´y-bp-sS Øm-\w 48 B-Wv.2019 C-Xv 71
C-Xn-eq-sS km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ-¡v B-bn-cp-¶p.
A-h-k-cw e-`n-¨p. hym-]m-c ku-lr-Z kq-Nn-I
l C-´y-bn F-hn-sS C-cp-¶p l hym-]m-c ku-lr-Z cm-{ã-§-sf I-sï-¯p-hm-\p-Å tem-I _m-¦n-
sâ hmÀ-jn-I dn-t¸mÀ-«n 190 cm-Py-§-fp-sS ]-«n-I-bn A-dp-]-¯n-
sIm-ïpw ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«n-\v
A-t]-£n-¡m³ H-cp hy-àn- aq-¶m-a-Xv B-Wv C-´y-bp-sS Øm-\w. I-gn-ª-hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ 14
Øm-\w ap-t¶-dn \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ \-ap-¡v km-[n-¨p.
¡v km-[n-¡pw. A-t]-£-bn tem-I Un-Pn-ä a-Õ-c-£-a-X dm-¦nw-Kv
\Â-In-bn-cn-¡p-¶ hn-em-k- l A-dn-hn-sâ ta-J-e-bn-epw ]p-¯³ km-t¦-Xn-I hn-Zy-IÄ kzm-b-¯-
¯n am-{X-ta t]m-eo-kv th- am-¡m-\p-Å km-[y-X-I-fp-sS an-I-hn-epw 2019se tem-I Un-Pn-äÂ
cn-^n-t¡-j³ \-S-¯m³ ]m-Sp- a-Õ-c-£-a-X dm-¦nw-Kn \m-ev \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯n \m-ev-]-¯n-\m-
Åq. ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v X-]-m-en emw Øm-\-s¯-¯m³ C-´y-sb km-[n-¨p. hym-]m-cw,`-c-Ww,k-
A-b-¡p-¶-Xpw A-tX hn-em- aq-lw F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn km-¼-¯n-I ]-cn-jv-¡m-c-§Ä-¡v B-bn
k-¯n X-s¶ B-bn-cn-¡- km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-I-sf an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ cm-
{ã-§Ä-¡v D-Å I-gn-hv ]-cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶ ]-«n-I-bm-Wv C-Xv. 63 cm-
Ww.
{ã-§-fm-Wv ]-«n-I-bn DÄ-s¸-«n-«p-Å-Xv
l 2018 Â Fw ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v B-tKm-f \q-X-\m-i-b kq-Nn-I
tk-h sam-ss_Â B-¸v A-h- l \q-X-\m-i-b-§-fp-sS cq-]o-I-c-Ww hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\
X-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-«p. ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v L-S-I-hpw C-´y-bp-sS amÀ-¤ Zo-]-§-fn H-¶p-am-Wv. 131 cm-{ã-§-
tk-h-\-§Ä-¡m-bn A-t]-£- fp-sS B-tKm-f \q-X-\m-i-b kq-Nn-I-bn 48 þmw Øm-\-¯m-Wv
IÄ k-aÀ-¸n-¡m-\pw ^o-kv C-´y C-t¸mÄ. 2019 t\-¡mÄ 4 \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ \-ap-¡v
A-S-bv-¡m-\pw Iq-Sn-¡m-gv-N km-[n-¨p. a-[y Z-£n-W G-jy³ cm-{ã-§-fp-sS hn-`m-K-¯n \mw
I-fp-sS k-a-bw \n-Ý-bn-¡m- H-¶m-a-Xm-Wv
\-pw C-Xn-eq-sS km-[n-¡pw. tem-I a-Õ-c-£-a-X dm-¦nw-Kv
l G-jy-þ-]-k-^n-Iv ta-J-e-bn-epw B-tKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ-¯-s¶-bpw
PSK, POPSK sem-t¡-j-\p-
IÄ,^o-kv \n-c-¡p-IÄ,k-aÀ- h-fÀ-¶p-h-cp-¶ kq-¸À ]-hÀ B-b C-´y C³-Ìn-äyq-«v t^mÀ am-t\-
Pv-saâ v sU-h-e-]v-saâ v ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-b B-tKm-f hmÀ-jn-I a-Õ-c-
¸n-t¡-ï co-Xn,]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v £-a-X kq-Nn-I-bn \m-ev-]-¯n aq-¶mw Øm-\w \n-e-\nÀ-¯n.2017
B-¹n-t¡-j-sâ \n-e-hn-se  \mw 45 þmw Øm-\-¯pw 2018  44 epw 2019  43epw F-¯n-
Øn-Xn ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m-\p-Å bn-cp-¶p.
amÀ-¤w Xp-S-§n ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«p- tem-I F-\À-Pn {Sm³-kn-j³ kq-Nn-I
am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« H-t«-sd hn- l tem-I F-\À-Pn {Sm³-kn-j³ kq-Nn-I-bn c-ïv \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp-
h-c-§Ä C-Xv e-`y-am-¡p-¶p. ¯n C-´y. km-¼-¯n-I h-fÀ-¨,DuÀ-P kp-c-£, ]m-cn-Øn-Xn-I
kp-Øn-c-X Xp-S-§n F-Ãm ta-J-e-I-fn-epw an-I-¨ t\-«w ssI-h-
l ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«p-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-
cn-¨m-Wv C-´y F-gp-]-¯n \m-emw Øm-\-¯v F-¯n-b-Xv. 2027
« A-\p-_-Ô tk-h-\-§Ä- Hm-sS 275 Pn-Km-hm-«v DuÀ-Pw e-£y-an-«v `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n-sâ t\-
¡v e-`y-am-b G-ä-hpw A-Sp- Xr-Xz-¯n \-S-¸m-¡p-¶ ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-Ö hym-]-\ ]-cn-]-m-
¯ A-©v Xo-b-Xn-I-fn Sn-bp-sS ^-e-am-bm-Wv C-´y-bv-¡v Cu t\-«w kz-´-am-¡m³ B-b-
G-sX-¦n-epw H-cp Xo-b-Xn sX-¶v tem-I km-¼-¯n-I t^m-dw A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p.
\n-Ý-bn-¡m³ A-t]-£-I-\v F-UÂ-am³ {S-Ìv _m-tcm-ao-äÀ
\n-e-hn-se hy-h-Ø A-h-k-c- l A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se H-cp kz-Im-cy kw-cw-`w `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n P-\-§Ä-
sam-cp-¡p-¶p. ¡p-Å hn-izm-kw ]-cn-tim-[n-¡m-\m-bn \-S-¯n-b F UÂ-am³ sS-
l hym-P ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«p-I-sf Xn- Ìv _m-tcm-ao-äÀ 2020  C-´y c-ïm-a-sX-¯n. 2020 P-\p-h-cn-¡v
cn-¨-dn-bm-\pw ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«p-I- ti-jw C-´y³ `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n P-\-§Ä-¡p-Å hn-izm-kw G-gv
i-X-am-\-am-Wv hÀ-[n-¨-Xv. `-c-W-Iq-S-¯n-\p-Å hn-izm-k-t¯m-sSm-¸w
fp-sS kp-c-£ hÀ-²n-¸n-¡m- Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-b h-fÀ-¨-bpw D-d-¸m-¡n-s¡m-ïv C-c-« A-¡ kp-Øn-c
\p-am-bn tZ-io-b ]p-jv-]-am-b h-fÀ-¨ ssI-h-cn-¡m³ C-´y t]m-se h-f-sc Ip-d-¨p cm-{ã-§Ä-
Xm-a-c ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«n ]-Xn-¸n- ¡v km-[n-¨-t¸mÄ ssN-\-bv-¡v an-I-¨ {]-I-S-\w Im-gv-N-h-bv-¡m³
¡p-¶p. B-bn-Ã.
\yq- C´y kam-NmÀ 29
