Page 27 - NIS English January 16-31
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Why do we need Indian toys?


               There is a need to understand global and Indian toy market before trying to understand
                 initiative taken by the Central Government to become self-reliant in the toy industry


          n  As per data provided            What are the initiatives taken by the Centre...
          by  market  research  firm
          IMRC,  the global toy                                manufacturing
          market size is estimated                                              The Government is working
                                                 4,000 units                    on two-pronged  strategy.
          at $105  Billion.  China
                                          Department  for  Promotion  of        The first is to make local toy
          controls 85 per cent market
                                          Industry and Internal Trade           industry better.  The second
          share followed by Europe,       (DPIIT) and Ministry of Commerce      is to provide competitive
          Sri Lanka, Malaysia  and        said that the MSME segment has        environment  to Indian  toys
          India                           about 4,000 manufacturing units       with foreign toys in Indian
                                          comprising 75 per cent micro, 22      market. Indian toys are being
          n  In  the  Rs  7  lakh         per cent small and medium and 3       made healthy considering
             Crore global market          per cent large units                  health concerns of children
             of  toys,  India has    n  DPIIT has taken several measures to restore Indian toy industry and
             just 0.5  per  cent        improve quality of toys available in India
             share. The global
                                     n  To ensure that toys manufactured or imported in India conform to
             toy    market      is                standards  issued  by  BIS,  certification  of  toys  being  sold
             expected to reach                        in India is made mandatory. As  per the  new order,
             $135 Billion
                                                       handicraft and GI  toys will  be exempted from this
          n  Indian toy industry                       provision
             has reported a
                                                   n  Import duty on foreign toys is increased  to support
             growth of 15.9                       Indian toy industry in the domestic market
             per cent from
                                            n  Special attention is being paid on Channapatna in Ramnagaram
             2011-18 and has
             a market size of            district in Karnataka,  Kondapalli  in Krishna  district in  Andhra
             $1.5 Billion               Pradesh, Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu, Dhubari district in Assam,
                                        Varanasi and Gautam Buddha Nagar districts in Uttar Pradesh which
          n  The  organised toy         are emerging as toy clusters. We can count many  other such names
             industry in India
                                     n  The Education Ministry  has prepared  a 14-point  programme  to
             is estimated to be
             worth  Rs 3,500-           encourage Indian toys.  Under this programme, science exhibition
             4,500  Crore with          based on themes of toys will be organised by NCERT, CBSE, Central
             local manufacturing        School and Navodaya Vidyalaya for the next two-three years
             at 15 per cent and      n  NCERT  and other nodal  authorities have been  entrusted with the
             rest of the 85 per         responsibility of preparing a new curriculum to include such toys that
             cent demand is met         help understand history, science and mathematics along with having
             from imported toys         library of toys. This is being linked to the National Education Policy





                                   How will these initiatives benefit...

     1.   It  is expected that Toy      2.   Cultural heritage of the country will   3.   Children  will get
          industry  policy  will  generate
                                             be promoted through local toys.
                                                                                          good quality of
          employment for unskilled,
                                                                                          toys,  which are
                                             Anganwadi and schools are being
          semiskilled   and    skilled       linked to it considering the importance of   better in terms of
          workers especially women           toys in children’s mental development        health
                                                                                  New India Samachar 25
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