Page 32 - NIS English May16-31
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A low budget Mars mission




             unleashes the country's technological prowess


              Without the immense contribution of the youths in promoting Information Technology,
            India would not have entered the space age. Our ancestors might have played with snakes
                                   but the generation now plays with the "Mouse"

              These words of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Madison Square in the USA marks
                India's coming of age as a strong technologically powerful country which breaks the old
                                   stereotype image of the land of snake charmers.


        n  One of the metaphors to describe
          India's incredible low-budgeted Mars                                    India has established 357
          mission has been that the expense                                         foreign satellites of 34
          for the country to reach the red                                         countries in space orbit.
          planet has been less than the auto
          fare when assessed on the basis
          of the per kilometre journey cost.
          This has been made possible by the
          technologically friendly policies of the
          government which eyes establishing
          India as a dominant space player
          India became the fourth country in
        n
          the world to develop the indigenous
          Anti-satellite weapons (ASAT)
          technology which is capable of
          destroying satellites in space. This
          was announced by Prime Minister
          Narendra Modi in March 2019              n  Private enterprises have been allowed participation in

          After the partial success of the            the satellite launch and other space-based services
        n
          Chandrayaan 2 mission, approval has      n  In 2020 Indian astronomers discovered one of the
          been given for Chandrayaan 3                farthest star galaxies in the universe

          The work on the Gaganyaan mission
        n                                          n  13 space missions were completed in 2019 including 6
          is in full swing which aims for             launching vehicles and 7 satellite missions
          the country's first manned space         n Last year BSNL launched satellite-based Internet of
          mission. It is scheduled to be              Things (IoT) device service which enables calling in
          launched on the occasion of the 75th        seas from anywhere within the country's jurisdiction
          anniversary of India's independence


                                      In 2020 India                                  On January 22, 2020,
                                      sent its 42nd                                    ISRO introduced its
                                     communication                                      first female half-
                                     satellite named                                    humanoid named
                                    CMS-01 through                                        Vyommitra in
                                       PSLV-C50                                             Bengaluru
        30  New India Samachar
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