Page 27 - NIS English October 1-15
P. 27

FARMERS' EMPOWERMENT     IN A PHASED MANNER








                                                                      POST-SOWING


                                                         PRIME MINISTER CROP INSURANCE SCHEME:
                                                         This Scheme is available to farmers at the lowest premium
                                                         rate. Under this scheme, there is one rate for one crop, eg 2%
                                                         for Kharif crops, 1.5% for Rabi crops. There is no capping on
                                                         premium rates and no reduction in the amount of insurance.
                                                         Since Independence, only about 20 per cent farmers were

                   DURING SOWING                         able to get  insurance benefits till the scheme was launched
             To ensure irrigation facilities             eNAM: eNAM is an integrated online market that removes
             Support and guidance to farmers             information disparity for both buyers and sellers, provides real
             Scientific advice in the form of SMS        time data and promotes transparency in search and auction
                                                         process
             and calls are sent to crores of farmers


                                                                    FARMER-WELFARE MEASURES
                                                                    Kisan Rail: The Government has started first Kisan
                                                                    Rail which is playing a crucial role in developing
                                                                    National Cold Supply Chain. This will ensure
                                                                    farmers getting right price for their produce.
                                                                    Samman Nidhi:   Every farmers' family gets Rs
                                                                    6,000 per year through DBT. Rs 94,000 Crore have
                                                                    been transferred to more than 10 Crore farmers
                                                                    Production: Fruits and vegetable production
                                                                    increased by  52%. An increase of 13.92 % in sowing
                                                                    of Kharif crops.  An increase of 19.04% in paddy
                                                                    cultivation. An increase of 78% in the export of
                                                                    organic produce till July, 2020
                                                                    Income: A raise of 68% from 20% in the income of
                                                                    farmers
          Farmers’ organisations support the Government             StartUp: To generate employment among youth
          Farmers  from  different  parts  of  the  country  have   and to increase farmers' income, 346 startups
        thanked  the  government  for  Agriculture  Reform  Bills.   related to agriculture get a fund of Rs 3,671.75 Lakh
        Senior  farmer leaders from Maharashtra Raju Shetti         Horticulture: Rs 10,500 Crore have been invested in
        (Swabhimani  Shetkari  Sanghatana)  and  Anil  Ghanwat      horticulture sector in the last five years. 8.83 Lakh
        (Shetkari  Sanghatan)  besides  farmers  from  Kanpur,      farmers to get training in new technologies
        Moradabad, Gorakhpur, Dhule, Kathua, Jabalpur said that     Irrigation: Water usage gets enhanced through use
        Mandi system and MSP will remain. The new Bills have        of Minor irrigation. The expenditure on irrigation
        got nothing to do with these issues. Various newspapers     reduced to 50%.  Use of fertilizers down by 42%.
        in their editorials said that new agriculture Bills are in the   Use of Neem-coated fertilizers instead of chemical
        interest of farmers.                                        fertilizers

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