Page 25 - NIS English, December 16-31,2022
P. 25

2022: Year of Willpower  Cover Story

                 ATMANIRBHAR                                            The Government of India is promoting
                                                                        the Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP)
                                                                        program with the objective of
                          BHARAT                                        enhancing the country's energy
                                                                        security, reducing import dependence

                      ABHIYAN GETS                                      on fuel, saving foreign exchange,
                                                                        tackling environmental issues, and

                  MOMENTUM FROM                                         boosting the domestic agriculture
                                                                        sector. A few years back, it was
                 ETHANOL BLENDING                                       decided that the target of ethanol
                                                                        blending in petrol up to 10 percent
                                                                        would be met, which the country
                                                                        achieved ahead of time. Now the
                                                                        target of ethanol blending up to 20%
                                                                        by 2025 has been set…





                                                                        In the last 7-8 years, about 50 thousand
                                                                        crore rupees of the country have been saved
                                                                        by mixing ethanol in petrol campaigns. The
                                                                        farmers of the country have also gained a lot
                                                                        from it.
                                                                        Ethanol Supply to oil companies was only
                                                                        38 crore litres in the year 2013-14 with the
                                                                        blending of only 1.53%. The production of
                                                                        fuel-grade ethanol and its supply to oil
                                                                        companies has increased 8 times from 2013-
                                                                        14 to 2020-21. Now, this production is around
                                                                        400 crore litres.
                                                                        The 'National Policy on Biofuels' notified by the
                                                                        government in the year 2018 had set a target
                                                                        of 20% ethanol blending in petrol by the year
                                                                        2030. However, due to the various measures
                                                                        taken by the government since 2014, Prime
                                                                        Minister Narendra Modi released a roadmap
                                                                        titled 'Ethanol Blending in India 2020-25'
                                                                        on 5 June 2021 on the occasion of World
                                                                        Environment Day, in which the target of 20%
                                                                        ethanol blending has been achieved.
                                                                        This achievement during the last 8 years has
                                                                        not only enhanced India's energy security
                  The Cabinet Committee on Economic                     but also reduced 27 lakh metric tonnes of
              Affairs recently increased the ethanol price              greenhouse gas emissions and prompted
                                                                        payment of over Rs 40,600 crore to farmers.
               to make it a sustainable fuel and enhance                The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
                farmers' income. With this, public-sector               recently increased the ethanol price to make
                 oil companies will now buy ethanol at a                it a sustainable fuel and enhance farmers'
                                                                        income. With this, public-sector oil companies
                               higher price.                            will now buy ethanol at a higher price.



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