Page 53 - NIS English 16-30 June 2022
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47 Years of Emergency  Nation

                                                                AWARENESS OF DEMOCRACY IS VITAL
                                                                Democracy is both a culture and a system. In
                                                                such  a  situation,  constant  awareness  of  the
                                                                situation  is  required.  This  is  why  it  is  critical
                                                                to  remember  the  problems  that  democracy
           Those harrowing emergency                            faces.  No  Indian  who  believes  in  democracy
           days will never be forgotten.                        can  ever  forget  the  night  of  June  25,  1975.
           Between 1975 and 1977,                               When  the  country  was  turned  into  a  sort  of
                                                                prison  cell,  an  attempt  was  made  to  silence
           institutions were systematically                     the opposing voice. Several prominent national
           destroyed. Let us make every                         leaders, including Jayaprakash Narayan, were
                                                                imprisoned. The judicial system, too, was unable
           effort to bolster India's                            to avoid the dreadful state of emergency. The
           democratic spirit and resolve to                     media had been restricted as well.  Many police
                                                                officers were placed as editors in the offices of
           uphold the values enshrined in                       various newspapers.
           our Constitution. We remember                           However, it is important to remember that

           everyone who fought for Indian                       India's  greatest  strength  is  its  democracy
                                                                and  the  power  of  its  people.  Whenever  there
           democracy while opposing the                         has  been  criticism,  this  elite  group  of  people

           Emergency.                                           has  used  their  power  to  keep  democracy
                                                                alive.  When  the  country  declared  a  state  of
                                                                emergency,  the  opposition  was  not  limited
           Narendra Modi, Prime Minister                        to  political  circles  or  politicians;  it  was  not
                                                                confined to jail cells. Rather, there was outrage
                                                                in the people's hearts. There was a longing for
                                                                a vanished democracy. For example, if you get
                                                                food all the time, you don't notice hunger, but
                                                                when you don't, a hungry person feels awful.
                                                                Similarly,  the  rights  of  democracy  are  felt  in
                                                                everyday life when someone takes them away.
                                                                   During the emergency, every citizen began to
                                                                feel as if something had been taken away from
                                                                them. To run any social system, a constitution
                                                                is  also  required.  Regulations,  laws,  and  rules
                                                                are  also  required.  There  is  also  discussion
                                                                of  rights  and  responsibilities.  But  the  beauty
                                                                of  India  is  that  any  citizen  can  proudly  say,
                                                                "Democracy  is  our  culture,  our  heritage,  and
                                                                we have been raised with that heritage." This
                                                                is why its absence during the Emergency was
                                                                felt so keenly by the countrymen. As a result,
                                                                the  people  participated  the  1977  general
                                                                election not for their own benefit, but to protect
                                                                democracy. People voted only for the cause of
                                                                democracy, regardless of their rights or needs.
                                                                From  the  rich  to  the  poor,  everyone  voted  in
                                                                unison.

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