Page 25 - NIS English 01-15 November 2022
P. 25

Multi-modal Connectivity  Cover Story







                              ENHANCED CONNECTIVITY


                             IN NORTHEASTERN STATES







                The  northeastern  states  were  lagging  behind  in
               the development race after independence till 2014
               as  road,  rail,  and  air  connectivity  was  neglected.
               When  Prime  Minister  Modi  took  over the  reins
               of the  country, not  only  did  he  give  the  name  of
               Ashtalakshmi to the Northeast, but in 55 ministries
               and departments, 10 percent of the budget amount
               was fixed for these states.
                Guwahati  and Imphal  were  modernized  and
               developed  into  international  airports.  Agartala  is
               set to become the third international airport with an
               annual capacity of 24 lakh passengers.
                28 projects of air connectivity have been completed
               from 2016 to 2021-2022. Under the UDAN scheme,
               service was started on about two dozen new routes,
               and a new greenfield airport was built in Pakyong,
               Sikkim.
                Work  is  in  progress  on  4016  kms  of  railway
               projects started in the last 5 years at a cost of Rs
               58 thousand crores including 14 new line projects,   There are
               which are expected to be completed by May 2024.            airports operating in the Northeast. There
               At the same time, 3100 km of projects have been   15       were 9 in 2014. Similarly, after 16 years,
                                                                          the wait for Bogibeel Bridge ended.
               completed.
                The  capitals  of  Assam,  Tripura, and  Arunachal   The central government has planned to take up 131
               Pradesh  have  been  connected  by  the  broad line   new national highway projects in the northeastern
               rail network of Indian Railways. On the other hand,   states through various agencies at a cost of about
               railways have started new line projects to connect   Rs 84 thousand crores in the next 3 years under
               Shillong in Meghalaya, Imphal in Manipur, Kohima   the National Infrastructure Pipeline Scheme. Road
               in  Nagaland,  Aizawl  in  Mizoram,  and Gangtok in   projects connecting the capitals include 2-lane to
                                                              4-lane projects in the capitals of Nagaland, Arunachal
               Sikkim.                                        Pradesh, Sikkim, Mizoram, and Manipur.





        ECO-FRIENDLY CONNECTIVITY EFFORTS                    Corridor has made tremendous transformation in this
        Recently  the  National  Logistics  Policy  has  been   direction. Through waterways, we have been able to
        launched. Eight years of hard work is behind this    introduce eco-friendly and low cost transportation
        policy change. To improve logistics connectivity and   system. During Corona pandemic, the country also
        phased infra development schemes like Sagarmala,     started using Kisan Rail and Krishi Udan. This helped
        and Bharatmala are underway. The Dedicated Freight   a lot in transporting agricultural produce from far


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