Page 22 - NIS English February 01-15,2023
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Cover Story   Nutritious Cereals: India Leading














                    MILLETS IN INDIA: FACTS AND FIGURES




               n   India produces all nine commonly grown     n  India  exported  coarse  cereal  products
                 millets and is the largest producer and fifth   worth  $34.32  million  during  2021-22.
                 largest  exporter  of  millets  in  the  world.   Coarse cereals worth $26.97 million were
                 One or more species of millets are grown        exported in the year 2020-21.
                 in most of the states of India.
                                                              n  India's  exports  of  coarse  cereals  have
               n  India recorded a 27 percent increase in the    grown consistently at a CAGR of about 3
                 production of coarse cereals in 2021-22.        percent during the last 5 years preceding
                                                                 2020.
               n  Rajasthan,   Uttar   Pradesh,   Haryana,
                 Gujarat,  Madhya  Pradesh,  Maharashtra,     n  Asia and Africa are the major production
                 Karnataka,  Tamil  Nadu,  Andhra  Pradesh       and consumption centers of coarse grain
                 and Telangana are the major producers of        crops. India, Niger, Sudan and Nigeria are
                 coarse cereals in India.                        major producers of millets.

               n  Under National Mission on Food Security     n  Sorghum and Proso millet (common millet)
                 (NFMS) program NFMS-POSHAK is being             are the most widely grown coarse cereals in
                 implemented in 212 districts of 14 states.      112 and 35 countries, respectively. Jowar

               n  There are over 500 start-ups working in the    and bajra cover more than 90% of the area
                 millets value-addition chain in India, while    and production. The rest of the production
                 the Indian Agricultural Research Institute      comes  from  Ragi  (Finger  millet),  Cheena
                 has  supported  250  start-ups  under  the      (Proso millet), Foxtail millet (Kangni) and
                 Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana- Raftar           other non-segregated millets.



                      The major millets grown in India are bajra (60%), jowar
                                 (27%), ragi (11%) and small bajra (2%)

                                (As per 4th Advance Estimates 2021-22)
















                   SMALL BAJRA               RAGI                  JOWAR                  BAJRA



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