Page 34 - NIS English 16-31 July,2023
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Interview  Dharmendra Pradhan, Union Minister for Education,
                  Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

        right time, precious time. Its intention is clear that the   and what does it expect from it?
        Prime Minister has already realized a long-term vision,   n  The world is moving towards the Fourth Industrial
        so by 2047, the central government is continuously   Revolution, India has the potential to lead through
        working towards making India developed-self-reliant   its  60  Crore  youth  population.  This  is  possible  by
        by giving new opportunities to the aspirations, dreams   increasing  the  knowledge  capacity  of  the  youth.
        and resolutions of the young population.             For the first time the Apprenticeship Program has
                                                             been linked to DBT, currently 6.41 lakh apprentices
        n  Skill development is the basis of every scheme today.   are  working  in  different  industrial  units  of  the
        For the first time, Prime Minister Modi constituted a   country.  Over  2.41  lakh  DBT  transfers  have  been
        separate special ministry for this. What has been its   done  and  Rs  35.02  crore  has  been  disbursed  so
        progress so far?                                     far. The announcement to set up 30 new Skill India
        n  The Ministry of Education, Skill Development and   International Centers in the country has been made
        Entrepreneurship has taken the initiative of Skill Hub   in  the  budget  for  the  year  2023.  Work  is  being
        Centers for skill development. Its objective is to create   done  with  the  holistic  concept  so  that  the  youth
        a skilled workforce as per the demand of the industry.   of the country can be prepared according to their
        Emphasis has been laid on skilling, re-skilling, up-  potential. Only then in 2047, when the country will
        skilling through the skill mission. 6.35 crore people   be  completing  100  years  of  independence,  then
        have been trained so far through                                       India will stand in the category
        the  initiatives  of  the  Ministry  of                                of developed nation.
        Skill  Development  and  various      India is a young nation,
        Ministries.  The  youth  are  also     which Prime Minister            n  How  do  you  see  India's  G-20
        being  re-skilled  and  up-skilled  in                                 Presidency? Especially in the
        the mission. With the collaboration     Narendra Modi has              context that the youth of India is
        of  Startup  India,  Mudra  and     understood, that is why he         emerging as a hope for the world?
        Standup  India,  youth  are  getting   has given a call – the time is   n  India is poised to become a 5
        self-employment opportunities.     right for Amrit Kaal, it is the     trillion dollar economy by 2025.
                                                                               The  eco-system of education
                                              precious time of India.
        n  You  are  making  changes  in  the                                  and  knowledge  will  play  an
        Ministry  of  Education  as  well  as  Skill  Development.   important role in achieving this goal. There comes a
        What  changes  are  you  seeing  in  the  education  and   time for every nation when it sets a new direction and
        skill  development  sectors?  Which  of  the  two  do  you   tries to achieve it. Going beyond the Amrit Mahotsav,
        consider more important?                             the Amrit generation is going to play an important
          Yes,  it  is  true  that  both  society  and  institutions   role  in  rebuilding  of  New  India  with  the  thought
        n
        have  been  giving  more  importance  to  education.   of  knowledge  creation,  knowledge  sharing  and
        However,  now  it  is  changing.  We  are  living  in  a   world  welfare.  The  new  National  Education  Policy
        very different world now. However, when the Prime    document in the recently concluded G-20 Education
        Minister emphasizes the importance of skills, he says   Ministers meeting in Pune has emerged as a hope for
        that if a student in the future does not have a degree   the world and especially for the emerging economies
        but has some skill, it will be enough. So I see only a   of  the  world.  The  new  policy  educates  the  world
        combination of education and skill. The convergence   about India's knowledge based social system. Our
        of both education and skill development can create   focus is on world welfare because as Prime Minister
        a holistic ecosystem that will equip individuals with   Modi  says  that  if  India  grows,  the  world  will  also
        knowledge  and  practical  skills.  This  will  increase   grow. The aim of making India a developed nation by
        their employment and encourage entrepreneurship.     2047 is not only to make India developed alone, we
                                                             talk about taking the world humanity along. The new

        n  The  youth  have  expectations  from  the  central   education policy has transformed "What is our right?"
        government for good opportunities for education and   To  the  philosophy  of  "What  is  our  responsibility?"
        cooperation  for  employment  and  self-employment.   The message of this policy is clear that do duty, take
        What  is  the  thinking  of  the  central  government   responsibility. This is the time, the right time, move
        regarding this Amrit generation for a developed India   forward with this thinking.

        32  New India Samachar    July 16-31, 2023
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