Page 9 - NIS English 16-30 September, 2023
P. 9

Ramdhari Singh Dinkar  Personality


            Commission in Patna. The news of the death of        old. Sometimes it touches a man, sometimes it
            Lala Lajpat Rai in the lathicharge of the British    touches a woman, sometimes it touches a land,
            administration  filled  Dinkar  with  indignation.   and  sometimes  it  touches  an  event.  But  there
            During the same period, he began writing patriotic   are very few such creations that touch everyone,
            poems.  In  appreciation  and  honour  of  Sardar    young  and  old.  Which  also  touches  yesterday,
            Patel's  Kisan  Satyagraha  leadership,  he  wrote   today,  and  tomorrow.  It  not  only  touches
            the  poem  Vijay  Sandesh.This  Satyagraha  is       the  reader  but  has  the  power  to  resonate  for
            known as the Bardoli Satyagraha. To escape the       generations to come. Dinkar's creations are such
            wrath of the government, 'Dinkar' wrote poems        a gift, and they give us strength.
            under the pseudonym of Amitabh for some time.          He was nominated as a Rajya Sabha member
            It  is  said  that  he  used  this  pseudonym  for  a   in 1952 and served in this House for 12 years.
            poem he wrote about the martyrdom of freedom         Usually, he wrote inspiring poems about bravery
            fighter Jatin Das. Dinkar initially supported the    and the freedom struggle, but his poetic drama
            revolutionary  movement  in  the  Indian  freedom    'Urvashi'  was  an  exception.  This  book  was
            struggle  but  later  became  a  supporter  of       about  human  relationships,  and  he  received
            Gandhian ideals.                                     the prestigious Jnanpith Award for it. "Sanskriti
               Dinkar's  reputation  as  a  powerful  poet  grew   ke  char  adhyaya"  was  first  published  in  1956
            over time. His writings became the heartbeat of      and  won  the  Sahitya  Akademi  Award  in  1959.
            the freedom struggle and struck a chord with his     The  Government  of  India  awarded  him  the
            readers.  He  instilled  in  the                                       Padma  Vibhushan  in  1959.
            people  a  sense  of  patriotism                                       Readers    still   enjoy   his
            through  his  poetry,  which         OVER TIME, DINKAR'S               immortal  compositions  such
            was  written  in  a  simple  and       REPUTATION AS A                 as  Rashmirathi,  Kurukshetra,
            straightforward  style.  The                                           Urvashi,     Hunkar,      and
            first  collection  of  poems,       POWERFUL POET WAS                  Parashuram  Ki  Prateeksha.
            "Renuka,"  was  published  in          ESTABLISHED. HIS                'Krishna  Ki  Chetawani,'  from
            1935,  and  a  copy  was  given                                        the    Rashmirathi      Kavya
            to  Mahatma  Gandhi.  His             WRITINGS BECAME                  Khanda,  is  often  recited  in
            works were not only patriotic,     THE HEARTBEAT OF THE                many literary programmes. He
            but  they  also  presented                                             died on April 24, 1974.
            profound    discussions    on        FREEDOM STRUGGLE                    Speaking  at  the  golden
            moral  quandaries  in  complex     AND RESONATED IN THE                jubilee  celebrations  of  the
            subjects. His words, thoughts,                                         literary  works  of  Rashtrakavi
            and    writings   were    well    HEARTS OF HIS READERS.               Ramdhari     Singh     'Dinkar'
            received  by  the  public.  One                                        on  May  22,  2015,  Prime
            such example is his poem titled “Sinhasan khali      Minister  Narendra  Modi  said  that  Dinkar  Ji
            karo ki Janata aati hai” (Empty the Throne That      also  dreamed  of  the  development  of  Bihar.
            the  People  May  Come,)  which  gained  not  only   Bihar  should  be  glorious,  progressive,  and
            popularity  among  his  readers  and  followers  but   prosperous.  Bihar  may  earn  its  own  glory  and
            also  became  a  political  slogan  for  the  masses.   pride  and  not  borrow  it  from  someone  else.  It
            He used the power of the pen to criticise society's   has  the  potential;  it  just  needs  opportunities
            prevalent caste and class prejudices.                to become prosperous. Bihar has the strength,
               The entire literature of Ramdhari Singh Dinkar    and  given  a  chance,  it  can  leave  everyone
            has  come  out  of  farm  and  barn,  village  and   behind  in  the  race.  We  are  committed
            poor. There are many literary works that touch       to  fulfilling  the  dreams  of  Dinkar  Ji,  and  the
            someone  or  something  else.  Sometimes  they       50-year  journey  of  his  literary  creation  inspires
            touch the young, and sometimes they touch the        us to do something even today.  n



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