Page 38 - NIS English 01-15 November, 2024
P. 38

Nation  Janjatiya Gaurav Divas


                                                                          SUCCESS STORY

        SCHEMES LAUNCHED FOR TRIBALS

        AND TRIBAL COMMUNITIES


        n   DEVELOPMENT ACTION PLAN FOR
                                                                   House construction completed
          SCHEDULED TRIBES: The Central Government
                                                                  in a month
          is implementing the 'Development Action Plan
          for Scheduled Tribes' as a strategy for the             15 February 2024 is a memorable day
          development of Scheduled Caste and Tribe-               for Bhagchand Adivasi, a resident of
          dominated areas. Apart from the Ministry of             Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, as
          Tribal Affairs, 41 ministries and departments           he became the owner of the first house
          are allocating a certain percentage of their            built under PM Janman launched by
          budget for this. Under DAPST, 214 schemes and           PM Modi. The construction of the house
          programs are being run in 2024-25 for which             was completed in a record time of one
          an amount of more than Rs 1.23 lakh crore was           month, with the first installment of Rs 50
          allocated.                                              thousand received through DBT on 15
        n   DHARTI AABA JANJATIYA GRAM                            January 2024. An amount of Rs 2.39 lakh
                                                                  is provided for house construction.
          UTKARSH ABHIYAN: Prime Minister Narendra
          Modi launched the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram
          Utkarsh Abhiyan on October 2, 2024. It aims to
          improve the living standards of more than 63
          thousand villages spread across aspirational
          and tribal-dominated districts with a budget
          of Rs 79,156 crore. This will benefit more than 5        Tribal settlement of Mysore gets
          crore tribal population.                                 electricity connection after 75
                                                                  years of independence
        n   PRADHAN MANTRI VANBANDHU KALYAN
          SCHEME: The Pradhan Mantri Vanbandhu                    A tribal settlement on the outskirts of the
          Kalyan Yojana was formally launched in the              Hediyala range of Bandipur Tiger Reserve,
                                                                  where electricity had not reached, this
          country on 28 October 2014. Along with making
          an umbrella scheme by incorporating other               settlement is connected to the power grid
                                                                  this year. 20 families were cut off from
          schemes for the tribals, it was approved to be
                                                                  the mainstream due to geographical
          implemented further from 2021-22 to 2025-26
          at a cost of Rs 26,135 crore.                           location. They were living in darkness for
                                                                  decades. Villages near the settlement
        n   PRADHAN MANTRI JANJATIYA VIKAS                        had electricity connection but about 20
          MISSION: This scheme has been prepared                  families of Jenu Kuruba community in
          by merging two existing schemes to promote             the tribal village were left out for some
          tribal livelihoods - a mechanism for marketing         reason. When PM-Janman Yojana for
          of minor forest produce through minimum                the upliftment of deprived tribal families
          support price and development of value chain           came, this settlement got the benefit.
          for MFP, institutional support for development
          and marketing of tribal produce.
                                                             Bihari Vajpayee created a separate ministry for the
        n   EKLAVYA MODEL RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL:                tribal society. Now, during the tenure of the present
          This scheme was launched in 2018. 728              government,  the  budget  of  the  Ministry  of  Tribal
          schools will be established along with 288
          schools already approved in the year 2018.         Affairs has increased three times to more than Rs
          The government has set a target of making all      12 thousand crore as compared to earlier, while the
          728 schools functional by March 2026. From         budget  of  tribal  welfare  has  increased  by  6  times.
          the inception of the scheme till September         It is important to make the tribal community a real
          2023, construction of 170 schools has been         stakeholder so that they are not left behind in the
          completed while construction of more than          development journey.
          240 schools is in progress.

        36  NEW INDIA SAMACHAR  | November 1-15, 2024
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