Page 41 - NIS English 1-15 Oct, 2026
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SPECIAL REPORT

                                                                    A           Year Journey of Good Governance


         6. Sagarkhedu Sarvangi Vikas                          9. Swachh Bharat Mission
         Yojana                                                Over 12 crore toilets
                                                               n  Launched in 2014, the mission transformed
         6 million people | 3,000 coastal villages               cleanliness into a mass movement. More than 12
         n  Launched in 2007, this scheme integrated             crore household toilets were constructed, and
           infrastructure, livelihoods, irrigation, salinity     villages were declared Open Defecation Free
           control, fisheries, and coastal protection for        (ODF) by 2019. The ‘Swachhata Survekshan’
           3,000 coastal villages and over 6 million people.     (cleanliness survey) fostered healthy competition
           Fisherfolk also received facilities such as GPS,      and citizen participation across cities and towns.
           safety equipment, solar lights, and distress-alert    Prime Minister Modi personally led the initiative
           systems.                                              by picking up a broom on October 2, 2014.

         7. Jan Dhan and DBT                                   10. Social Security

         Over 59 crore accounts | Deposits exceeding           94 crore people | Social security coverage: 64.3%
         ₹3.17 lakh crore                                      n  Initiatives such as PM Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana,
         n  In 2014, the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana          PM Suraksha Bima Yojana, Atal Pension Yojana,
           launched a campaign to bring banking services         and e-Shram extended social security coverage to
           to every individual. By September 2026, over 59       those outside the formal employment sector. By
           crore accounts had been opened, with deposits         2025, 94.3 crore Indians were brought under the
           surpassing ₹3.17 lakh crore. DBT ensured funds        social security cover, raising coverage from 19% in
           reached beneficiaries directly; over ₹53.24 lakh      2015 to 64.3%.
           crore was transferred, resulting in estimated       n  Launched in November 2023, the Pradhan
           savings of more than ₹5 lakh crore.                   Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-
                                                                 JANMAN) is a focused mission aimed at ensuring
         8. Make in India                                        that India’s 75 Particularly Vulnerable Tribal

         Production worth over ₹20 lakh crore | Over 14          Groups (PVTGs) do not remain on the margins
         lakh jobs generated through PLI                         of development. An outlay of over ₹24,000 crore
         n  Driven by various initiatives—including PLI,         has been provided.
           semiconductor, and component programs—
           electronics production surged from ₹1.9 lakh        11. Sagarmala Programme
           crore in 2014-15 to ₹13.11 lakh crore in 2025-26.   845+ Projects | Investment of  ₹6+ lakh crore
           The 14 PLI sectors generated over 14 lakh jobs.     n  Launched in 2015, Sagarmala aimed to connect
                                                                 ports with roads, railways, industries, and coastal
                                                                 communities. Over 845 projects worth ₹6.06 lakh
                                                                 crore were identified, and 315 have already been
                                                                 completed. The average turnaround time for ships
                                                                 at major ports dropped from 96 hours in 2014
                                                                 to approximately 49 hours in 2025. The capacity
                                                                 of India’s major ports nearly doubled from 873
                                                                 MTPA in 2014 to 1,728 MTPA in 2026.

                                                               12. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
                                                               57+ crore loans | Over ₹40 lakh crore disbursed
                                                               n  Launched in 2015, the PM Mudra Yojana provided
                                                                 collateral-free loans to small entrepreneurs. Over
                                                                 ₹40 lakh crore was disbursed across more than 57
                                                                 crore loans. Women received 68% of the loans,
                                                                 while 51% went to SC/ST/OBC borrowers. In
                                                                 2024, the loan limit was raised to ₹20 lakh.





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