Page 15 - NIS English December16-31
P. 15

l Recently, an ultra Mega                 FLAGSHIP SCHEME: PM-KUSUM
            solar power project with a
            production capacity of  750           FOR A GREATER SOLAR MAP
            MW  on 1500 hectares of
            land was launched in Rewa,
            Madhya Pradesh. This  will
            help stopping emission  of
            carbon dioxide which equals
            to  plantation of  2.60 Crore
            trees
        l India’s     initiative  towards
            International Solar Alliance
            is a major landmark. As per
            National Solar Mission, focus
            is on manufacturing  solar                radhan Mantri -  Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan
            equipment that  will help in          PMahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) is an important instrument
            making country self-reliant by         towards connecting  agriculture  sector with modern
            2030                                   technology.  With the Government’s  core objective to

                                                   bring prosperity in the lives of farmers, the Scheme aims
         PARIS AGREEMENT                           to establish a new paradigm of success towards creating
                                                   a strong solar map across the country in harnessing
         INDIA’S SUCCESS                           renewable energy resources.
           The Paris Agreement  of                   India is a predominantly agrarian economy and farmers
         2015 is crucial for checking the          for long believed in irrigation methods depending upon use
         climate change and reducing               of conventional energy resources like electricity through
         its negative  effects.  As per the        thermal or hydro power. Lack of water for irrigation has
         agreement, 179 countries of               always been a hindrance for a good yield over the years.
         the world are committed to stop           With the goal of doubling farmers’ income by 2022, the
         the  temperature  rise at  2  °  C        Government  launched  PM-KUSUM  in  February 2019,
         or possibly  1.5 ° C during  this         which was announced in the Union Budget of 2018-2019.
                                                     Crop damage is a recurrent problem due to erratic rainfall
         century. According to the report          and lack of irrigation facilities. With PM-KUSUM scheme,
         of  Climate Transparency,  India          farmers  will be able to get irrigation facility by installing
         is the only country among the             Solar pumps. They can also produce electricity by setting
         G20  nations that  has achieved           up solar panels in their fields and selling surplus to discoms.
         the target set under the Paris            Uninterrupted power supply could be ensured in villages,
         Agreement. This shows India's             which aims to install a total solar capacity of 25,750 MW by
         consistent     efforts    towards         2022. As per the target, three Crore irrigation pumps will
         renewable  energy  along with             be run by solar energy instead of electricity generated by
         environmental          protection.        other means by 2022. The Scheme will cost a total of Rs
         This   reflects   upon     India’s        1.40 Lakh Crore. Both the Centre and State Governments
         persistent efforts to create              will contribute Rs 48,000 Crore each. Farmers will have
         renewabale     energy     sources         to bear 10 per cent of the total cost of solar pump. About
         and its commitment towards                Rs 34,422 Crore for KUSUM scheme will be sanctioned
         environment protection.                   through bank loans.


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