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New GST Reforms of New India | COVER STORY




                                                                t celebrates the spirit of bold decisions taken stead-
                                                                fastly. It celebrates India’s rapid progress, bringing
                                                                joy to all families irrespective of class and sections
                                                                during  this  festive  season.  From  the  ramparts  of
                                                           Ithe Red Fort on the auspicious occasion of the 79th
                                                             Independence Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had
                                                             said  that  implementing  next-generation  reforms  was
                                                             crucial for making India Aatma Nirbhar. He had prom-
                                                             ised to bring next-generation GST reforms before Diwali
                                                             and Chhath Puja, and these revolutionary reforms are
                                                             indeed  being  implemented  before  this  Diwali.  Now,
                                                             instead of four, there are two major GST rates – 5% and
                                                             18%. A special rate of 40% will apply only to few select
                                                             luxury or demerit goods and services. These reforms,
                                                             to be implemented from September 22, 2025, the first
                                                             day of Navratri, have brought inexplicable joy to millions
                                                             of  families.  Eight  years  ago,  on  the  midnight  of  June
                                                             30-July 1, when the GST was launched from the Central
                                                             Hall of Parliament, a decades-old dream was realized.
                                                             It  became  one  of  the  biggest  economic  reforms  in
                                                             independent  India.  This  economic  revolution  ushered
                                                             the  nation  into  a  new  era  of  economic  prosperity.
                                                             The country was liberated from the complex web of
                                                             multiple  taxes.  As  India  traverses  through  the  21st
                                                             century, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) also needed
                                                             a  next-generation  reform,  which  has  now  been  suc-
                                                             cessfully implemented. GST 2.0 is a double win for the
                                                             nation’s progress. On one hand, it will lead to savings
                                                             for ordinary households, and on the other, it will further
                                                             strengthen the economy. The reduction in GST rates will
                                                             benefit everyone – the poor, the emerging middle class,
                                                             the middle class, farmers, women, students, and young
                                                             people. From cheese to shampoo and soap, everything
                                                             will be more affordable than before. This will significant-
                                                             ly reduce monthly household expenses. Taxes on scoot-
                                                             ers and cars have also been reduced. This will greatly
                                                             benefit  young  people  who  are  starting  their  careers.
                                                             The lower GST will help citizens manage their household
                                                             budgets and improve their standard of living.

                                                             Strong, Transparent, and Inclusive
                                                             Reforms
                                                             Will + Stability = Resolve
                                                             Resolve + Action = Success
                                                             This mantra, which marked a new chapter in economic
                                                             policy,  was  initiated  on  July  1,  2017,  and  proved  to



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