Page 27 - NIS English 01-15 October, 2025
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New GST Reforms of New India | COVER STORY


                          Government’s Steps



                          Towards Tax-Free Healthcare


                          Making healthcare accessible and affordable for the common
                          people is a top priority for the government. This vision of Prime
                          Minister Modi is clearly reflected in the changes made in GST…



           Health and Life            Medicines & Medical Equipment Prices Reduced
           Insurance Now
                   GST-Free           n  The GST on medical devices and   n  The GST rate on other medicines,
                                                                          including Ayurveda, Unani, and
                                        supplies such as gauze, bandages,
               Individual term life,    diagnostic kits, reagents, blood   homeopathy; services related to the
          ULIP, annuity, pension or     glucose monitoring systems        collection and disposal of biomedical
          endowment policies, along     (glucometers), and other medical   waste; job work in pharmaceutical
          with their reinsurance, and   equipment has been reduced        manufacturing; and special foods for
            private health insurance    from 12% to 5%.                   diabetics and dried fruits has been
        policies (for family & senior   n  Several medical devices and    reduced from 12% to 5%.
              citizens policies), and   equipment used for surgery,     n  GST on 36 life-saving medicines is
        reinsurance thereof, are now    dentistry, veterinary care, and   now zero, and on medical oxygen and
           GST-exempt. Earlier, the     physical or chemical tests now    thermometers, it is 5% instead of 12-
                GST rate was 18%.       have a GST rate of 5% instead     18%.

                                        of 18%.                         n  Eyeglasses and corrective lenses are now
                 Benefit                                                  under the 5% GST slab and not 12%,
         Taxes on medicines, medical equipment, nutrition, and            while gyms and fitness centers are now
         insurance have been reduced. This is a major initiative          subject to 5% GST rate instead of 18%.
         towards making healthcare more accessible. Furthermore,
         it will strengthen India’s role as ‘the world’s pharmacy’.
         The reduced GST on eyeglasses will make it affordable,
         as approximately 10 Crore people currently lack access to
         proper eyeglasses.






        dynamic and ever-evolving systems, like the stream of   creates a tax system that promotes production, en-
        water in a river, are the source of new energy. When   courages consumption, and significantly contributes to
        GST was introduced, it emerged from global experienc-  national revenue.
        es and extensive deliberations between the central and   Eight years ago, India implemented the Goods and
        state governments, marking the beginning of economic   Services  Tax  (GST),  fulfilling  its  vision  of  “One  Nation,
        integration in the country. The process of continuous   One Tax.” Previously, the complex system of VAT and
        improvement has been going on unabated since then,   multiple  taxes  resulted  in  a  slow  and  fragmented
        and now, in a historic move, the central government has   economy,  with  long  queues  at  interstate  toll  booths.
        brought sweeping changes to the GST system. Indeed,   Now,  an  integrated  market  has  emerged,  bringing
        the  tax  system  is  crucial  to  any  country’s  economy.   fairness, simplicity, and strength to the economy. In just
        The real strength of any government is tested when it   eight years, the GST taxpayer base has grown from 66



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