Page 14 - NIS English February1-15
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Cover Story   War Against Corona




          Indigenous vaccine will be economical and effective               INDIA WORKING ON
            Producer                      Price       Temperature           FOUR MORE VACCINES
            Covishield (India)            200          2-8 Degree
            Covaxin (India)               206          2-8  Degree          l Zydus Cadilla:
            Pfizer (being used in many countries)    1431    -70  Degree      The Ahmedabad-based
            Modarna                       2700         2-8 Degree             company has concluded its
            Sinopharm (China)             5650         2-8  Degree            Phase 2 trials in December
            Cyanowek Biotech (China)      1027         2-8  Degree            2020. Now, its Phase 3 trials

            Novavax                       1114         2-8  Degree            are underway
            Sputnik-V (Russia's Gamalia Center)   734*   2-8  Degree        l Sputnik V:
            Johnson & Johnson             734          2-8  Degree            The DCGI has approved the
                                                                              Phase 3 clinical trials of
           Price- In Rs, * When it will be produced in India, then the price here is different.
                                                                              Sputnik V vaccine, made by
                                                                              Russia‘s Gamaleya Research
            INDIA LEADING THE WORLD IN FIGHT AGAINST                          Institute of Epidemiology
                 CORONAVIRUS: TAKING RIGHT STEPS                              and Microbiology.
                                                                              Hyderabad-based Dr.
            When the Prime Minister announced lockdown on March 24,
         n                                                                    Reddy‘s Laboratories are
            2020, India was having about 500 Coronavirus cases                conducting the trials in India
            When the lockdown was announced, the infection count was        l Biological E:
         n
            doubling in just three days and the cases were increasing at a    Based in Hyderabad, it is
            speed of 19.6 per cent                                            developing a protein-based
            It would have been  of no use  had there been  any delay in       vaccine. The BE vaccine
         n
            implementing the lockdown. That was the tipping point when        is being developed in
            the wave of infection could have affected a large section of the   collaboration with the Baylor
            population                                                        College of Medicine, US, and

         n   That was a challenging phase for the Government. It was also     is under Phase 1 trial. Its
            a crucial time to build infrastructure to fight the pandemic      Phase 2 is likely to start from
                                                                              March 2021
            The  lockdown  period  was  used  to  develop  the  health
         n                                                                  lGennova:
            infrastructure for fighting Coronavirus pandemic. For COVID-19    Pune-based Gennova
            treatment, 15,362 health facilities, about 15.40 Lakh isolation
            beds, 2.70 Lakh Oxygen support beds and 78,000 ICU beds           Biopharmaceuticals has
            were prepared                                                     also entered the human
                                                                              trial stage. It is an mRNA
         n   32,400 ventilators were delivered to Government hospitals.       COVID-19 vaccine.  Phase
            These hospitals had only 12,000 ventilators                       1 trial is underway while the
            The State Governments were given 3.70 Crore N-95 masks and        second phase trial can be
         n
            1.60 Crore PPE kits                                               done by May 2021



        In comparison to other vaccines, India’s vaccine       India  has  launched its last strike on Corona,
        is effective and economical. Head of the Expert      using the 5 key principles of the Prime Minister—
        Group,  Dr  V.K.  Paul  said,  “This  is  a  very  safe   ensuring people’s  participation,  use  of booth
        vaccine with almost no side effects. There is no     level work in elections and experiences of
        possibility of any risk; there may be a little fatigue   public immunisation programme, existing health
        or pain after getting vaccinated. But we have to     services are not affected, adherence to scientific
        make sure that we accept the vaccine, and save       and  regulatory  norms  and  running  an  IT-based
        ourselves and the country.”                          campaign.


        12  New India Samachar
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