Page 34 - NIS English January1-15
P. 34

NEW HOPE
                     NEW DAWN     LEGAL REFORMS

                                                                       he work culture of the country is
                                                                       changing with the focus on owning
            FREEDOM FROM  Tresponsibility  with  transparency.  To
            THE COBWEB OF                                        done away with many redundant archaic laws
                                                                 realise  this  objective,  the  Government  has
                                                                 and has come up with new laws to make lives
            ARCHAIC LAWS                                         of people easy. Prime Minister Narendra Modi
                                                                 said, “In order to make a New India, we have
                                                                 been developing a transparent ecosystem in
                                                                 the country which is least dependant on the
                                                                 Government machinery. In order to achieve it,
                                                                 the rules have been simplified, and the laws
                                                                 have  been  amended  if  there  was  a  need  to
                                                                 amend them. And the laws have been repealed
                                                                 where there was a need to repeal them.” The
                                                                 e-Committee of the Supreme Court is working
                                                                 towards ensuring justice at the doorsteps with
                                                                 the help of e-Chalan and virtual court.


           OLD LAWS SCRAPPED                                    NEW LAWS PASSED

           l Successive  Governments  could  remove  just       l e-Committee  of  the  Supreme  Court  has
             1,301 obsolete laws which came in the way of         decided  to  give  training  to  lawyers  to
             smooth  administration  in  66  years,  the  present   argue  court  cases  via  video  conferencing.
             Government has managed to weed out as many           Lawyers will get training for e-case filing and
             as 1,500 laws in six years                           contesting cases in virtual courts
           l Article  370  and  35A  of  the  Constitution  that   l Following  the  Centre’s  decision  to  scrap
             granted special status to Jammu & Kashmir are        redundant laws as a model, Uttar Pradesh
             made inoperational. Despite nationwide protests,
                                                                  Chief  Minister  Yogi  Aadityanath  has  made
             the Citizenship (Amendment) Act came into force      an announcement to prepare a proposal to
             on January 10, 2020
                                                                  scrap laws which are over 100-year-old
           l The  Government  has  computerised  16,845         l Chairman of e-Committee of Supreme Court
             district and subordinate courts and has released
                                                                  Justice  D  Y  Chandrachood  informed  while
             Rs 1,459.52 Crore for the implementation of the
             project. The project was approved in July 2015       virtually inaugurating an e-Court in Madras
                                                                  High Court that the Committee has taken the
           l The Supreme Court has reportedly heard more
             than 15,000 matters through video conferencing       responsibility to ensure e-Service centre in
                                                                  every court of the country
             since the lockdown was enforced on March 23.
             The  Apex  Court  completed  100  days  of  virtual   l Under  the  e-Court  project,  2,927  court
             court  hearings  and  disposed  of  approximately    premises  of  the  country  will  be  connected
             4,300 cases till now. Around 1,022 benches were      to  high-speed  Wide  Area  Network  (WAN).
             constituted  to  hear  the  cases  and  over  50,000   Work is in progress in rest of the courts
             advocates appeared before the virtual courts       l The number of e-Courts is being increased.
           l From  June  2020  to  October  2020,  27  e-Lok      There  are  two  virtual  courts  in  Delhi,
             Adalats were organised in 15 states wherein 4.83     two  in  Maharashtra,  and  one  each  in
             Lakh cases were taken up and 2.51 Lakh cases         Haryana,  Chennai,  Karnataka,  Kerala  and
             were  disposed  of  resulting  in  the  settlement  of    Assam.  Around  30  Lakh  cases  were
             Rs 1,409 Crore                                       disposed of

          32  New India Samachar
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39