Page 23 - NIS English December16-31
P. 23

T     he worst  ever  pandemic has
                           lives,
                                   jobs
              disrupted
                                           and
              economies globally and India is
        no exception to the cascading adverse
        impact  of  COVID-19.  What  perhaps
        stands out is the way Government,
        people and economy have responded in             Manufacturing Index on
        the last nine months.
          A responsive Government, sensitivities                       high [%]
        of Indian people and economic resilience
        were  on  full  display  even  as  society
        devastated by the pandemic limped                                                   56.8  58.9  56.3
        back to normalcy step by step and firmly       55.3  54.5  51.8                52
        at that. With the Central Government                                  47.2  46
        led  by Prime Minister Narendra Modi
        rolling out an ‘AatmaNirbhar’ package to
        rescue the economy from onslaught of                         27.4  30.8
        the pandemic and achieve self-reliance,
        most stakeholders responded beautifully
        and worked in unison to bring the mojo
        back in famed India growth story.
          While this bounce-back was work
        in  progress,  several  sectors  showed      January February March  April  May  June  July  August September October November
        promise and green-shoots in the            l Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index
        economy were visible.  Indian agriculture     (PMI) moderated to 56.3 in November against
        sector demonstrated its strength by
        growing at 3.4 per cent during the April–     the decade high level of 58.9 in October. With
        September 2020, i.e. last two quarters        PMI  Services  Index  also  ending  the  seven-
        during the peak of spread in COVID-19.        month sequence of contraction to rise to 54.1
          Indian    businesses    have     also       in October and  53.7  in November,  growth of
        responded positively to the policy            output in the second half of 2020-21 is poised
        packages  announced  by  the Prime            to replicate the performance of Q2. Despite
        Minister beginning with the COVID-19          some moderations in November, Manufacturing
        economic rescue measures initiated by
        the Government.  In fact, this brought        sector is buoyant.
        manufacturing  growth  into  a  positive         Positive growth indicators
        zone at 0.6 per cent during July–
        September 2020 from the 39.3 per cent      Sector          FY 2019-20             FY 2020-21
        dip reported in the previous quarter.                 1st quarter    2nd quarter    1st quarter   2nd quarter
          Power, gas and water supply sectors
        have also grown by 4.4 per cent in the     Agriculture    3         3.5           3.4        3.4
        second quarter of this fiscal as against 7   Manufacturing  3      -0.6        -39.3         0.6
        per cent contraction reported for earlier   Electricity/Gas  8.8    3.9          -7          4.4
        three months i.e. in April–June 2020.
        Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) during    Construction   5.2       2.6        -50.3        -8.6
        April– September 2020 touched $30          Tourism        3.5       4.1         -47        -15.6
        Billion, registering  15 per  cent  growth                                              (Figures in %)


                                                                                  New India Samachar 21
   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28