Page 18 - NIS Malayalam November 16-30

A-´-co-£ a-en-\o-I-c-Ww hmÀ-jn-I B-hÀ-¯-\w

hm-bp-Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c kq-Nn-I {]-ZÀ- hm-bp Kp-W-\n-e-hm-cw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-Å IÀ-a-]-²-Xn
in-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v sam-ss_Â B-¸v l cm-Py-s¯ hm-bp a-en-\o-I-c-Ww \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v, ZoÀ-L-Im-
e-t¯-bv-¡v k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn, tI-{µ kÀ-¡mÀ B-hn-jv--¡-
cn-¨ tZ-io-b-X-e ]-²-Xn-bm-Wv \m-j-WÂ ¢o³ F-bÀ t{]-m-
k-aoÀ: 2017 H-tÎm-
_-dnÂ, D-Zv-Lm- {Kmw. 2017 A-Sn-Øm-\ hÀ-j-am-¡n, 2024 Hm-sS ]n-Fw10, ]-n.
S-\w sN-bv-X Fw.2.5 Km-V-X 20 ap-XÂ 30 i-X-am-\w Ip-d-bv-¡m-\m-Wv ]-²-Xn-
"k-aoÀ' F-¶ bn-eq-sS e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.
B-¸v, hm-bp Kp- l C-t´m Kmw-sK-än-Iv k-a-X-e {]-tZ-i-s¯ 102 \-K-c-§-sf 2011 þ
W-\n-e-hm-c-s¯ 2015 Im-e-b-f-hn-se hm-bp Kp-W-ta-· Um-ä-bpw 2014 /2018 se
Im-Wn-¡p-¶p. hm- tem-Im-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\ dn-t¸mÀ-«pw {]-Im-cw Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªn-«p-
bp a-en-\o-I-c-W-ap- ïv. Cu \-K-c-§-fnÂ, \-K-c-þ-tI-{µo-Ir-X IÀ-a ]-²-Xn \nÀ-h-l-
ïm-¡p-¶ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-s¡- W-¯n-\m-bn Aw-Ko-Im-cw \Â-In I-gn-ªp.
Xn-sc ]-cm-Xn \Â-Im-\pw C-Xn l tZ-io-b X-e-Øm-\ {]-tZ-i-s¯ A-´-co-£ a-en-\o-I-c-Ww
kw-hn-[m-\-ap-ïv. H-cp tI-{µo-Ir-X \n-b-{´n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw kzo-I-cn-t¡-ï {]-hÀ-
{]-tZ-i-¯p-\n-¶m-Wv hm-bp Kp- ¯-\-§Ä \nÀ-W-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw, \nÀ-h-l-W G-P³-kn-I-sf
W-\n-e-hm-c-s¯-¸-än-bp-Å hn-h-c- I-sï-¯p-¶-Xn-\pw k-a-b ]-cn-[n \n-Ý-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-am-bn
§Ä k-am-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xpw P-\-§- 2018  tI-{µ K-h¬-saâv k-a-{K IÀ-a ]-²-Xn hn-Úm-]-\w
fn-te-bv-¡v F-¯n-¡p-¶-Xpw. F-Ãm sN-bv-Xp.
X-Xv-]-c-I-£n-IÄ-¡pw hm-bp Kp- l tZ-io-b X-e-Øm-\ {]-tZ-i-s¯ hm-bp a-en-\o-I-c-Ww \n-b-{´n-
W-\n-e-hm-c-s¯-¸-än-bp-Å b-Ym- ¡p-¶-Xn-\pw X-S-bp-¶-Xn-\p-am-bn 2017 P-\p-h-cn 12 \v t{K-U-Uv
k-a-b hn-h-cw \Â-Ip-I-bpw tI-{µ sd-kv--t]m¬-kv B-£³ ¹m³ {]-kn-²-s¸-Sp-¯n. C-S-¯-cw ap-
a-en-\o-I-c-W \n-b-{´-W t_mÀ-Uv XÂ tam-iw h-sc, h-f-sc tam-iw, Kp-cp-X-cw, Kp-cp-X-cw + A-Y-
{]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡p-¶ Hm-tcm a-Wn- hm A-Sn-b-´n-cw F-¶o \m-ev Kp-W-ta-·m kq-Nn-I-I-tfm-Sv {]-Xn-
¡q- dn-se-bpw A-´-co-£ Kp- I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ \nÀ-W-bn-¡p-I-bpw \nÀ-h-l-W
W-\n-e-hm-c kq-Nn-I G-P³-kn-I-sf \n-Ý-bn-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\m-Wv Cu IÀ-½
(AQI) bpw B-¸n- ]-²-Xn.
eq-sS Im-Wm-\m- Ir-jn-bn-S A-h-in-ãw I-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv H-gn-hm-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å
Ipw. \-S-]-Sn-IÄ
k-^À: kn-Ìw l hn-f-{]-tZ-i-s¯ A-h-in-ã-§-fp-sS \nÀ-amÀ-P-\-hp-am-bn
Hm-^v F-bÀ Izm- _-Ô-s¸-«v, K-h¬-saâv 1700 tIm-Sn cq-] kw-Øm-\-§Ä-¡v
fn-än Bâ v sh-ZÀ A-\p-h-Zn-¨p. \n-e-hnÂ, K-h¬-saâv b-{´-km-a-{Kn-IÄ hm-§p-
t^mÀ-Im-Ìn-Mv dn-kÀ-¨v ¶-Xn-\v, k-l-I-c-W ta-J-e-bv-¡v 80% hpw hy-àn-IÄ-¡v 50%
þ k-^À F-¶-Xv 72 a-Wn-¡qÀ ap- hpw k-_v--kn-Un \Â-Ip-¶p
¼v X-s¶ A-´-co-£ Kp-W-\n-e- l D-¯À-{]-tZ-iv, l-cn-bm-\, cm-P-Øm³ F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn-se tlm-«v-
hm-cw {]-h-Nn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v hn-I-kn- -kv--t]m-«p-IÄ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-I-bpw A-X-Xv kw-Øm-\ K-h-s×âp-
¸n-¨ ap-¶-dn-bn-¸v kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv. I-tfm-Sv B-h-iy-am-b \-S-]-Sn kzo-I-cn-¡m³ \nÀ-t±-in-¡p-I-bpw
UÂ-ln, ]q-s\, apw-ss_, A-l-½- sN-bv-Xp.
Zm-_m-Zv F-¶o \m-ev \-K-c-§-fn-em- l kw-Øm-\ IÀ-a-]-²-Xn cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-I-bpw
Wv k-^À {]-hÀ-¯-\ k-Öw. sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. D-S³ \-S-¸n-em-¡pw.

D-¯-tc-´y³ kw-Øm-\-§-fn-se ssi-Xy-Im- 2þ3 am-kw, Øn-Xn tam-i-am-Ip-¶p. tI-{µw,UÂ-ln
e-s¯ hm-bp a-en-\o-I-c-W {]-iv--\w, {]-tXy-In-¨pw K-h¬-saâv, A-b kw-Øm-\-§Ä, ]u-c-·mÀ
UÂ-ln-bn-te-Xv, a-\p-jy-\nÀ-an-X-hpw Im-em-h-Øm, F-¶n-hÀ H-cp-an-¨v tNÀ-¶v C-Xn-\m-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-
`q-an-im-kv-{X L-S-I-§-fpw tNÀ-¶v \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xp- ¡-Ww. C-Xv \-½p-sS Iq-«m-b D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv''
am-Wv. ""hm-bq a-en-\o-I-c-Ww Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\v 2020 sk-]v-Xw-_À 29 \v tI-{µ h-\w, ]-cn-Øn-Xn,
am-{´n-I _p-Å-äv H-¶p-an-Ã. Im-em-h-Øm-]-c-hpw Im-em-h-Øm-hy-Xn-bm-\ h-Ip-¸v a-{´n {]-Im-iv Pm-
`u-a-im-kv-{X-]-c-hp-am-b L-S-I-§Ä a-\p-jy-\nÀ- h-tZ-¡À ]-d-ªp.
an-X L-S-I-§Ä-Iq-Sn tN-cp-t¼mÄ hÀ-j-¯nÂ

16 \yq- C´y kam-NmÀ