Page 9 - NIS Malayalam August 01-15

s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v h-y-à-n-X-z-w

s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ ]-d-ª-p þ F-¦-n ]-X-n-¸-p-w {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-t-¡-ï-n h-¶-p. t-Z-i-o-b {-]-Ø-m-
{-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¡-p-s-a-¶-v D-d-¸-v e-`-n-¨-mÂ-, J-m-c-n `-m-j- \-§-f-n-e-p-w h-n-Z-y-m-`-y-m-k Ø-m-]-\-§-f-n-e-p-w {-]-`-m-X
b-n I-h-n-X-s-b-g-p-X-m³ R-m³ {-i-a-n-¡-m-w-, c-k-n-t-I-{-µ {-]-mÀ-°-\-I-f-n-e-p-w `-m-c-X-v `-m-c-X-n B-e-]-n-¨-n-c-p-¶-p.
F-¶ t-]-c-n F-s-â c-N-\-IÄ A-b-¡-m-w. A-t-±-l- {-K-m-a-§-f-n-s-e \-n-c-£-cÀ t-]-m-e-p-w C-X-v t-I-«-v a-\-x-
¯-n-\-v D-¯-c-w e-`-n-¨-X-v C-{-]-I-m-c-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p þ-A-X-v ]-mT-a-m-¡-n-b-n-c-p-¶-p. a-l-m-ß-m-K-m-Ô-n-b-p-s-S \-n-Ê-l-I-
{-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¡-m³ t-b-m-K-y-a-m-s-W-¦-nÂ-, X-oÀ-¨-b-m-b-p-w c-W {-]-Ø-m-\-¯-n-\-v t-i-j-w-, \-m-K-v-]-q-c-n Q-Þ
{-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¡-p-w. G-s-X-¦-n-e-p-w X-q-e-n-I-m-\-m-a-¯-n-\-v k-X-y-m-{-K-l-w \-S-¶-t-¸-mÄ. F-Ã-m k-X-y-m-{-K-l-n-I-f-p-w
]-I-c-w X-s-â b-Y-mÀ-° t-]-c-n X-s-¶ I-h-n-X A-b- `-m-c-X-v `-m-c-X-n K-m-\-§Ä B-e-]-n-¨-m-W-v P-m-Y-b-nÂ
¡-W-s-a-¶-p-w A-t-±-l-t-¯-m-S-v ]-d-ª-n-c-p-¶-p. a-l-m-h-oÀ ]-s-¦-S-p-¯-X-v. {-_-n-«-o-j-v K-h-s-×â-v `-m-c-X-v `-m-c-X-n
{-]-k-m-Z-v Z-z-n-t-h-Z-n-b-p-s-S B-h-i-y-{-]-I-m-c-w-, s-s-a-Y-n-e-n \-n-t-c-m-[-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w F-Ã-m ]-IÀ-¸-p-I-f-p-w I-ï-p-s-I-«-p-
i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v B-Z-y-a-m-b-n J-m-c-n t-_-m-e-n-b-n t-l-a-´-v I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p. k-m-l-n-X-y-t-e-m-I-¯-v k-m-w-k--v-I-m-c-n-I
F-¶ t-]-c-n H-c-p I-h-n-X F-g-p-X-p-I-b-p-w-, A-X-v N-n-e \-t-h-m-°-m-\-¯-n-s-â N-c-n-{-X-t-c-J-b-m-W-v C-¶-p-w `-m-c-
a-m-ä-§Ä h-c-p-¯-n-b t-i-j-w a-l-m-h-oÀ {-]-k-m-Z-v Z-z-n-t-h- X-v `-m-c-X-n.
Z-n k-c-k-z-X-n-b-n {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p.
t-l-a-´-n-s-â {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-W-¯-n-\-p-t-i-j-w-, A-t-±-l-
¯-n-s-â k-m-l-n-X-y c-N-\-IÄ k-c-k-z-X-n-b-n ]-X-n-h-m-
b-n {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¨-p. l-n-µ-n F-¶ e-£-y-t-¯-m-S-p-Å
AÀ-¸-W-t-_-m-[-a-p-Å t-k-h-\-w I-m-c-W-w A-t-±-l-w
s-s-h-I-m-s-X Z-m-Z F-¶ t-]-c-n {-]-i-k-v-X-\-m-b-n.
1914þÂ i-I-p-´-f-b-p-w c-ï-p-hÀ-j-¯-n-\-p-t-i-j-w I-n-
l-n-µ-n-t-b-m-S-p-Å Z-m-Z-b-p-s-S AÀ-¸-W-t-_-m-[-a-p-Å k-m³ F-¶ I-h-n-X-m-k-a-m-l-m-c-h-p-w {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¨-p.
t-k-h-\-w A-X-n C-´-y³ IÀ-j-I-c-p-s-S Z-p-c-h-Ø b-m-Y-mÀ-°-y-
1905 \-p-w 1925 \-p-w C-S-b-n s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-n-
s-â I-h-n-X-IÄ k-c-k-z-X-n-b-n {-]-k-n-²-n-I-c-n-¡-p-¶-X-v t-_-m-[-t-¯-m-s-S N-n-{-X-o-I-c-n-¨-n-«-p-ï-v. 1933þ A-t-±-l-w
X-p-SÀ-¶-p. X-s-â B-Z-y I-h-n-X-b-m-b t-l-a-´-v a-p-XÂ s-F-X-n-l-m-k-n-I-h-p-w N-c-n-{-X-]-c-h-p-a-m-b I-h-n-X-m-k-a-m-
P-b-{-Z-Y-, `-m-c-X-v þ `-m-c-X-n-, k-m-t-I-X-v h-s-c-b-p-Å F-Ã-m l-m-c-§Ä F-g-p-X-n.
I-r-X-n-I-f-p-w ]-p-k-v-X-I-a-m-b-n {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-v C-X-p-h-s-c ]-X-n-\-m-b-n-c-t-¯-m-f-w h-c-p-¶ I-Y-IÄ-,
a-p³-t-] k-c-k-z-X-n-b-n {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-n-¨-p. a-l-m-h-oÀ t-\-m-h-e-p-IÄ-, I-h-n-X-IÄ-, D-]-\-y-m-k-§Ä-, B-ß-I-
{-]-k-m-Z-v-,k-c-k-z-X-n ]-{-X-n-I X-p-S-§-n-b-h-b-p-a-m-b-p-Å Y-m-]-c-a-m-b D-²-c-W-n-IÄ-, C-X-n-l-m-k-§Ä F-¶-n-h
A-t-±-l-¯-n-s-â A-S-p-¸-w I-m-c-W-w K-p-]-v-X-v k-m-t-I-X-n- A-t-±-l-w F-g-p-X-n-b-n-«-p-ï-v. A-t-X-k-a-b-w-, A-t-±-l-w 50
\-v A-h-X-m-c-n-I F-g-p-X-n þ a-l-m-h-o-c-s-â {-]-k-m-Z-w e-`-n- hÀ-j-w ]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p. c-m-P-y-¯-p-S-\-o-
¨-n-Ã-m-b-n-c-p-s-¶-¦-n F-§-s-\-b-m-W-v X-p-f-k-o-Z-m-k-p-w f-a-p-Å k-m-l-n-X-y-t-{-]-a-n-IÄ s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-n-
a-m-\-k-v \-m-Z-v c-N-n-¨-X-v? s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-n-s-â s-â 50þ-m-w P-·-Z-n-\-w _-\-m-d-k-v a-p-XÂ N-n-c-m-t-K-m¬
F-Ã-m c-N-\-I-f-p-w I-m-e-m-X-o-X-a-m-s-W-¦-n-e-p-w-, 1910þÂ h-s-c K-w-`-o-c-a-m-b-n B-t-L-m-j-n-¨-p. C-u A-h-k-c-¯-nÂ
]-p-d-¯-v h-¶ c-w-K-v t-a `-w-K-v F-¶ I-h-n-X D-uÀ-Ö-h-p-w
B-t-h-i-h-p-w \-n-d-ª-X-m-W-v. 1921þÂ a-l-m-h-oÀ {-]-k-m-Z-v c-m-{-ã-]-n-X-m-h-v a-l-m-ß-m-K-m-Ô-n s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-
Z-z-n-t-h-Z-n ]-{-X-m-[-n-] Ø-m-\-¯-v \-n-¶-v c-m-P-n-h-¨-p. s-s-a- X-n-s-\ t-Z-i-o-b I-h-n F-¶ ]-Z-h-n \Â-I-n B-Z-c-n-¨-p.
Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v {-_-n-«-o-j-v k-m-{-a-m-P-y-¯-n-s-\-X-n-s-c A-X-n-\-p-t-i-j-w s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v t-Z-i-o-b
X-p-d-s-¶-g-p-X-m³ X-p-S-§-n. I-h-n-b-m-b-n A-w-K-o-I-c-n-¡-s-¸-«-p. 1937þÂ \-S-¶ l-n-µ-n
k-m-l-n-X-y k-t-½-f-\-¯-n k-m-t-I-X-v F-¶ I-r-X-n-
¡-v A-t-±-l-¯-n-\-v l-n-µ-n A-h-mÀ-U-v \Â-I-n. 1954þÂ
C-¶-s-¯ N-n-t-ä-m-d-n-s-â t-]-c-v t-IÄ-¡-p-t-¼-mÄ a-\-
Ê-n a-m-{-´-n-I-X a-n-¶-p-¶-p. ]-ß-`-q-j¬ \Â-I-n. s-I-m-t-d-m-W I-m-e-¯-v e-`-y-a-m-b
c-w-K-v t-a-w `-m-w-K-n-\-v t-i-j-w P-b-{-Z-Y³-þ-h-[-v h-¶-p. A-h-k-c-§-s-f-¡-p-d-n-¨-v k-w-k-m-c-n-¡-t-h-, c-m-P-y-k-`-b-n-s-e
P-b-{-Z-Y-þ-h-[-n 1905þ-s-e _-w-K-mÄ h-n-`-P-\-s-¯-¡-p-d-n- X-s-â {-]-k-w-K-¯-n-\-n-s-S s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-n-s-\
¨-p-Å X-s-â X-o-{-h-t-h-Z-\ A-t-±-l-w {-]-k-n-²-n-I-c-n-¨-p. ]-c-m-aÀ-i-n-¨-v {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n C-{-]-I-m-c-w
B-Z-y-a-m-b-n ]-d-b-p-I-, P-b-v P-m³-I-n P-o-h³ F-Ã-m- ]-d-ª-p-þ "R-m³ A-h-k-c-§-s-f-¡-p-d-n-¨-v NÀ-¨ s-N-
b-n-S-¯-p-w F-¶-v. A-t-¸-mÄ ]-qÀ-Æ-n-I-c-p-s-S F-f-n-a-b-p-s-S ¿-p-t-¼-mÄ-, s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v-P-n-b-p-s-S I-h-n-X
]mT-§Ä X-n-c-a-m-e-I-f-m-b-n H-g-p-I-n-s-b-¯-m³ A-\-p- h-m-b-n-¡-m³ R-m³ B-{-K-l-n-¡-p-¶-p. A-h-k-c-§Ä
h-Z-n-¡-p-I. k-¦-S-w-, Z-p-x-J-w-, A-X-v h-c-p-t-¼-m-s-g-Ã-m-w \-n-§Ä-¡-m-b-n \-n-e-s-I-m-Å-p-¶-p-, F-¶-n-«-p-w \-n-§Ä
£-a-t-b-m-s-S k-l-n-¡-p-I. F-´-p-s-I-m-ï-v h-n-P-b-w \-n-i-Ð-c-m-W-v. \-n-§-f-p-s-S {-]-hÀ-¯-\ a-Þ-e-w h-e-p-
D-ï-m-I-p-¶-n-Ã? I-S-a-b-p-s-S ]-m-X-b-n D-d-¨-p-\-nÂ- X-m-W-v-, \-n-a-n-j-w t-X-m-d-p-w A-X-v h-n-e-a-X-n-¡-m-\-m-h-m-¯-
¡-p-I. A-h-I-m-i-w \-ã-s-¸-S-p-w A-X-n-s-\ \-n-È-Ð-a-m-b-n X-m-W-v. H-m C-´-y-m-, D-W-c-q-, I-®-v X-p-d-¡-q. C-X-v s-s-a-
A-w-K-o-I-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-¶-X-v h-e-n-b A-]-c-m-[- Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v F-g-p-X-n-b-X-m-W-v-, ]-t-£ R-m³
a-m-W-v. C-u s-X-ä-n-\-v k-t-l-m-Z-c-s-\ i-n-£-n-¡-p-¶-X-p-w A-Û-p-X-s-¸-S-p-I-b-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p s-s-a-Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v
[À-½-a-m-W-v. C-c-p-]-¯-n-s-b-m-¶-m-w \-q-ä-m-ï-n-s-â X-p-S-¡-¯-n A-t-±-
P-b-{-Z-Y-b-p-s-S {-]-k-n-²-o-I-c-W-¯-n-\-v t-i-j-w s-s-a- l-w F-g-p-t-X-ï-n-b-n-c-p-s-¶-¦-nÂ-, A-t-±-l-w F-s-´-g-p-X-p-
Y-n-e-n i-c¬ K-p-]-v-X-v {-]-i-k-v-X-n-b-p-s-S s-I-m-S-p-a-p-S-n-b-n a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p-þ R-m³ k-¦Â-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p þ A-h-k-c-§Ä
F-¯-n-, F-¶-m 1914þ-s-e `-m-c-X-v `-m-c-X-n c-m-P-y-s-¯ \-n-§Ä-¡-m-b-n \-n-e-s-I-m-Å-p-¶-p-, \-n-§Ä B-ß-h-n-i-z-m-
I-h-n-I-f-p-s-S C-S-b-n A-t-±-l-¯-n-\-v D-bÀ-¶ Ø-m- k-¯-n \-n-d-ª-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-p.F-Ã-m {-]-X-n-_-Ô-§-s-f-
\-w \Â-I-n. `-m-c-X-v `-m-c-X-n-b-p-s-S F-Ã-m ]-IÀ-¸-p-I-f-p-w b-p-w F-Ã-m X-S-Ê-§-t-f-b-p-w X-IÀ-¡-p-I-, -,H-m C-´-y -,
D-S-\-S-n h-n-ä-p t-]-m-I-p-¶ c-o-X-n-b-n-e-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p A-X-n-s-â k-z-m-{-i-b-¯-n-s-â ]-m-X-b-n a-p-t-¶-d-p-I.
{-]-i-k-v-X-n. c-ï-v a-m-k-¯-n-\-p-Å-n A-X-n-s-â c-ï-m-w

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