Page 35 - NIS English 16-31 Aug 2022
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Newly Elected President  Cover Story

         EMPOWERING EVERY CLASS AND                               time under Prime Minister Modi's leadership is

              SECTION OF THE SOCIETY                              a direct proof of this.

                                                                     This  is  a  watershed  moment  in  Indian
             GENERAL CATEGORY:                                    democracy.  Today,    tribal  society  accounts
             The decision to give 10 percent reservation          for  approximately  9%  of  the  total  population
             to the general category on an economic basis,        of the country. Tribal society's sacrifice in the
             was implemented. Under it, new avenues               freedom movement is also unforgettable, but
             of progress opened for candidates with an            for a long time in independent India, not enough
             annual family income of less than Rs 8 lakh.         efforts were made to connect them with the
                                                                  mainstream of development, as well as for
                                                                  their socioeconomic upliftment and political
             OBC:                                                 representation.
             The 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act,                 When  the  government  was  formed  under
             2018 was passed to give constitutional status        former  Prime  Minister  Atal  Bihari  Vajpayee's
             to the National Commission for Backward              leadership, there was a  concerted effort
             Classes. The new Act recognizes that                 to understand the hopes and aspirations
             backward classes need development apart              of this society. The National Commission
             from the reservation.                                for Scheduled  Tribes was  established  in
                                                                  1999, along with the creation of a separate

             SENIOR CITIZENS:                                     ministry for the upliftment and prosperity of
                                                                  tribal society through the 89th Constitutional
             According to Census 2011, the population of          Amendment.  Prime  Minister Narendra Modi
             senior citizens above 60 years of age in the         has taken a more assertive role in the upliftment
             country is 10.38 crores, which is estimated          and respect of tribal society over the last eight
             to reach 17.32 crores by 2026. An umbrella           years. Because  education  is  an  important
             scheme for senior citizens named Atal                link in the development of any society, the
             Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) has been
             implemented with effect from 1st April 2020          central government has empowered Eklavya
             which includes schemes focused on financial          Model School. Along with the socioeconomic
             security, food, health care, and dignified life of   upliftment of tribal society, Prime Minister
             the elderly.                                         Modi's leadership is also bringing their cultural
                                                                  heritage respectfully before the country. Tribal
                                                                  subjects such as tribal art, literature, traditional
                                                                  knowledge,  and  skills  have  been  included  in
                                                                  the  study and teaching. To commemorate
              We have to work at a fast pace in this              the Amrit Mahotsav of independence, many
              Amrit Kaal to  meet the expectations that           programmes  are  being  organised  across  the
              our freedom fighters placed on us as                country with the goal of bringing to light the
              citizens of independent India. In these 25          heroic stories of tribal men and women.
              years, the path to attain the goals of Amrit           Certainly, July 25, 2022, has become such
              kaal will proceed on two tracks –Sabka              a  date  in the year  of the  Amrit  Mahotsav  of
              Prayas aur Sabka Kartavya (everyone's               Independence on which the country saw
              effort and everyone's duty).                        an  euphoric  enthusiasm.  The  people  of  the
              The new development journey towards
              the bright future of India has to be                country saw his face in the person of President
              undertaken by our collective efforts,               Droupadi  Murmu.  Such  enthusiasm  for  the
              following the path of duty.                         President,  who  became  the  epitome  of  the
                                                                  leadership of women's power, would have
              -Droupadi Murmu, President                          been rarely seen in the parliamentary history
                                                                  of the country. From a simple background,



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