Page 27 - NIS English 16-28 Feb 2022
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Union Budget | Village & Farmers



         MSP DIRECTLY INTO ACCOUNT,                                  E stimated     expend    iture of
                                                                     Estimated expenditure of
          FOCUS ON NATURAL FARMING                                    1,05,222


           The MSP price of 2.37 lakh crore will be paid directly
           into farmers' accounts. Government procurement
                                                                          on fe
                                                                                rtilise
                                                                                        r subsidie
                                                                  crore
                                                                                                     s.

           included in the budget proposal for the first time.    crore on fertiliser subsidies.
                                                                  This will allow manure to be
           The  government's  approach  is  a  fitting  retort  to   This will allow manu    re  to be
                                                                  available
                                                                                          ape
                                                                                               r rate.
                                                                               at a che
           those who disseminate misinformation about MSP.        available at a cheaper rate.
           Chemical-free  natural  farming  will  be  promoted
           throughout  the  country,  with  a  focus  on  farmers’   OILSEEDS PRODUCTION SCHEME
           lands in 5-km wide corridors along the Ganges, at   n The implementation of a comprehensive scheme
           the first stage.                                    to  promote  domestic  oilseed  production  has
           The year 2023 has been designated as the Year of    been  announced  in  the  budget.  "A  sensible  and
           Millets by the government. Its objective is to raise   comprehensive  plan  would  be  adopted  with  the
           awareness about the nutrition and cultivation of    goal of enhancing domestic production of oilseeds
                                                               to  minimise  our  dependence  on  oilseed  imports,"
           coarse cereals in the changing climatic conditions.  stated Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.
           A new public-private partnership (PPP) scheme will
           be launched to deliver digital and high-tech services   FOOD PROCESSING WILL GAIN TRACTION
           to farmers.
           Through NABARD, financial aid will be provided to
           agricultural start-ups and rural entrepreneurs. The   n The Central Government, in collaboration with the
           Emergency Credit Line Scheme will assist farmers.    State Governments, will provide a comprehensive
           "Kisan Drones" will be used for crop assessment,     package for "adopting appropriate varieties of fruits
           digitization  of  land  records,  and  pesticide  and   and vegetables" and "using appropriate production
           nutrient spraying.                                   and  harvesting  techniques."  State  agricultural
           The  alternative  minimum  tax  payment  for         universities will also be encouraged to revise their
                                                                curricula to meet the needs of natural, zero-budget,
           cooperatives has been reduced from 18.5 percent      and organic agriculture; modern agriculture; value
           to 15percent.                                        addition; and management.

                 BY 2025, ALL VILLAGES WILL BE                  80 LAKH NEW HOUSES WILL BE BUILT
                     INTERNET-CONNECTED.

          n Broadband connectivity will be provided in PPP   n In  2022–23,  80  lakh  houses  will  be  built  for
                                                               identified and eligible Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
             mode to enable all e-services to be delivered in   beneficiaries in both rural and urban areas. 48,000
             villages as they are in cities. Under the BharatNet   crores  have  been  allocated  for  this  purpose.  The
             project, the work of providing optical fibre to rural   Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana is one of Prime Minister
             areas will be completed by 2025.                  Narendra Modi's most ambitious schemes.
          TAP WATER TO 3.8 CRORE HOUSEHOLDS UNDER                 NEW PM-DEVINE SCHEME
          HAR GHAR, NAL SE JAL SCHEME                       n  A  new  scheme,  Prime  Minister’s  Development
        n •  An allocation of Rs 60,000 crore has been made to cover   Initiative for North-East (PM-DevINE Scheme) will be
           3.8 crore households in 2022-23 under Har Ghar, Nal   launched to promote development in the North-East
           Se Jal scheme. The current coverage of Har Ghar, Nal   region. The new Vibrant Village Program will include
           Se Jal is 8.7 crore, out of which 5.5 crore households   villages on the country's northern border to promote
           were provided tap water in last 2 years itself.     development in these villages.
        The river linking             n The budget includes Rs 1,400 crore for the Ken-Betwa river link project, which
                                         will provide irrigation and drinking water to the people of Bundelkhand, who
          plan to address                are facing water scarcity. This scheme's goal is to provide irrigation facilities
                                         on 9.08 lakh hectares of agricultural land. In addition to providing drinking
          the water issue                water to 62 lakh people, the project will generate 103 MW of hydropower and
                                         27 MW of solar power. This project's revised budget for 2021-22 is Rs. 4,300
                                         crore.

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