Page 42 - NIS - Malayalam 01-15 May 2022

India@75 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav
C‑´‑y@75
B‑k‑m‑Z‑n I‑m A‑a‑r‑X‑v a‑t‑l‑m‑Õ‑h‑v

1857s‑e k‑z‑m‑X‑{‑´‑y‑k‑a‑c‑w

`‑m‑c‑X‑¯‑n‑s‑â H‑¶‑m‑w k‑z‑m‑X‑{‑´‑y‑k‑a‑c‑w

1857s-e H-¶-m-w k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-w `-m-c-X-¯-n-s-â N-c-n-{-X-¯-n-s-e k-p-{-]-[-m-\-a-m-b k-w-`-h-a-m-W-v.`-m-c-X-m-w-
_-s-b A-S-n-a-¯-¯-n-s-â N-§-e-I-f-n \-n-¶-p-w t-a-m-N-n-¸-n-¡-m-\-m-b-n \-n-c-h-[-n [-o-c t-Z-i-m-`-n-a-m-\-n-IÄ C-u
k-a-c-¯-n _-e-n-Z-m-\-n-I-f-m-b-n.P-m-X-n-,a-X-w-,k-¼-¶À-,Z-c-n-{-ZÀ-,`--m-j-,t-Z-i-w X-p-S-§-n-b A-X-nÀ-h-c-¼-p-I-s-f-
s-b-Ã-m-w a-m-ä-n-s-h-¨-v H-t-c a-\-k-m-b-n `-m-c-X-m-w-_-¡-m-b-n A-hÀ k-a-c-w s-N-b-v-X-p.1857 s-a-b-v 10\-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p
C-u a-l-¯-m-b {-]-t-£-m-`-w B-c-w-`-n-¨-X-v.

c-n-{-X-s-¯ _-l-p-a-m-\-n-¡-m-¯-,A-S-n-¯-d t-I-mÀ-«-v a-mÀ-j-y-e-n-\-v {-_-n-«-o-j-v `-c-W-I-q-S-w
"N-s-I-«-n- D-bÀ-¯-n-b-h-s-c k-v-a-c-n-¡-m-¯ D-¯-c-h-n-«-p.F-¶-m P-b-n X-IÀ-¯ h-n-¹-
c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â `-m-h-n k-p-c-£-n-X-a-Ã'{-]-[-m-\-a- h-I-m-c-n-IÄ a-p-¶-n I-n-«-n-b F-Ã-m {-_-n-«-o-j-v
{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S h-m-¡-p-I-f-m-W-n-X-v. H-m-^-o-kÀ-a-m-t-c-b-p-w s-I-m-e-s-¸-S-p-¯-n.H-c-p {-K-m-
200 hÀ-j-s-¯ {-_-n-«-o-j-v `-c-W-¯-n-\-n-s-S `-m-c- a-¯-n k-w-L-S-n-¨ A-hÀ U-Â-l-n-b-n-t-e-¡-v
X-¯-n-s-â N-c-n-{-X-s-¯ ]-e-X-h-W s-X-ä-m-b-n a-mÀ-¨-v X-p-S-§-n.A-h-k-m-\-s-¯ a-p-KÄ N-{-I-hÀ-
A-h-X-c-n-¸-n-¨-p.k-z-m-X-{-´-y-e-Ï-n-¡-v t-i-j-h-p-w ¯-n _-l-Z-qÀ-j-m k-^-d-n-s-\ A-hÀ t-\-X-m-h-m-
N-c-n-{-X-w k-w-c-£-n-¡-m-\-m-b-n {-]-t-X-y-I ]-c-n-{-i- b-n {-]-J-y-m-]-n-¨-p.a-o-d-ä-n-e-p-ï-m-b C-u k-w-`-h-w
a-§-s-f-m-¶-p-w A-¶-s-¯ `-c-W-I-q-S-w \-S-¯-n- ]-X-n-s-b ]-X-n-s-b c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â a-ä-p `-m-K-§-
b-n-Ã.1857 \-S-¶ H-¶-m-w k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c- f-n A-d-n-ª-p.A-t-X-m-s-S I-q-S-p-X t-]À C-u
¯-n-s-â- N-c-n-{-X h-k-v-X-p-X-IÄ I-r-X-y-a-m-b-n k-a-c-¯-n ]-¦-m-f-n-I-f-m-b-n.h-e-n-b _-l-p-P-\
]-p-d-s-¯-¯-n-b-n-Ã.i-n-]-m-b-n e-l-f F-¶-m-W-v a-p-t-¶-ä-a-m-W-v {-_-n-«-o-j-v `-c-W-I-q-S-¯-n-s-\-X-n-s-c
t-e-m-I-w a-p-g-p-h³ C-u a-l-¯-m-b {-]-t-£-m-`-w D-ï-m-b-X-v.t-]-j-z \-m-\-m k-m-l-n-_-v-,X-m-´-n-b
A-d-n-b-s-¸-«-X-v.F-¶-m- 1909Â-, 52 hÀ-j-§Ä- t-X-m-s-¸-,d-m-W-n e-£-v-a-n _-m-b-n-,_-m-_-p I-p³-
¡-v t-i-j-w h-n U-n k-hÀ-¡À A-t-±-l-¯-n- hÀ k-n-M-v-,A-k-n-a-p-Å J-m³-,_-o-K-w l-k-v-d-¯-v
s-â "1857s-e C-´-y³ k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-w" F-¶ a-l X-p-S-§-n-b-hÀ k-a-c-¯-n-s-â a-p-J-§-f-m-
]-p-k-v-X-I-¯-n C-u {-]-t-£-m-`-s-¯ H-¶-m-w b-n.2 hÀ-j-t-¯-m-f-w F-S-p-¯-m-W-v {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ
k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-w F-¶-v h-n-t-i-j-n-¸-n-¨-p.k-a-c- C-u k-a-c-s-¯ A-S-n-¨-aÀ-¯-n-b-X-v.{-_-n-«-o-j-v
¯-n-s-â B-[-n-I-m-c-n-I h-k-v-X-p-X-IÄ A-t-±-l-w C-u-k-v-ä-v C-´-y I-¼-\-n-b-p-s-S `-c-W-w A-h-
]-p-d-w t-e-m-I-¯-n-\-v \Â-I-n."h-o-c k-hÀ-¡-mÀ k-m-\-n-¡-m-\-p-w C-X-v I-m-c-W-a-m-b-n.C-u k-a-c-w
C-Ã-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p F-¦-n 1857s-e H-¶-m-w k-z-m-X- `-m-c-X-¯-n-s-â c-m-{-ã-o-b-t-¯-b-p-w `-c-W \-nÀ-Æ-
{-´-y-k-a-c-w \-½-p-s-S N-c-n-{-X-¯-n-s-â X-m-f-p-I-f-n l-W-t-¯-b-p-w-,k-m-¼-¯-n-I k-m-a-q-l-n-I k-m-
C-S-w-t-\-S-p-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-n-Ã.{-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-m-c³ k-a-c- l-N-c-y-§-t-f-b-p-w _-m-[-n-¨-p.1857Â D-ï-m-b-X-v
s-¯-¡-p-d-n-¨-v ]-d-ª-X-v a-m-{-X-a-m-I-p-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p s-h-d-p-s-a-m-c-p i-n-]-m-b-n e-l-f B-b-n-c-p-¶-n-Ã-,F-
\-a-p-¡-v a-p-¼-n-s-e h-k-v-X-p-X'. B-`-y-´-c a-{-´-n s-´-¦-n-e-p-w I-m-c-y-t-¯-m-S-p-Å {-]-X-n-I-c-W-h-p-w
A-a-n-X-v j-m ]-d-ª-p. B-b-n-c-p-¶-n-Ã.a-d-n-¨-v \-½-p-s-S k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c
1857s-e H-¶-m-w k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-a-m-W-v `-m-c-X- t-k-\-m-\-n-IÄ a-n-I-¨ c-o-X-n-b-n B-k-q-{-X-W-w
¯-n-s-â N-c-n-{-X-¯-n-s-e B-Z-y-s-¯ h-e-n-b k-m- s-N-b-v-X-v k-w-L-S-n-¸-n-¨ k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-a-m-b-n-c-p-
b-p-[ h-n-¹-h-w.X-m-a-c-b-p-w s-d-m-«-n-b-p-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p ¶-p.A-X-n-s-â ^-e-a-m-b-m-W-v 90 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡-v
A-X-n-s-â N-n-Ó-§Ä.a-o-d-ä-v I-t-â-m¬-s-aâ-n t-i-j-w 1947 `-m-c-X-w k-z-X-{-´-b-m-b-X-v.
s-a-b-v 10\-m-W-v k-a-c-w B-c-w-`-n-¡-p-¶-X-v.{-K-o-k-v a-o-d-ä-n H-¶-m-w k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-w B-c-w-`-n-¨
]-p-c-«-n-b I-m-{-S-n-U-v-P-v D-]-t-b-m-K-n-¡-m³ h-n-k-½- Ø-e-¯-v 85 [-o-c _-e-n-Z-m-\-n-I-f-p-s-S k-v-a-c-W-mÀ-
X-n-¨-X-n-\-v `-m-c-X-o-b-c-m-b ]-«-m-f-¡-mÀ-s-¡-X-n-s-c °-w H-c-p j-l-o-Z-v k-v-a-m-c-I-w ]-W-n-ª-n-«-p-ï-v.

40 \yq C-´y k-am-NmÀ sabv 1þ15, 2022