Page 55 - NIS - English,16-30 September,2022
P. 55

Sankalp Yatra of New India  Cover Story

               PM JAN DHAN YOJANA: FINANCIAL SECURITY ASSURED




         Even after 68 years of                                               58

         independence, 68 percent
         of the country's population

         was away from banking
         facilities. They had neither

         any source of savings nor any
         source of institutional credit.

         Subsidies sent in the name
         of government aid were in

         the form of cash, which often
         resulted in corruption.



          On 15 August 2014, Prime Minister Narendra            In March 2015, the number of Jan Dhan
        n                                                    n
           Modi announced the Jan Dhan Yojana, the              accounts was 15 crore and now 46.25 crore
           world's largest economic empowerment                 beneficiaries have deposited money in banks.
           program from the ramparts of the Red Fort.        n   An amount of Rs 173,954.07 crore is deposited
           While formally launching the program on 28           in these accounts. A total of 1.26 lakh Bank
           August 2014, the Prime Minister termed the           Mitras are providing branchless banking
           occasion "the festival of freedom of the poor        services in the sub-service areas.
           from the vicious cycle".                          n   An estimated 1.5 crore bank accounts were
           In this world's largest program of financial         opened across the country on 18 August
        n
           inclusion, the account was opened with zero          2014. The opening of so many bank accounts
           balance for the first time. More than 55 percent     in a single day is an unprecedented record in
           of account holders of the scheme are women.          economic history.
         INTERVIEW PROCESS FOR NON-GAZETTED POSTS ABOLISHED


                                                                                Most Union Territories and
                                                                            n
                                                                               state governments have also
                                                                               eliminated interviews for junior
      59                                                                       level positions.

                                                                            n  The physical and skill tests
                                                                               continued.
         On Independence Day 2015, the request made to the state and        n  In the case of specific
         central government machinery from the Red Fort ramparts, terming      positions, if any department or
         the interviews in lower grade jobs as a source of corruption, had     ministry considers a special
         an impact. The central government abolished interviews for Group      interview to be mandatory, no
         'B' (Non-Gazetted) and equivalent posts, as well as Groups' D' and    objection from the Department
         'C' in the ministeries, government departments, and public sector     of Personnel and Training is
         undertakings from January 1, 2016.                                    required.


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