Page 29 - NIS- Malayalam, 16-30 September 2022

I-hÀ t-Ì-m-d-n
\-h-`-m-c-X-¯-n-s-â k-¦Â-¸-b-m-{-X
17
D-P z-e ]-²-X - n
-
D-P-z-e ]-²-X-n
H‑c‑p t‑I‑m‑S‑n B‑f‑p‑IÄ K‑y‑m‑k‑v k‑_‑v‑‑k‑n‑U‑n D‑t‑]‑£‑n‑¨‑p‑,
]‑p‑I c‑l‑n‑X A‑S‑p‑¡‑f‑b‑v‑¡‑v h‑g‑n‑s‑b‑m‑c‑p‑¡‑n...

t-e-m-I-m-t-c-m-K-y k-w-L-S-\-b-p-s-S I-W-¡-\-p-k-
c-n-¨-v-, C-´-y-b-n {-]-X-n-hÀ-j-w 5 e-£-w B-f-p-
IÄ A-S-p-¡-f-b-n-s-e ]-p-I I-m-c-W-w a-c-n-¡-p-¶-p.
k-¼-¶ h-n-`-m-K-¯-n-s-â A-S-b-m-f-a-m-b-n FÂ-]-n-
P-n I-W-¡-m-¡-s-¸-«-n-c-p-¶-p. -"]-lÂ-'-, -"K-n-h-v C-ä-v
A-¸-v-' F-¶-n-h-b-n-e-q-s-S D-Ö-z-e-b-p-s-S c-q-]-¯-nÂ
]-p-I c-l-n-X A-S-p-¡-f-b-p-s-S A-S-n-¯-d ]-m-I-n...

n 2014 "]-lÂ" ]-²-X-n {-]-I-m-c-w h-y-m-P I-W-£-\-p-
IÄ I-s-ï-¯-n. 2015 a-mÀ-¨-n "K-n-h-v C-ä-v A-¸-v"
h-g-n FÂ-]-n-P-n k-_-v--k-n-U-n D-t-]-£-n-¡-m³ {-]-[-m-\-
a-{-´-n t-a-m-Z-n k-¼-¶-t-c-m-S-v A-`-yÀ-°-n-¨-p-, A-X-p-h-g-n
_-m-¡-n-b-p-Å ^-ï-v B-h-i-y-a-p-Å-hÀ-¡-v FÂ-]-n-P-n
F-¯-n-¡-m³ D-]-t-b-m-K-n-¡-m-w.
n H-c-p t-I-m-S-n-b-n-e-[-n-I-w B-f-p-IÄ k-_-v--k-n-U-n k-z-
t-a-[-b-m D-t-]-£-n-¨-p. X-p-SÀ-¶-v-, 2016 s-a-b-v 1 \-v
{-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n t-a-m-Z-n D-Ö-z-e ]-²-X-n B-c-w-`-n-¨-p.
C-X-v {-]-I-m-c-w ]-m-h-s-¸-«-hÀ-¡-v k-u-P-\-y FÂ-]-n-P-n
I-W-£-\-p-IÄ \Â-I-p-¶-p.

-
p-² C-Ô-\
w
-
o-S
-
-
p-I-f
F-Ã-m h-o-S-p-I-f-n-e-p-w i-p-² C-Ô-\-w
F-Ã
m h
-
-
w i
-
p
-
n-e
k-w-J-y: FÂ-]-n-P-n D-]-t-`-m-à-m-¡-f-p-s-S F-®-w t-I-m-S-n-b-nÂ. 30.53 a-p³-j-n t-{-]-w-N-µ-v C-u-Z-v-K-m-
l-v F-¶ I-Y 1933þÂ F-g-p-
X-n. A-X-n-s-e {-]-[-m-\ I-Y-m-
1965 e-m-W-v FÂ-]-n-P-n
I-W-£³ B-c-w-`-n-¨-X-v. ]-m-{-X-a-m-b l-a-o-Z-v F-¶
C-t-X-hÀ-j-w 2000 I-W- s-I-m-¨-p-I-p-«-n t-a-f-b-n a-[-p-
£-\-p-IÄ \Â-I-n. 11.49 c-]-e-l-m-c-§Ä I-g-n-¡-m-
5.78 d-n-Ã-, ]-I-c-w A-½-q-½-b-v--¡-v
0 1.62 ]-m-N-I-w s-N-¿-p-t-¼-mÄ
0.31 s-s-I s-]-m-Å-m-X-n-c-n-¡-m³
t-S-m-§-p-IÄ h-m-§-p-¶-p.
1947 1965 1980 1990 2001 2010 2022
l-a-o-Z-n-\-v I-g-n-b-p-s-a-¦-nÂ
F-´-p-s-I-m-ï-v c-m-P-y-¯-n-
n D-Ö-z-e ]-²-X-n-¡-v I-o-g-n 9.34 t-I-m-S-n ]-p-X-n-b FÂ-]-n-P-n s-â {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n-¡-v
I-W-£-\-p-IÄ \Â-I-n. FÂ-]-n-P-n I-h-t-d-P-v G-I-t-Z-i-w 100% I-g-n-b-n-Ã
F-¯-n. c-m-P-y-¯-v 31 t-I-m-S-n-t-b-m-f-w K-y-m-k-v I-W-£-\-p-I-f-m-W-p-
Å-X-v-, 2014Â C-X-v 14 t-I-m-S-n a-m-{-X-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. þ-\-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n-,
{-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n.
n 75 i-X-a-m-\-¯-n-e-[-n-I-w I-p-S-p-w-_-§Ä-¡-p-w s-s-]-¸-v h-g-n K-y-m-k-v
e-`-y-a-m-¡-p-I F-¶ e-£-y-¯-n-e-m-W-v c-m-P-y-w C-t-¸-mÄ {-]-hÀ-¯-n-
¡-p-¶-X-v.
\yq C´y k-am-NmÀ sk-]v-äw_À 16-30, 2022 27