Page 22 - NIS English 16-31 August 2023
P. 22

Cover Story   Empowering Rural India




                                                                            Empowerment of women
                                                                         Played a key role in Covid period




            Our villages have maximum potential,
                 labour power and dedication.
            Empowerment of villages is one of the
             top priorities of our government. Be it
             Jan Dhan Yojana, housing schemes,
           gas connection under Ujjwala, Har Ghar
           Jal Abhiyan, Ayushman Bharat Yojana,
            crores of villagers have got the benefit
             of all these schemes. The speed with
             which the country has worked for the
             welfare of the poor is unprecedented.



               -Narendra Modi, Prime Minister


                                                                 The Government of India has taken several steps
                                                                 for the empowerment of women and girls. The
                                                                 present Central Government has included Mission
        assistance (MNREGA). No Indian should go to bed          Shakti, Mission Saksham Anganwadi, Poshan 2.0
        hungry or fearful of what will happen the next day.      and Mission Vatsalya with suitable modifications in
        To give this motto meaning, the Modi government          the earlier running schemes.
        has used the powerful social security platform of
        JAM (Jan  Dhan, Aadhaar, and Mobile)  to ensure          n   There are about 1.2 crore self-help groups in
        that  every  person  has a unique  identity, a bank         India, of which 88% are entirely women's self-
        account, and access to government schemes via his           help groups.
        mobile phone. Today, this social security platform       n   Self-help groups have played a key role during
        provides the government's welfare services to its           the Covid 19 period apart from empowering
        citizens, whose widespread influence can be seen.           women
        The lives of the poor in the country are changing        n   The economic empowerment of women has
        dramatically. Today, every village and poor person
        believes  that  they  will  receive  food  and shelter,     also had an impact on social and political
        education  and  nutrition for  their  children, and         empowerment. Women's participation in
        necessary  training  for their  youth. Almost every         household decisions has increased, women
        village  is  now  electrified.  The  villages  have  been   have their own bank accounts and are also
        linked  by  pucca  and  all-weather  roads,  ensuring       using mobile phones.
        their and the country's bright futures.                  n   During the Covid period, women self-help
        The central  government has made poor welfare               groups played an important role in making
        its  medium, and satisfaction,  rather  than                masks, sanitizers, distribution of essential
        appeasement, has become its base. This approach             commodities, running collective kitchens.
        has created a protective shield for the rural poor       n   The production of masks has been a significant
        and middle class  of the  country.  The Pradhan             contribution of self-help groups who have
        Mantri  Jan  Arogya  Yojana (PM-JAY) has  saved             made about 17 crore masks by January, 2023.
        the country's poor from spending Rs 80,000 crore

        20  New India Samachar    August 16-31, 2023
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