Page 23 - NIS English 16-31 July,2023
P. 23

Cover Story
                                                                                           Young India




            PMKVY 4.0 will be launched soon
                                                                   Human resources being prepared
                                                               according to industry, market, and needs
        n    Under PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana 3.0, immediate
           support was provided to the healthcare sector
           through a customised crash course programme for   What kind of human resources are required for the
           COVID Warriors.                                   country's industries? Workers and youth are being
        n    To reduce the burden on doctors and nurses      trained in response to these needs, so that after
           working in the healthcare sector, around 1.20 lakh   receiving training, an increasing number of people
           candidates were trained under relevant healthcare
                                                             can find work that matches their skills and pay
           sector job roles.
                                                             them fairly. Drones, Internet of Things (IoT) robotics,
        n    From 2015 to December 2022, 1.37 crore candidates
                                                             artificial intelligence and machine learning in electric
           across the country were trained under PMKVY in
                                                             vehicles (EV), 5G technology, mechatronics, cloud
           three phases.
                                                             computing, block chain, cyber security, 3D printing,
        n    Under the PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana, 23 lakh youth
                                                             and VLSI design are examples. The government is
           have been successfully provided employment.
                                                             paying special attention to these areas in light of their
           In order to skill the youth for employment
           opportunities, Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana   future needs. The Indian Agro-Forestry Development
           4.0 will be launched soon, in which 30 Skill India   Cooperative (IFFCO) and WOW Factors have entered
           International Centres will be set up across the   into an agreement with the National Skill Development
           country.
                                                             Corporation (NSDC). This will explore options to train
        n    The specialty of the PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana is that   farmers and other candidates to use and promote
           the training for the youth is completely free and
                                                             drones for alternative fertilisers like nanourea and other
           paid for by the government, as well as the prize
                                                             organic fertilisers. This will benefit farmers a lot.
           money given to the youth.
                                                      9,25,260                 apprentices' training has
                                                      9,25,260
              Apprenticeship training                                          लाख अपरेेंटिस का प्रटिक्षण
                                                                               been completed so far.
        An apprenticeship is a type of training                                अब तक पूरेा हो चुका है।
                                                n    At present, about 6.41 lakh apprentices are working in various
        programme in which candidates are
        trained for industrial work. Apprenticeship   establishments in the country.
        is done in many government and private   n    As of May 2023, 19,88,139 apprentices had enrolled for training.
        companies, including the railways.
                                                n    It is expected that 15 lakh apprentices will be hired by
        In this, a fixed amount is also given
                                                  establishments under the Apprenticeship Training Programme
        to the candidate every month as an
                                                  during the current financial year.
        apprenticeship from the government
                                                n    1,72,809 establishments have been registered on the Apprenticeship
        and the concerned company during
                                                  Portal (www.apprenticeshipindia.gov.in).
        the training. Promoting apprenticeship
        across the country is one of the most   n    On-the-job training of 6–12 months is provided for the post-
        sustainable forms of skill development.   graduation programme.


        the field, are being certified by giving them quality   "Yuva Shakti," the Budget announced the launch
        training in the same work. The government is now     of  the  fourth  phase  of  Pradhan  Mantri  Kaushal
        not only expanding its scope but also connecting     Vikas Yojana (PMKVY 4.0) and the launch of 30
        it  with  technology.  The  Union  Budget  2023–24   Skill India International Centres. Finance Minister
        has decided  to  give  further  impetus  to  skill   Nirmala  Sitharaman  has  announced  the  launch
        development and digital technology. Billed as a      of an integrated Skill India digital platform for the
        youth-centric  budget  with  'Amrit  Generation  or   digital skilling ecosystem.



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