Page 43 - NIS English 1-15 October, 2023
P. 43

Swachh Bharat Mission  Flagship Scheme


              Swachh Bharat Mission                            Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin)


                                                             Swachh Bharat Mission – (Gramin) 2.0 was
        On October 2, 2014, on the 145th birth anniversary of
        Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi, Prime Minister   launched on April 1, 2020 for a period of next 5
        Narendra Modi launched the Swachh Bharat Mission.
                                                             years to sustain the ODF status in rural areas.
        n  Ensured dignity, security and empowerment of women.  This includes directly making all villages clean
        n  12 crore toilets constructed, realizing the dream of free from   by ensuring solid and liquid waste management.
          open defecation.
                                                             More than 4,31,350 villages have declared
        n  Separate toilets for boys and girls in almost all schools.  themselves as ODF Plus i.e. more than 71% of the
          Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban)                      villages are ODF Plus.

                                                                 1,40,881         crore is the estimated cost of
        Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 has been                                SBM-Gramin 2.0 implementation
        launched on October 1, 2021 for a period of five years   Rs
        with a vision of achieving Garbage Free Status for all
        cities through 100% source segregation, door to door
        collection and scientific management of all fractions
        of waste.
           1,41,600         Crore  is the estimated
          Rs.               implementation cost of SBM-U 2.0
             62.81                      90,000
                                             In



            Lakh household            Wards there are 100%
           toilets and 6.36 Lakh      door-to-door waste
         community toilets have         collection facility       2,25,066                 3,64,464
            been constructed                                    In                      In

                                                                 villages arrangements   villages provision of liquid
                                                                    for solid waste    waste management made
                                                                  management done
                                                                       777                    2,207




                                                                  Gobardhan plants      Plastic waste management
                                                                  completed across          units established
                                                                     the country
                                Startups step in to provide sanitation solutions



        The central government                              244                     startups were shortlisted, top
                sought startup                                             30       10 winners were identified. Each
            solutions for plastic                                                   of these startups will receive
                                                           Entries were
           waste management,                                                        support of Rs 25 lakh under
                                                          received, out
          mechanized solutions                                           seed funding from French Tech, a French
                                                           of which 30
            for sewer and septic                                         government initiative.
                                                          startups were
        tank cleaning, scientific
                                                          selected by a
             processing of solid                                         n   The Government of India will provide
                                                          20-member
           and liquid waste and                                             financial assistance of Rs 20 lakh to the
                                                          jury in the first
                 transparency.                                              remaining 20 startups.
                                                             phase.
                                                                     New India Samachar    October 1-15, 2023 41
   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48