Page 22 - NIS English Jul 16-31 2024
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Cover Story


            bills,  getting treatment in a hospital, or taking insurance   Revenue Collection (FY 2023-24,
            and pension, there were a lot of challenges, but Digital              till March 31, 2024)
            India has provided solutions to all these problems.

                                                                      n     Gross collection (provisional) in FY 2023-24 was Rs
            Tax reforms
            The  first  budget  of  the  18th  Lok  Sabha  is  about  to  be   23.37 lakh crore which is 18.48 per cent higher than
            unveiled.  Given  this  context,  people's  opinion  of  taxes   FY 2022-23.
            after the presentation of the budget in the past is worth   n     Net collection (provisional) in FY 2023-24 was Rs
            paying attention to. There was a general opinion that tax    19.58 lakh crore which is 17.7 per cent higher than
            rates in India were very high. Today the situation in India   the previous year.
            is completely different. Due to the reduction in income tax,   n
            decrease in corporate tax and GST initiatives the taxes in   Refunds increased by 23 percent in FY 2023-24.
            India have been reduced a lot, and that burden on citizens   Refunds of Rs 3.78 lakh crore were issued in this
            has been reduced significantly. It is the result of trust in the   financial year which were just Rs 3.08 lakh crore
            common citizens that landmark reforms have taken place.      in the previous financial year.
            The time for tax returns, which earlier used to take up to 90
            days,  are processed in 24 hours. This was unimaginable
            till a few years ago. All these are dimensions related to tax      The contribution of direct
            reform which are making life easier.                               taxes to total tax revenue

                                                                                  is also increasing as
            Strengthening social security                                     compared to indirect taxes.
            The central government is also committed to the social             In the financial year 2023-
            security of the people living  in the  city. The  central
            government has worked seriously to ensure that everyone           24, the share of direct tax in
            gets security coverage after the age of 60 years. So far, 6        the government's revenue
            crore people in the country have joined the Atal Pension            was 57 percent while the
            Yojana. This will ensure a regular pension of up to Rs 5            share of indirect tax was
            thousand after the age of 60 years. The Pradhan Mantri                     43 percent.
            Suraksha Bima Yojana has also emerged as a big hope
            for the poor living in the city. In this, the insurer has to
            pay only Rs 20 premium once a year and in return he gets
            a security cover of Rs 2 lakh. Under the Pradhan Mantri
            Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, urban poor are provisioned
            to only pay Rs. 436 per year. This also gives them an
            insurance cover of up to Rs 2 lakh. Through these two
            schemes  of  the  central  government,  till  now,  eligible
            families  who  have  faced  any  crisis,  have  received  a
            claim amount of Rs 17 thousand crore.
               Today,  whether  it  is  income  tax  exemption  or  cheap
            treatment facilities, the government is trying to save as
            much money as possible for urban families. So far, crores
            of poor people in cities have joined the Ayushman Bharat
            Yojana. Due to the Ayushman card, the poor have saved
            more than one lakh crore rupees that otherwise would have
            gone as out-of-pocket expenditure of poor and deprived
            families. One lakh crore rupees would have either gone
            to doctors or on medicines, which is now being saved by
            the poor and the middle class. The Jan Aushadhi Kendras
            opened  by  the  Central  Government  have  saved  Rs  25

            20  New India Samachar    July 16-31, 2024
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