Page 21 - NIS English 01-15 December, 2025
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सहकाररता
                                                                International Year of Cooperatives  COVER STORY


          designated as Bank Mitras of central
          and state cooperative banks. They    Farmers’ Path to Self-Reliance...
          are also being provided with micro
          ATMs to provide doorstep financial   The Ministry of  Cooperation has launched
          services. Nearly 10,000 micro ATMs   the Self-Reliance Campaign to increase the
          have been distributed in Gujarat.    production of  pulses (tur, lentil, and black
        n To expand the reach of cooperative   gram) in the country and reduce dependence
          banks and provide dairy cooperative   on imports. Maize production is also being
          members with the necessary           promoted to meet the targets of  the ethanol
          liquidity, RuPay Kisan Credit Cards   blending program. NCCF and NAFED have
          are being issued to cooperative      been assigned the responsibility for this. NCCF
          society members.                     e-samyukti and NAFED have launched the
                                               e-samridh portal for farmer registration. This
        n The conversion of 1,000 existing
          fisheries cooperatives into Fish     portal guarantees the purchase of  the entire crop
                                               of  tur, urad, lentil, and maize from registered
          Farmer Producer Organizations        farmers at the Minimum Support Price (MSP).
          (FFPOs) has also been initiated,     However, if  market prices exceed the MSP,
          for which business plans are         farmers can earn higher profits by selling
          being prepared by the Cluster        their produce in the open market. To
          Best Business Organizations. 70      date, more than 4.141 million farmers
          FFPOs have already been registered   are registered on the e-samyukti portal,
          to facilitate market linkages and    and 11.07 lakh farmers are registered
          processing facilities for fishermen.
                                               on NAFED’s e-samridhi portal.
        n A central scheme, "Grant-in-
          Aid to the National Cooperative
          Development Corporation
          (NCDC)," with an outlay of ₹2,000     n Cooperatives were allowed to register as 'buyers' on GeM, enabling them
          crore for the period 2025-26 to         to procure goods and services from approximately 67 lakh vendors with
          2028-29, has been approved. This        cost-effective procurement and greater transparency. More than 574
          will enable the NCDC to raise           cooperative societies have been onboarded.
          approximately ₹20,000 crore from      n The Cooperative Ranking Framework for evaluating and ranking
          the open market over four years.        cooperatives was launched in January 2025. The National Cooperative
          Approximately 2.9 crore members         Database portal can generate rankings across seven key sectors.
          of 13,288 cooperative societies
          across the country, covering diverse   n The Multi-State Cooperative Societies Act, 2002, was amended under
          sectors such as dairy, animal           the Multi-State Cooperative Societies (Amendment) Act, 2023, to
          husbandry, fisheries, sugar, textiles,   strengthen governance in multi-state cooperative societies, enhance
          food processing, warehousing and        transparency and accountability, and improve the electoral process.
          cold storage, labour, and women-led   n An amount of more than Rs 4,548 crore has been returned to 22.56
          cooperatives, are expected to benefit   lakh valid depositors of the Sahara Group cooperative societies in a
          from this scheme.                       transparent manner through a portal.




        United Nations General Assembly declared 2025 the    the world, cooperatives are a model, but for India,
        International Year of Cooperatives, with the theme:   they are the foundation of culture and a way of life.
        “Cooperatives Build a Better World.”                 Cooperatives have become a force multiplier that
          Indeed, cooperatives have been the vanguard of     transforms individual strengths into collective social
        Indian culture for decades. This idea is India’s idea.   strengths.  It  can  also  be  said  that  cooperation  is
        Cooperatives are the very essence of Indian culture,   deeply  rooted  in  the  foundation  of  Indian  society,
        and India has championed the idea of cooperatives    fostering the spirit of collaborative achievement of
        and promoted them throughout the world. For          social and economic goals. However, for a long time,


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