Page 57 - NIS English 16-31 December, 2025
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G-20 | INTERNATIONAL













               India-Canada                         India-Japan
        The Prime Ministers of the two      The two leaders reaffirmed the
        countries discussed cooperation in   importance of the India-Japan
        trade and investment, defense,      Special Strategic and Global
        education, space, science and       Partnership, based on civilizational
        technology, and energy. PM Carney   ties, shared values, mutual goodwill,
        expressed support for the AI Summit   and a commitment to a free and            India-Italy
        being hosted by India in February   open Indo-Pacific. The two leaders    The two countries adopted the
        2026. They agreed to commence       emphasized their commitment to         ‘India-Italy Joint Initiative to
        negotiations on a high-profile      further deepen the India-Japan        Combat Terrorism Financing’.
        Comprehensive Economic              partnership for regional and global       This initiative aims to
        Partnership Agreement (CEPA), to    peace, prosperity, and stability. The      strengthen bilateral
        double trade between the two        leaders acknowledged the continued    cooperation against terrorism
        countries to $50 billion by 2030. The   progress made in bilateral relations   and enhance partnership in
        two leaders stressed the importance   during the 15th India-Japan Annual   multilateral forums such as the
        of regular high-level dialogue.     Summit.                                Financial Action Task Force
                                                                                     (FATF) and the Global
                                                                                    Counter Terrorism Forum
                                  India-Australia                                   (GCTF). The two leaders
                                                                                   reviewed the progress of the
                                  The two leaders discussed further strengthening   bilateral strategic partnership
                                  bilateral cooperation in a wide range of areas,   in areas such as trade and
                                  including political and strategic issues, defense   investment, defense, security,
                                  and security, trade and investment, energy, critical   space, science and technology,
                                  minerals, technology, mobility, education, and    education, and people-to-
                                  people-to-people contacts. They also exchanged    people contacts. The two
                                  views on regional and global issues of mutual       leaders also expressed
                                  interest. They reiterated their commitment to    satisfaction with the progress
                                  elevate the India-Australia Comprehensive        of the Joint Strategic Action
                                  Strategic Partnership to even greater heights.         Plan 2025-29.


            INDIA’S MESSAGE           n Growth must be sustainable        n Finance must be equitable
                  TO THE G-20         n Trade must be trusted             n Progress must be inclusive



        THIRD SESSION                                        source” rather than “exclusive models.” AI systems
        Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the third     impact human  life, security, and public  trust, and
        session of the Summit (theme: “A Fair and Just Future   therefore must be made accountable. Most impor-
        for All – Critical Minerals; Decent Work; Artificial In-  tantly, AI should enhance human capabilities, but the
        telligence”). He called for a tectonic shift in the way   ultimate  responsibility  for  decision-making  should
        critical technologies are promoted. They should be   always remain with humans. n
        based on “human-centric” rather than “finance-cen-                                Scan the QR code to view the
        tric,” “global” rather than “national,” and “open                                 Prime Minister’s full program.


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