Page 18 - NIS English 16-30 September, 2025
P. 18

COVER STORY | Health





                                                             When Healthcare


                                                             Facilities Improved,

                                                             Positive Results

                                                             Followed








                                                                  Increased health spending
                                                                  saved people’s money
                                                                  During the last decade, tremendous change has
             Scope of Medical             13,86,157               been seen in the matter of financing health-related
         Education has Changed
                                          allopathic doctors are   activities. The central government has reduced
                                                                  the burden of the common man’s expenditure on
                                           registered, according
                              Seats
                                                                  treatment through its welfare schemes. There has
                                             to the National
          Medical College  Medical Graduate   51,348  1,15,900  811  people are served   been a big change in the situation from 2013-14
                                          Medical Commission.
                                                                  to 2021-22. In 2013-14, the government’s share
                                                                  in the total expenditure on health was 28.6%,
                                               by 1 doctor
                                                                  and the common people’s share was 64.2%. In
                                                 157
           2014 387  2025 780  2014  2025   Medical colleges have   2021-22, the expenditure of common people on
                                                                  treatment has fallen to 39.4%. At the same time,
          Medical Postgraduate            upgrading district/referral   about 48 per cent.
                                                                  the government’s expenditure has increased to
            Seats
                                             been approved by
                                           hospitals, out of which
                                                                     The Economic Survey 2024-25 says Ayushman
                                           work has started in 131.
                                                                    Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana has
                                                                    helped reduce
                                                 75
                                    23 *
                                                                    expenditure,
                                           For the super specialty
                                                                    registering
           2014 31,185  2025 74,306  AIIMS  2014 7  2025  Projects were approved.   out-of-pocket
                                            block under Pradhan
        * Graduate studies started in 19 of these.  Mantri Swasthya Suraksha   savings of
                                           Yojana. Out of these, 71   over Rs 1.25
                                           projects are completed.  lakh crore.
        Central  Government.  There  has  been  a  significant   of new AIIMS and medical colleges have been opened
        reduction in the expenditure incurred individually as   in the country. This increasing number of hospitals
        a percentage of total health expenditure. Also, there   shows that medical seats are also increasing at
        has been a significant increase in government health   the same pace, so that the dream of a poor child to
        expenditure. So far, about two lakh health-wellness    become a doctor is easily fulfilled. No middle class
        centers have been built. Now, special work is being    child has to go abroad for medical studies out of com-
        done on building the network of good hospitals and     pulsion. A campaign is underway to increase medical
        modern labs at the block level. In the 6-7 decades of   seats. In the last 11 years, a total of more than one
        independence, what could not have been achieved        lakh new seats of MBBS and MD have been added.
        has been done in the last 11 years. A record number      In fact, in a country where access to healthcare was


        16  NEW INDIA SAMACHAR || September 16-30, 2025
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