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Agri & Farmers’ Welfare | COVER STORY


                          Government Support in Animal Husbandry,
                                       Fisheries, and Horticulture

        PM Matsya Sampada Yojana                             Agroforestry        The Sub-Mission on
        The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, launched                       Agroforestry (SMAF) under the
        on September 10, 2020, has empowered fishermen with                      National Mission for Sustainable
        record production, increased exports, and inclusive                      Agriculture was implemented
        and sustainable development. India is now the world’s                    to encourage tree plantation
        second-largest fish producer.                                            on farms along with crops and
               58             Fish production                                    cropping systems.
                              more than doubled

           lakh livelihoods   in 11 years                                        3.93     Crore
          created and 99,018                   Lakh Ton  Lakh Ton                hectares of land in India is under
         women empowered                                                         agroforestry. The combined
             through the                       96   195                          agroforestry area of India and
               scheme.                     2013-14   2024-25                     Indonesia accounts for almost
                                                                                 100% of the agroforestry area in
        Gokul Mission                                                            Asia. The global contribution is
        India ranks first in terms of livestock population,                      approximately 70%.
        with 14% of the world’s cows and 57% of the
        world’s buffaloes. The National Gokul Mission was    National Beekeeping & Honey Mission
        launched on December 16, 2014, with the objective of   As part of the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan (Self-
        developing and conserving indigenous bovine breeds   Reliant India Campaign), the National Beekeeping and
        and increasing milk production and productivity.     Honey Mission was launched to achieve the goal of a
        n 1.28 crore sex-sorted semen doses produced; cost   ‘Sweet Revolution’.
          reduced from ₹800 to ₹250 per dose through         n India became the world's
          indigenous technology.                               second-largest honey exporter
                14.56                                          after China in July 2025, up
                                                               from ninth position in 2020.

            crore animals inseminated                                 1.07
           under the mission’s artificial
           insemination program. 9.36
         crore animals covered under the                        lakh metric tons of natural
          scheme. More than 5.62 crore                           honey were produced by
             farmers have benefited.                               India in 2023-2024.



        demic. Furthermore, during the pandemic, more than   latest figures, farmers received more than ₹10
        2 crore Kisan Credit Cards were issued, the majority   lakh crore in assistance through the KCC scheme in
        of which went to small farmers. Through these cards,   2025.
        farmers have availed themselves of loans worth thou-   Today,  for  the  first  time,  India  has  reached  the
        sands of crores of rupees. Imagine what the situation   top 10 countries in the world in terms of agricultural
        of these small farmers would have been during this   exports. The country set new records in agricultural
        unprecedented crisis  of the century  if they  hadn’t   exports during the COVID-19 pandemic. More than 80
        received this assistance? Where would they have      percent of the country’s farmers own less than 2 hect-
        had to wander to meet their basic needs? Now, the    ares of land. These small farmers will play a crucial
        Kisan Credit Card facility has also been extended to   role in enriching the country’s agriculture to achieve
        livestock farmers and fish farmers. According to the   the vision of a developed India by 2047.


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