Page 21 - NIS Malayalam 16-31 May, 2026

s‑kÂ‑^‑v F‑\‑y‑q‑a‑t‑d‑j‑\‑m‑b‑n C‑u
I‑y‑p‑BÀ t‑I‑m‑U‑v k‑‑v‑I‑m³ s‑N‑¿‑p‑I.

s‑k‑£³ 03
C‑u P‑m‑X‑n s‑k³‑k‑k‑v k‑a‑q‑l‑¯‑n‑s‑e k‑m‑¼‑
h‑n‑h‑c‑§Ä t‑c‑J‑s‑¸‑S‑p‑¯‑e‑p‑w ¯‑n‑I‑a‑m‑b‑p‑w k‑m‑a‑q‑l‑n‑I‑a‑m‑b‑p‑w ]‑n‑¶‑m‑¡‑w
A‑´‑n‑a Ø‑n‑c‑o‑I‑c‑W‑h‑p‑w \‑nÂ‑¡‑p‑¶ F‑Ã‑m h‑n‑`‑m‑K‑§‑s‑f‑b‑p‑w i‑m‑à‑o‑I‑
c‑n‑¡‑p‑I‑b‑p‑w‑, F‑Ã‑m‑h‑s‑c‑b‑p‑w DÄ‑s‑¡‑m‑Å‑p‑¶
t‑N‑m‑Z‑y‑m‑h‑e‑n ]‑qÀ‑¯‑n‑b‑m‑¡‑p‑I
k‑m‑l‑N‑c‑y‑w h‑fÀ‑¯‑p‑I‑b‑p‑w‑, A‑[‑x‑Ø‑n‑X‑c‑p‑s‑S
6 h-o-S-p-]-«-n-I-s-¸-S-p-¯Â-, `-h-\ s-k³-k-k-v t-N-m-Z-y-m-h-e-n ]‑p‑t‑c‑m‑K‑X‑n‑¡‑m‑b‑n ]‑p‑X‑n‑b ]‑m‑X‑IÄ X‑p‑d‑¡‑p‑
]-q-c-n-¸-n-¡-p-I. t-N-m-Z-y-§Ä a-\-Ê-n-e-m-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-v \-n-§-s-f
k-l-m-b-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n S-qÄ-S-n-¸-p-IÄ-, k-t-N-X-\-a-m-b t-N-m- I‑b‑p‑w s‑N‑¿‑p‑w. 2026þ‑s‑e s‑k³‑k‑k‑v P‑m‑X‑n
Z-y-§Ä (FAQs), a-ä-v A-h-i-y h-n-h-c-§Ä F-¶-n-h e-`-y-a-m-W-v.
I‑W‑s‑¡‑S‑p‑¸‑v DÄ‑s‑¸‑S‑p‑¯‑n‑s‑¡‑m‑ï‑v \‑S‑¯‑m³
{‑]‑[‑m‑\‑a‑{‑´‑n \‑t‑c‑{‑µ t‑a‑m‑Z‑n X‑o‑c‑p‑a‑m‑\‑n‑¨‑n‑«‑p‑
I‑m‑W‑p‑I‑, h‑n‑e‑b‑n‑c‑p‑¯‑p‑I ï‑v.
7 {-]-n-h-y-q k-v-{-I-o³ D-]-t-b-m-K-n-¨-v \-n-§Ä t-c-J-s-¸-S-p-¯-n-b F-Ã-m h-n-h-c-§- þ A-a-n-X-v j-m-, t-I-{-µ B-`-y-´-c a-{-´-n
f-p-w i-c-n-b-m-s-W-¶-v D-d-¸-p-h-c-p-¯-p-I. \-n-§Ä-¡-v X-m-s-g ]-d-b-p-¶ H-m-]-v-j-
\-p-IÄ e-`-y-a-m-W-v: h-n-h-c-§-f-n a-m-ä-w h-c-p-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n ]-n-¶-n-t-e-¡-v
t-]-m-h-p-I-, ]-n-¶-o-S-v k-aÀ-¸-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n h-n-h-c-§Ä {-U-m-^-v-ä-v B-b-n
t-k-h-v s-N-¿-p-I-, A-s-Ã-¦-n h-n-h-c-§Ä i-c-n-b-m-s-W-¶-v D-d-¸-p-h-c-p-¯-n N-{-µ-K-p-]-v-X a-u-c-y-s-â `-c-W-I-m-e-s-¯
k-aÀ-¸-n-¡-p-I. (_-n.k-n.C. 321-297) t-c-J-IÄ k-q-N-n-¸-n-
¡-p-¶-X-v 7-,00-,000 ]-p-c-p-j-·-m-c-S-§-p-¶ H-c-p
A‑´‑n‑a k‑aÀ‑¸‑W‑w Ø-n-c-w s-s-k-\-y-w A-h-n-s-S \-n-e-\-n-¶-n-c-p-¶-p
F-¶-m-W-v-C-{-X-b-p-w h-e-n-s-b-m-c-p s-s-k-\-y-s-¯
8 \-n-§-f-p-s-S h-n-h-c-§Ä k-aÀ-¸-n-¡-p-¶-X-v ]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m- \-n-e-\-nÀ-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-v K-W-y-a-m-b P-\-k-w-J-y
¡-m³ ‘Confirm and Submit” ¢-n-¡-v s-N-¿-p-I; A-´-n-a-a-m-b-n
B-h-i-y-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. t-aÂ-¸-d-ª h-k-v-X-p-X-
k-aÀ-¸-n-¨-p I-g-n-ª-m ]-n-¶-o-S-v a-m-ä-§Ä h-c-p- I-f-p-s-S A-S-n-Ø-m-\-¯-nÂ-, s-]-m-X-p-hÀ-j-¯-n-
¯-m³ k-m-[-y-a-s-Ã-¶-v Z-b-h-m-b-n {-i-²-n-¡-p-I.
\-v (Common Era) a-p-¼-v X-s-¶ C-´-y-b-nÂ
h-e-n-s-b-m-c-p P-\-k-w-J-y D-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p F-¶-v
h-y-à-a-m-b \-n-K-a-\-¯-n-s-e-¯-m-w. a-m-{-X-a-Ã-,
s‑kÂ‑^‑v F‑\‑y‑q‑a‑t‑d‑j³ s‑F‑U‑n (SE ID) e‑`‑y‑a‑m‑¡Â P-\-k-w-J-y-b-p-a-m-b-n _-Ô-s-¸-« h-n-h-c-§Ä
t-i-J-c-n-¡-m-\-p-Å {-i-a-§Ä h-f-s-c ]-ï-p-I-m-
t-^-m-w h-n-P-b-I-c-a-m-b-n k-aÀ-¸-n-¨-p I-g-n-ª-mÂ-, ‘H’ F-¶ e-w a-p-XÂ-t-¡ \-S-¶-n-c-p-¶-p. a-u-c-y `-c-W-
A-£-c-¯-n X-p-S-§-p-¶ k-h-n-t-i-j-a-m-b 11 A-¡ s-kÂ-
^-v F-\-y-q-a-t-d-j³ s-F-U-n (SE ID) e-`-y-a-m-I-p-¶-X-m-W-v. C-u I-q-S-¯-n-s-e G-ä-h-p-w a-n-I-¨ _-p-²-n-i-m-e-n-I-
s-F-U-n \-n-§Ä-¡-v F-k-v.F-w.F-k-v-, C-s-a-b-n F-¶-n-h f-n H-c-m-f-m-b I-u-S-n-e-y³ _-n.k-n.C. a-q-¶-m-w
h-g-n A-b-¨-p-X-c-p-w. \-q-ä-m-ï-n c-N-n-¨ h-n-J-y-m-X-a-m-b ""AÀ-°-i-m-
k-v-{-X-w-''-, \-n-I-p-X-n B-h-i-y-§Ä-¡-m-b-n P-\-
k-w-J-y-m h-n-h-c-§Ä t-i-J-c-n-¡-p-¶-X-v k-w-
^‑oÂ‑U‑v ]‑c‑n‑ Ø-m-\ \-b-¯-n-s-â A-S-n-Ø-m-\ X-X-z-a-m-b-n
s‑k‑£³ 04 t‑i‑m‑[‑\ Ø-m-]-n-¨-p. P-\-k-w-J-y-m I-W-s-¡-S-p-¸-n-\-p-w
A-X-p-t-]-m-s-e k-m-¼-¯-n-I-, I-mÀ-j-n-I s-k³-
F‑\‑y‑q‑a‑t‑d‑ä‑d‑p‑s‑S k‑µÀ‑i‑\‑w k-k-p-IÄ \-S-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-p-w D-]-t-b-m-K-n-t-¡-ï
c-o-X-n-I-s-f-¡-p-d-n-¨-v C-u {-K-Ù-w h-n-i-Z-a-m-b
9 ¡-p-t-¼-mÄ-, h-n-h-c-§Ä D-d-¸-p-h-c-p-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n Z-b- h-n-h-c-§Ä \Â-I-p-¶-p.
s-k³-k-k-v F-\-y-q-a-t-d-äÀ \-n-§-f-p-s-S h-o-S-v k-µÀ-i-n-
h-m-b-n \-n-§-f-p-s-S SE ID A-hÀ-¡-v s-s-I-a-m-t-d-ï-X-m-W-v. ]-p-c-m-X-\ I-m-e-s-¯ I-m-c-y-£-a-a-m-b `-c-W-
I-q-S-§Ä P-\-k-w-J-y-m I-W-s-¡-S-p-¸-n-s-â
{-]-m-[-m-\-y-w X-n-c-n-¨-d-n-ª-n-c-p-¶-p-F-¦-n-e-p-w-,
c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â N-c-n-{-X-¯-n c-m-{-ã-o-b A-Ø-n-
SE ID s‑]‑m‑c‑p‑¯‑s‑¸‑SÂ ^‑e‑w
c-X \-n-e-\-n-¶-n-c-p-¶ a-[-y-I-m-e-L-«-¯-n C-X-v
\-n-§-f-p-s-S SE ID \-n-e-h-n-e-p-Å t-c-J-I-f-p-a-m-b-n s-]-m-c-p-¯-s-¸-S-p-¶-p-s-ï-¦-nÂ-, h-e-n-b-t-X-m-X-n A-h-K-W-n-¡-s-¸-«-p. F-¶-mÂ-,
\-n-§-f-p-s-S h-n-h-c-§Ä ]-c-n-t-i-m-[-n-¨-p-d-¸-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w k-z-o-I-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N- ]-n-¶-o-S-v B-[-p-\-n-I `-c-W-k-w-h-n-[-m-\-¯-n-s-â
¿-p-w. F-¶-m SE ID s-]-m-c-p-¯-s-¸-S-p-¶-n-s-Ã-¦-nÂ-, F-\-y-q-a-t-d-äÀ \-n-§-f-nÂ
\-n-¶-v B-h-i-y-a-m-b h-n-h-c-§Ä t-i-J-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w ]-p-X-n-b h-n-h-c-§Ä t-c-J- h-n-I-m-k-t-¯-m-s-S-, I-r-X-y-a-m-b P-\-k-w-J-y-m
s-¸-S-p-¯-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-w. Ø-n-X-n-h-n-h-c-¡-W-¡-p-I-f-p-s-S B-h-i-y-I-X
h-o-ï-p-w i-à-a-m-b-n.

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