Page 35 - NIS English 16-31 August 2025
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11 years of PM Jan Dhan | NATION



         Jan Dhan: A Catalyst



                                                           OF
         Socio-Economic Transformation






                                                                 Every country’s development journey
                                                                 has such historical moments, which are
                                                                 milestones in their history and become
                                                                 the foundation of a golden future for
                                                                 them. The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan
                                                                 Yojana, which aims to provide every
                                                                 family in the nation with at least one
                                                                 bank account, was announced by Prime
                                                                 Minister Narendra Modi in his first
                                                                 Independence Day speech on August 15,
                                                                 2014, marking a significant milestone in
                                                                 the development process that involved
                                                                 building a New India with a pragmatic
                                                                 approach. Its goal to empower the
                                                                 individual at the bottom of the economic
                                                                 ladder with last-mile delivery and reap
                                                                 the rewards of the nation’s progress
                                                                 turned true. With over 56 crore bank
                                                                 accounts, the largest financial inclusion
                                                                 programme in the world is celebrating 11
                                                                 years of achievement....

                                                                       or  more  than  six  decades  after  Inde-
                                                                       pendence, more than 65 per cent of the
                                                                       country’s population neither had bank
                                                                Faccounts nor any connection with the
                                                                 banking system. These people were forced to
                                                                 fall into the clutches of moneylenders to fulfil
                                                                 their  financial  needs.  Government  schemes
                                                                 were  made,  but  their  benefits  did  not  reach
                                                                 such  people.  How  to  include  them  in  the
                                                                 mainstream of the country’s development?
                                                                 The  vision  behind  Antyodaya  proved  to  be
                                                                 the  answer to this question. Pradhan Mantri
                                                                 Jan Dhan Yojana ( PMJDY) was launched on 28
                                                                 August 2014 as the  world’s biggest initiative
                                                                 towards achieving this vision. It was started
                                                                 by adding a zero-balance  account and a free


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