Page 36 - NIS English 16-31 August 2025
P. 36

NATION | 11 years of PM Jan Dhan



             The story of excellence                         Figures tell the story of success
             was also recorded in the
             Guinness World Records                             Then
                                                            r22,901
                                                              crore was
                                                            deposited in Jan          Now
                                                            Dhan accounts
                                                              till August         2.62
                                                                 2015
                                                                                  lakh crore has
                                                          Despite there being         been
           1,80,96,130                                    no requirement to keep   deposited till
                                                                                   23 July 2025
                                                          balance in Jan Dhan
           Accounts were opened under the Jan Dhan        accounts, the figure
              Yojana in one week, between 23 to 29        of the deposit itself
           August 2014. This achievement made it into     tells the story of its
             the Guinness Book of World Records.          success…


            PM Jan Dhan account holders are given            Global FIDEX Database 2025 states that 89 percent

               the option to contribute, along with          of the people in India have bank accounts, which
             encouragement to enrol in social security       was only 35 percent in 2011. That is, the number
                                                             of people holding bank accounts has increased by
            schemes like Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti         more than two and a half times.

              Bima Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Bima                 This scheme has proved to be important in the
          Suraksha Yojana, and Atal Pension Yojana.          direction of women’s empowerment. Out of the
                                                             total bank accounts opened so far, 56 percent of
                                                             account holders are women. Nearly 100 percent,
                                                             i.e., more than 6 lakh villages, have been covered
                                                             by banking  outlets within 5 kilometres.  Under-
        RuPay debit card, along with accident insurance of   privileged  families are  easily joining  various
        Rs 1 lakh. The objective was clear: to make available   schemes  of the Central  and  State governments
        to the poorest of the poor citizens with the facility   through  this  account.  To  fulfil  their  economic
        of a bank account so that the window of economic     needs,  various  social  security schemes  have
        progress  could  open  for  this  deprived  class.  The   also been linked to this account. Jan Dhan bank
        amount of accident insurance was later increased     accounts are also contributing towards breaking
        to Rs 2 lakh, and along with this, the facility of over-  the mental barriers among the poor and awaken-
        draft up to Rs 10 thousand was also added to the     ing their pride and self-respect.
        account. Around 38.5 crore RuPay debit cards have
        been issued under the scheme, which is more than     HELP REACHED THE RIGHT
        the population of the US and Canada combined.
          With the success of the scheme, the objective of   BENEFICIARIES THROUGH DBT
        at least one bank account in every family was moved   It is the wonder of Jan Dhan Yojana that during
        forward, and the target of providing a bank account   the biggest disaster of the century, COVID-19, the
        for every adult individual was set. In 11 years, this   government transferred more than 30 thousand
        scheme has written a new history of financial inclu-  crore  rupees  directly  to  the  bank  accounts  of
        sion in India as well as the world by opening about 56   crores of women. There were about 10 crore such
        crore bank accounts, and now every penny sent by     fake beneficiaries in the country, who were not
        the central government for development is reaching   even born and were being given government aid;
        the  beneficiaries  directly.  The  World  Bank’s  latest   such  beneficiaries  were  removed  from  the  list.


        34  NEW INDIA SAMACHAR || August 16-31, 2025
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