Page 17 - NIS Malayalam January1-15

]p-Xn-b {]-Xo-£
DuÀ-P hn-¹-hw]p-Xn-b D-Z-bw

B-tKm-f DuÀ-P-i-àn-bm-bn

C-´y D-bÀ-¶p-h-cp-¶p

-cp cm-Pyw, H-cp {Kn-Uv, H-cp {^o-Iz³-kn F-¶ e-£yw km-£mÂ-¡-cn-¡p-¶-
Xn-\v tI-{µ [-\-a-{´n \nÀ-a-e ko-Xm-cm-a³, 2019 se _-P-äv {]-kw-K-¯nÂ,
HH-cp cm-Pyw H-cp {Kn-Uv B-i-bw ap-t¶m-«v h-¨p. \n-e-hn cm-Py-s¯ 5
{Kn-Up-I-fm-bn hn-`-Pn-¨n-«p-ïv. 12þmw ]-©-h-Õ-c ]-²-Xn-bp-sS A-´y-t¯m-sS, cm-Py-¯n-
\v 75,050 MW {]m-tZ-in-I {]-k-c-W ti-jn-bm-Wp-ïm-bn-cp-¶-sX-¶v ]-hÀ {Kn-Uv tImÀ-¸-
td-j³ hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. 13þmw ]-²-Xn-bp-sS A-h-km-\-t¯m-sS C-Xv 1,18,050 MW B-bn D-bÀ-
¯m-\m-hp-sa-¶v {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p. aq-ey-ap-Å {]-Ir-Xn-hn-`-h-§-fp-sS an-X-am-b D-]-tbm-K-¯n-\pw
hn-`-h-tI-{µo-Ir-X {]-tZ-i-§-fn \n-¶pw ti-jn (load) tI-{µo-Ir-X {]-tZ-i-§-fn-te-¡v am-äp-¶-
Xn-\pw {]m-tZ-in-I {Kn-Up-I-fp-sS G-Io-I-c-Ww h-gn-sbm-cp-¡pw. ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-P-tI-{µ-§-fnÂ
Iq-Sp-XÂ {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¡-W-sa-¶m-h-iy-s¸-«p-sIm-ïv H-cp kq-cy³, H-cp tem-Iw, H-cp {Kn-Uv F-¶-
Xn-s\-¸-än kw-km-cn-¡p-¶p. ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-P-t{km-X-Ên-sâ 36% hn-ln-X-ap-Å C-´y, tem-I-¯n-
sâ DuÀ-P tI-{µ-am-bn D-bÀ-¶p-h-t¶-¡m-sa-¶v I-cp-Xp-¶p.

l 2022 Hm-sS 25,750 sa-Km-hm-«v ku-tcmÀ- DuÀ-Ö kp-c-£-bv-¡m-bn ]p-Xn-b {]-`m-Xw
Ö-ti-jn-bp-Å ¹mâp-IÄ, Øm-
]-n-¨p-sIm-ïv {Km-a-§-fn X-S-k-c- l 2014 ap-X 7600 _n-ey¬ bq-Wn-äv ssh-Zyp-Xn DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-
ln-X-am-b ssh-Zyp-Xn-hn-X-c-W-¯n-\v ¡-s¸-«n-«p-ïv. {Km-a-§-fn-se ssh-Zyp-Xo-I-c-Ww 100% ]-qÀ-
¯n-bm-bn.
{]-[m-\-a-{´n In-km³ DuÀ-P kp-c- l D-Pm-e ]-²-Xn-h-gn 199 tIm-Sn FÂ.C.Un. _Â-_p-IÄ hn-
£ G-hw D-°m³ a-lm-`n-bm³ (PM X-c-Ww sN-bv-Xp. C-Xv FÂ.C.Un. kw-`-c-W sN-e-hv 87%
- KUSUM) e-£y-an-Sp-¶p. Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\v k-lm-bn-¨p. Iq-Sm-sX FÂ.C.Un-bp-sS

l ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-Ö ti-jn-bnÂ, D-]-tbm-Kw, Hm-tcm hÀ-j-hpw 24000 tIm-Sn cq-] em-`n-¡pw.
C-´y-bv-¡v 4þmw Øm-\-am-Wp-Å- l ku-`m-Ky ]-²-Xn h-gn 2.5 tIm-Sn ho-Sp-IÄ ssh-Zyp-Xo-
Xv. ]-p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-Ö-¯n I-cn-¨p. ssh-Zyp-Xn e-`y-X-bn C-´y-bp-sS dm-¦v 137 Â
\n-¶pw 22 B-bn D-bÀ-¶p.
136GW ti-jn-bp-ïv. C-Xv C-´y-bp- l ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-Ö-ta-J-e-bn A-´m-cm-{ã ku-c
sS B-sI DuÀ-Ö ti-jn-bp-sS 36% k-Jyw (ISA) tem-I-¯n-\m-bp-Å C-´y-bp-sS kw-`m-h-\-
B-Wv. bm-Wv.
l cm-Py-s¯ F-Ãm P-e-tk-N-\ l 136.37 _n-ey¬ bq-Wn-äv ssh-Zyp-Xn em-`n-¡p-I-bpw 151. 7
]-¼p-IÄ-¡pw ku-tcmÀ-Öw D-]- Z-i e-£w S¬ Co2 _-lnÀ-K-a-\w Ip-d-bv-¡p-I-bpw sN-
tbm-Kn-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n ssh-Zyp-Xn bv-Xp. K-h¬-saâv Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡m-bn 10000 C-þ-hm-l-\-
em-`n-¡m-sa-¶p am-{X-a-Ã, 28,000 MW §-fp-sS kw-`-c-W-hpw B-cw-`n-¨p.
A-[n-I-am-bn DuÀ-Pw DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m- ip-² DuÀ-Ö-¯n {i-²
\m-hp-sa-¶v K-h¬-saâv I-cp-Xp-¶p.
l 2020 H-tÎm-_À h-sc DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¨ 3,73,436 MW ssh-Zyp-
l ]n.Fw. Ip-kp-an-sâ A-Sp-¯ L-«- Xn-bn 89,636 MW B-Wv ]p-\-cp-]-tbm-K DuÀ-Öw. 2022
¯nÂ, IÀ-j-IÀ-¡v A-h-cp-sS ]-m-S- Hm-sS 175 GW Dw 2035 Hm-sS 450 GWDw DuÀ-Ö e-£y-am-
§-fn ku-c ]m-\-ep-IÄ Øm-]-n-
¨v ssh-Zyp-Xn DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Wv K-h¬-saâv D-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.
K-h¬-saâ v A-\p-a-Xn \Â-Ipw. ]-²- l Im-äv, P-ew, ssP-h ssh-Zyp-Xn F-¶n-h-tbm-Sp-Å K-h¬-
Xn, IÀ-j-I-cp-sS D-]- saân-sâ {]-Xn-_-²-X, 2035 Hm-sS cm-Pyw, e-£yw ssI-h-
tbm-K-iq-\y-am-b cn-¡p-sa-¶v hy-à-am-¡p-¶p.
{]-tZ-i-¯v 10,000 l A-´m-cm-{ã ku-c k-Jyw h-gn-bp-Å C-´y-bp-sS \-S-]-Sn
MW ku-tcmÀ-Ö H-cp {]-[m-\ Np-h-Sv h-bv-¸m-Wv. 2030 Hm-sS cm-Py-s¯ kz-
¹mâp-IÄ Øm- bw ]-cym-]v-X-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v tZ-io-b ku-c Zu-Xy-¯n-eq-sS
]-n-¡pw. ku-c D-]-I-c-W-§-fp-sS \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\v Du-¶Â \Â-In-
bn-cn-¡p-¶p

\yq- C´y kam-NmÀ 15