Page 17 - NIS Malayalami, December 16-31,2022

2022 : C-Ñ-m-i-à-n-b-p-s-S hÀ-j-w I-hÀ t-Ì-m-d-n

{-X-n-hÀ-W-¯-n-s-â ]-p-X-n-b k-¦Â-¸-a-p-Å G-ä-
h-p-w a-n-I-¨ C-´-y-s-b-¡-p-d-n-¨-p-Å N-n-´ B‑ß‑\‑nÀ‑`À
t-Z-i-o-b-\-b-¯-n \-n-¶-v D-bÀ-¶-p h-¶ k-z-m-
{-i-b-X-z-w c-m-P-y-s-¯ P-\-§-f-n t-Z-i-o-b-X-b-p-s-S
t-_-m-[-w \-n-d-¨-p. I-m-c-W-w ]-p-X-n-b C-´-y-b-p-s-S `‑m‑c‑X‑v
`-m-h-n --H-c-p-¡-n-b-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-X-v {-X-n-hÀ-W-]-X-m-I-b-p-
s-S a-q-¶-p \-n-d-§-f-p-Å `-m-c-X-o-b-X-b-p-s-S k-z-X-z-w
F-¶ ]-p-X-n-b B-i-b-t-¯-m-s-S-b-m-W-v. {-X-n-hÀ-W P-o-h-n-X-¯-n-\-p a-m-{-X-a-Ã s-I-m-t-d-m-W-, c-m-P-y-¯-n-
]-X-m-I-b-p-s-S {-]-m-[-m-\-y-s-¯-¡-p-d-n-¨-v {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n s-â k-m-¼-¯-n-I ]-p-t-c-m-K-X-n-b-p-s-S t-h-K-X-b-v-
t-a-m-Z-n ]-d-ª-X-n-§-s-\: ""c-m-P-y-k-p-c-£-b-v-¡-m-b-n ¡-p-w X-S-k-w k-r-ã-n-¨-p. A-X-n-\-m A-X-n-\-p
X-o-{-h-a-m-b-n {-]-b-X-v-\-n-¡-m³ I-m-h-n \-n-d-w C-t-¸-mÄ h-o-ï-p-w t-h-K-w ]-I-c-m³ {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ
\-s-½ {-]-t-N-m-Z-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p. s-h-Å \-n-d-w C-t-¸-mÄ t-a-m-Z-n B-ß-\-nÀ-`À `-m-c-X-v ]-m-t-¡-P-v {-]-J-y-m-
-'G-hÀ-¡-p-s-a-m-¸-w-, G-h-c-p-s-S-b-p-w h-n-I-k-\-w-, G-h- ]-n-¨-p. 2020 s-a-b-v 13 a-p-XÂ s-a-b-v 17 h-s-c 5
c-p-s-S-b-p-w h-n-i-z-m-k-w-, I-q-«-m-b {-]-b-X-v-\-w-' F-¶-n-h- L-«-§-f-n-e-m-b-n 20.97 e-£-w t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-p-s-S
b-p-s-S ]-c-y-m-b-a-m-W-v. ]-¨ \-n-d-w C-¶-v ]-c-n-Ø-n-X-n B-ß-\-nÀ-`À `-m-c-X-v ]-m-t-¡-P-v 1.0 s-â k-¼-qÀ-W
k-w-c-£-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-p-Å ]-p-\-c-pÂ-¸-m-Z-I D-uÀ-Ö- c-q-]-t-c-J [-\-a-{-´-n \-nÀ-a-e k-o-X-m-c-m-a³ A-h-
¯-n-\-m-b-p-Å C-´-y-b-p-s-S h-e-n-b e-£-y-§-s-f X-c-n-¸-n-¨-p. C-X-n-\-p-t-i-j-w-, 2020 H-t-Î-m-_À 12
A-S-b-m-f-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-¶-p. l-c-n-X D-uÀ-Ö-w a-p-XÂ \-v-, 73-,000 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-p-s-S B-ß-\-nÀ-`À `-m-c-X-v
l-c-n-X s-s-l-{-U-P³ h-s-c-, s-s-P-h C-Ô-\-w a-p- ]-m-t-¡-P-v 2.0 A-h-X-c-n-¸-n-¨-p. 2020 \-h-w-_À 12þ-\-v
XÂ F-Y-t-\-mÄ a-n-{-i-W-w h-s-c-, {-]-I-r-X-n-Z-¯ 2-,65-,080 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-p-s-S B-ß-\-nÀ-`À `-m-c-X-v
I-r-j-n a-p-XÂ ]-i-p [³ ]-²-X-n h-s-c F-Ã-m-w ]-m-t-¡-P-v 3.0 {-]-J-y-m-]-n-¨-p. a-q-¶-v ]-m-t-¡-P-p-I-
C-X-n-s-â {-]-X-n-^-e-\-a-m-b-n a-m-d-p-I-b-m-W-v. {-X-n-hÀ-W f-p-s-S-b-p-w B-s-I a-q-e-y-w
]-X-m-I-b-n-s-e \-o-e h-r-¯-w C-¶-v \-o-e k-¼-Z-v-- 29-,87-,000 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-m-
h-y-h-Ø-b-p-s-S ]-c-y-m-b-a-m-W-v. C-´-y-¡-v e-`-y-a-m-b W-v. C-X-v c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â
A-]-m-c-a-m-b k-a-p-{-Z-h-n-`-h-§Ä-, h-n-i-m-e-a-m-b X-o- s-a-m-¯-w P-n-U-n-]-n-b-p-s-S
c-{-]-t-Z-i-w-, \-½-p-s-S P-e-i-à-n F-¶-n-h h-n-I-k- 15 i-X-a-m-\-a-m-W-v. k-¼-
\-¯-n-\-v X-p-SÀ-¨-b-m-b-n B-¡-w I-q-«-p-¶-p. Z-v--h-y-h-Ø-s-b D-t-¯-
F-Ã-m s-]-m-X-p-_-P-ä-p-I-f-n-e-p-w Z-oÀ-L-I-m-e N-n-´- P-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n
I-t-f-m-s-S-b-p-w F-Ã-m \-b k-a-o-]-\-§-f-n-e-p-w ^-e-{-]- a-ä-v ]-e c-m-P-y-§-f-p-w
Z-a-m-b \-S-]-S-n-I-t-f-m-s-S-b-p-w X-p-S-c-p-I F-¶-X-m-W-v k-m-¼-¯-n-I ]-m-t-¡- B‑ß \‑nÀ‑`À
2047 s-e k-p-hÀ-W-h-p-w i-à-h-p-a-m-b C-´-y-b-p- P-p-IÄ ]-p-d-¯-n-d-¡-n-
s-S A-S-n-Ø-m-\-w. ]-n-F-w K-X-n-i-à-n D-]-t-b-m-K-n- b-n-c-p-¶-p. P-¸-m³ `‑m‑c‑X‑n‑s‑â a‑q‑¶‑v
¨-v A-S-n-Ø-m-\ k-u-I-c-y-§Ä \-h-o-I-c-n-¡-p-¶-p. A-X-n-s-â P-n-U-n-]-n- ]‑m‑t‑¡‑P‑p‑I‑f‑p‑t‑S‑
\-K-c-§Ä-¡-p-w {-K-m-a-§Ä-¡-p-w B-[-p-\-n-I k-u- b-p-s-S 21.1%-, A-t-a-
I-c-y-§Ä e-`-n-¡-p-¶-p. s-d-b-nÂ-t-h-b-v-¡-v ]-p-¯³ c-n-¡ P-n-U-n-]-n-b-p- b‑p‑w B‑s‑I a‑q‑e‑y‑w
B-¡-w s-s-I-h-c-p-¶-X-n-e-q-s-S a-e-\-n-c-I-f-n-s-e k-©-m- s-S 13%-, k-z-o-U³ 29 e‑£‑¯‑n 87‑,000
c-w ]À-h-X-\-n-c ]-²-X-n-I-f-n-e-q-s-S k-p-K-a-a-m-I-p-¶-p. 12%-, PÀ-a-\-n 10.7%-, t‑I‑m‑S‑n c‑q‑]‑b‑m‑W‑v.
U-n-P-n-ä h-n-Z-y-m-`-y-m-k-w-, ]-n--FÂ--s-F-þ-t-a-¡-v C³ k-v-s-]-b-n³ 7.3%-,
C-´-y-, s-a-m-¯-¯-n-e-p-Å B-t-c-m-K-y ]-²-X-n-IÄ s-s-N-\ 3.8%
X-p-S-§-n-b k-w-c-w-`-§-f-n-e-q-s-S `-m-h-n-b-n-t-e-¡-v t-\-m- F-¶-n-§-s-\
¡-p-t-¼-mÄ-, P-\-§-s-f k-´-p-ã-c-m-¡-p-I F-¶- k-m-¼-¯-n-I
X-m-W-p e-£-y-a-n-S-p-¶-X-v. {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[ t-a-J-e-b-n ]-m-t-¡-P-p-IÄ C-u I-m-e-b-f-h-n ]-p-d-¯-n-d-
X-t-±-i-o-b-hÂ-¡-c-W-h-p-w B-[-p-\-n-I-hÂ-¡-c-W-h-p-w ¡-n. IÀ-i-\-a-m-b t-e-m-¡-v-U-u-W-n-\-v t-i-j-w-,
B-c-w-`-n-¨-X-n \-n-¶-p-w I-mÀ-j-n-I t-a-J-e-b-n-s-e P-n-U-n-]-n h-fÀ-¨-m \-n-c-¡-v þ23.9% B-b-n X-m-g-v-
Z-oÀ-L-I-m-e {-]-X-n-h-n-[-n-I-f-n \-n-¶-p-w B-ß-\-nÀ-`À ¶-t-¸-mÄ-, t-e-m-I-s-a-¼-m-S-p-a-p-Å k-m-¼-¯-n-I
`-m-c-X-n-\-v ]-p-X-n-b A-S-n-¯-d e-`-n-¨-p. C-u h-n-I-m-c-w h-n-Z-K-v-[À \-½-p-s-S c-m-P-y-¯-v a-m-µ-y-s-¯-¡-p-d-n-¨-v
H-m-t-c-m `-m-c-X-o-b-s-â-b-p-w k-z-`-m-h-a-m-b-n a-m-d-p-¶-t-X-m- B-i-¦ {-]-I-S-n-¸-n-¨-n-c-p-¶-p. F-¶-m {-]-b-m-k-
s-S C-´-y-b-p-s-S `-m-h-n t-i-m-`-\-a-m-b-n-¯-o-c-p-w. a-m-{-X- t-a-d-n-b I-m-e-¯-v-, t-I-{-µ K-h¬-s-aâ-v \-S-¯-n-b
a-Ã-, B-ß-\-nÀ-`À `-m-c-X-n-s-â B-l-z-m-\-w h-n-I-k-n-X Z-oÀ-L-h-o-£-W-¯-n-s-â ^-e-a-m-b-n-, a-q-¶-m-w ]-m-Z-
C-´-y-b-p-s-S \-n-Ý-b-Z-mÀ-V-y-s-¯ A-t-X c-o-X-n-b-n ¯-n-s-e P-n-U-n-]-n h-fÀ-¨-m \-n-c-¡-v 0.4% B-b-n.
-
k-m-£-m-X-v-I-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-w. 2022þÂ-, k-z-m-{-i- A-X-p "h-n B-I-r-X-n-b-nÂ-' X-n-c-n-s-I I-b-d-p-I-b-p-w
b-X-z-¯-n-s-â e-£-y-§Ä k-m-£-m-X-v-I-c-n-¨-p s-I-m- t-]-m-k-n-ä-o-h-v I-W-¡-p-I-f-n-t-e-¡-v a-S-§-p-I-b-p-w
ï-v C-´-y F-§-s-\ a-p-t-¶-m-«-v t-]-m-I-p-¶-p-s-h-¶-v s-N-b-v-X-p.
\-a-p-¡-v t-\-m-¡-m-w...

\yq C-´y k-am-NmÀ Unkw_À 16-31, 2022 15