Page 17 - NIS English 16-28 Feb 2022
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Union Budget |Infrastructure


       India’s economic growth      The government intends
       estimated at                 to reduce the fiscal
        9.2%                        deficit to less than

       in 2022-23, to be the         4.5%
       highest among all large       of GDP by 2025–26.
       economies of the world                                                           LAKH
       The fiscal deficit is       The budget estimate of                               NEW
       estimated at                     134.83
        116,61,196                 lakh crore was for the             80  HOUSES

       crore in the year 2022-23.  financial year 2021-22.             In 2022–23, 80 lakh houses will be
                                                                       built for identified and eligible Pradhan
        The revised estimate of     The total estimated                Mantri Awas Yojana beneficiaries
                                    expenditure is
           1 37.70                      139.45                         in both rural and urban areas. An
                                                                       allocation of Rs 48,000 crore has been
      lakh crore was for the        lakh crore in the financial        made for this.
      financial year 2021-22.       year 2022-23.
         120.79       lakh crore of income by way of tax. This is    AN E-PASSPORT WILL      FOCUS ON GREEN
                                                                                                    ENERGY.
                                                                    MAKE TRAVEL EASIER
                      Rs 2.9 lakh crore more than the estimate.
                                                                         Beginning in           An electric
        new direct and indirect jobs are created. The income tax     April of this year,     vehicle battery
        slab has not changed, but tax relief for the differently      e-passports will           swapping
        abled has been proposed. When the parent or guardian           be issued with       policy has been
                                                                                               announced.
        reaches the age of 60, the handicapped will be able to       embedded chips           special focus
                                                                        and futuristic
        receive a lump sum payment for the rest of their lives.         technology to           on artificial
        The scope of tax exemption for government employees               improve the          intelligence,
        in  the  National  Pension  System  (NPS)  has  been         ease of travel for              drone
        expanded. State governments have decided to increase          citizens abroad.          technology,
        the tax deduction on NPS contributions for employees       PRIME MINISTER'S DEVELOPMENT
        from  10%  to  14%.  Central  government  employees  get   INITIATIVE FOR THE NORTH EASTERN REGION
        tax relief of up to 14% on their contribution to NPS.
        Digital assets, such as cryptocurrency, will now be taxed     PM-DevINE, a new scheme for
        as  well.  This  income  will  be  taxed  at  a  rate  of  30%.   infrastructure and social development
        Every digital asset transaction, on the other hand, will     projects and funding in the North East,
                                                                     has been launched.
        be subject to a 1% TDS.This is the second year in a row
        that no new taxes have been imposed on taxpayers. In          An initial allocation of Rs. 1500 crore has
        contrast, they have been given the facility to update the    been made under this scheme to enable
        returns up to two years before the end of the assessment     youth and women to engage in livelihood
                                                                     activities.
        year.  In  addition,  donations  made  under  80G  for  the
        reconstruction of religious structures will  now  be       VIBRANT VILLAGE PROGRAM
        exempted from income tax. Previously, this exemption       n Vibrant Village Program for the
        was only available for new construction.                      development of border villages on
        RBI'S GREEN BOND AS A NEW INVESTMENT                          the northern border with sparse
        OPTION                                                        population, limited connectivity and
        The central government's priority is a safe environment,      infrastructure.
        as well as overall development. As a result, the Sovereign
        Green Bond was announced to encourage investment in
        projects such as renewable energy, electric vehicles, and
        batteries. These will be issued by the RBI.


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