Page 30 - NIS-Malayalam June 1-15 2022

I-hÀ t-Ì-m-d-n
I-hÀ t Ì - m-d n -
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_nkn\kv sN¿p¶Xv
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kpKaam¡Â/k¼Zv hyhØ
kpKaam¡Â/k¼Zv hyhØ
d-n-t-{-S-m-k-v-s-]-I-v-ä-o-h-v S-m-I-v--k-v \-nÀ-¯-e-m-¡Â t-e-m-I-¯-n-s-e G-ä-h-p-w t-h-K-¯-nÂ
C-´-y-b-n-s-e \-n-t-£-]-I-c-p-s-S h-n-i-z-m-k-s-¯-b-p-w \-n-t-£- h-f-c-p-¶ k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø
]-s-¯-b-p-w l-\-n-¡-p-¶ a-p³-I-m-e \-n-I-p-X-n \-nÀ-¯-e-m- 2021þÂ t-I-m-h-n-U-v I-m-e-L-«-¯-n-s-e
¡-p-¶-X-n-e-q-s-S C-´-y-b-n H-c-p ]-p-X-n-b _-n-k-n-\-k-v P-n-U-n-]-n h-fÀ-¨-m \-n-c-¡-v 8.9 B-b-n-
A-´-c-o-£-w k-r-ã-n-¡-s-¸-«-p. c-p-¶-p. 2022þ2023 s-e B-Z-y a-p³-I-qÀ
F-Ì-n-t-a-ä-v 9.2 i-X-a-m-\-a-m-b-n K-h¬-
h-n-t-Z-i \-n-t-£-]-¯-n-\-p-Å ]-p-X-n-b h-g-n-IÄ s-aâ-v \-n-Ý-b-n-¨-n-«-p-ï-v. 2014Â C-´-y-
2014\-v t-i-j-w s-d-b-n A-S-n-Ø-m-\ k-u-I-c-y-w-, {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[-w-, b-p-s-S P-n-U-n-]-n t-e-m-I-¯-v ]-¯-m-w
D-]-I-c-W-§Ä-, \-nÀ-½-m-W h-n-I-k-\-w X-p-S-§-n-b t-a-J-e-I- Ø-m-\-¯-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. 2021þ A-X-v
f-n h-n-t-Z-i \-n-t-£-]-w A-\-p-h-Z-n-¨-p. {-]-t-£-]-W-w-, N-n-Ã-d B-d-m-w Ø-m-\-¯-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. 2030þ-H-m-
h-y-m-]-m-c-w-, h-n-a-m-\ K-X-m-K-X-w-, C³-j-p-d³-k-v-, s-]³-j³ X-p-S- s-S C-´-y P-¸-m-s-\ a-d-n-I-S-¶-v G-j-y-
§-n-b h-y-h-k-m-b-§-f-n F-^-v-U-n-s-F \-n-b-a-§-f-n C-f-h-v b-n-s-e c-ï-m-a-s-¯ h-e-n-b k-¼-Zvhy-
h-c-p-¯-n-b-n-«-p-ï-v. {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[ t-a-J-e-b-n-s-e h-n-t-Z-i \-n-t-£-]- h-Ø-b-m-b-n a-m-d-n-t-b-¡-m-w.
¯-n-\-v 74 i-X-a-m-\-w \-n-c-¡-n A-\-p-a-X-n \Â-I-n.
F-w F-k-v F-w C IÄ {-]-t-X-y-I {-i-² t-\-S-p-¶-p.
11 Z-i-e-£-¯-n-e-[-n-I-w B-f-p-IÄ-¡-v s-X-m-g-n \Â-I-p-¶-X-p-w C-X-m-Z-y-a-m-b-n h-y-h-k-m-b-§Ä-¡-m-b-n
C-´-y-b-p-s-S P-n-U-n-]-n-b-p-s-S 29 i-X-a-m-\-w k-w-`-m-h-\ s-N-¿-p- ]-n FÂ s-F t-]-m-e-p-Å ]-²-X-n-IÄ
¶-X-p-a-m-b k-q-£-v-a-, s-N-d-p-I-n-S-, I-p-S-n h-y-h-k-m-b t-a-J-e-
b-v-¡-m-b-n H-c-p K-h¬-s-aâ-v B-Z-y-a-m-b-n C-¯-c-w \-S-]-S-n-IÄ
s-s-I-s-¡-m-Å-p-¶-p. s-I-m-t-d-m-W I-m-e-¯-v G-ä-h-p-w I-q-S-p-XÂ n `-£-y k-w-k-v--I-c-W h-y-h-k-m-b-w s-F S-n
_-m-[-n-¨ C-u t-a-J-e ]-p-\À-\-nÀ-h-N-n-¡-s-¸-«-p. k-z-m-{-i-b C-´-y l-mÀ-UvshbÀ
]-m-t-¡-P-n A-©-v e-£-w t-I-m-S-n-b-n-e-[-n-I-w h-c-p-¶ B-d-v h-y- n F k-n -, F C U-n -, _Ä-_-v
h-Ø-IÄ DÄ-s-¸-S-p-¯-n-b-n-«-p-ï-v.
n ^-mÀ-a-k-y-q-«-n-¡Â h-y-h-k-m-b-w
s-X-m-g-n ]-c-n-j-v--I-c-W-§Ä n ^-mÀ-a-k-y-q-«-n-¡Â API (a-c-p-¶-p-I-f-p-s-S
C-c-p-]-¯-n-s-b-m-¼-X-v s-X-m-g-n \-n-b-a-§Ä I-m-c-y-£-a-a-m-¡-p- A-k-w-k-v--I-r-X h-k-v-X-p-¡Ä-)
I-b-p-w \-m-e-v t-e-_À t-I-m-U-p-I-f-m-b-n G-I-o-I-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w
s-N-b-v-X-p. 38 Z-i-e-£-w A-k-w-L-S-n-X s-X-m-g-n-e-m-f-n-IÄ-¡-m-b-n-, n s-S-e-n-t-I-m-w \-nÀ-½-m-W-w
k-m-a-q-l-n-I k-p-c-£-m ^-ï-v Ø-m-]-n-¨-p. t-I-{-µ K-h¬-s-aâ-v n t-k-m-f-mÀ ]-hÀ PV s-a-m-U-y-q-f-p-IÄ
]-²-X-n-I-f-p-s-S B-\-p-I-q-e-y-§Ä C-t-¸-m-g-p-w \-n-t-j-[-n-¡-s-¸-«
s-X-m-g-n-e-m-f-n-I-f-p-s-S X-mÂ-¸-c-y-mÀ-°-w-, C-þ-{-i-w t-]-mÀ-«Â H-c-p n C-e-t-{-Î-m-W-n-I-v \-nÀ-½-m-W-w
t-Z-i-o-b U-m-ä-m-t-_-k-n-s-â c-q-]-¯-n B-c-w-`-n-¨-p. {-]-[-m³ n s-a-U-n-¡Â-D-]-I-c-W-§Ä
a-{-´-n {-i-w t-b-m-K-n a-m³ [³ t-b-m-P-\ {-]-X-n-a-m-k-w 3000 c-q-]
s-]³-j³ \Â-I-p-¶-p. n h-m-l-\ `-m-K-§Ä
H-c-p DÂ-¸-¶-w-, H-c-p P-n-Ã n t-{-U-m-W-p-I-f-p-w A-\-p-_-Ô DÂ-¸-¶- U-b-d-I-v-ä-v s-_-\-n-^-n-ä-v {-S-m³-k-v-^À
H-c-p P-n-Ã-, H-c-p DÂ-¸-¶ ]-²-X-n: DÂ-¸-¶-þ-\-nÀ-±-n-ã P-n-Ã-IÄ §-f-p-w
I-s-ï-¯-n. A-h-b-p-s-S DÂ-¸-m-Z-\-w t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-X-n- n X-p-W-n-¯-c-§Ä
\-v B-h-i-y-a-m-b F-Ã-m k-l-m-b-§-f-p-w \Â-I-n-b-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-p.
103 P-n-Ã-I-f-n \-n-¶-m-b-n 106 DÂ-¸-¶-§-f-m-W-v C-X-p-h-s-c n {-]-t-X-y-I D-c-p-¡-v
X-n-c-s-ª-S-p-¯-X-v. 739 P-n-Ã-I-f-n \-n-¶-p-Å 739þ-e-[-n-I-w A-U-z-m³-k-v-U-v s-I-a-n-¡Â s-kÂ
n
DÂ-¸-¶-§-f-p-s-S ]-«-n-I-b-m-W-v X-¿-m-d-m-t-¡-ï-X-v.
P-n-F-k-v-S-n: H-c-p c-m-{-ã-w-, H-c-p \-n-I-p-X-n
h-m-ä-v \-n-c-¡-p-IÄ \-n-Ý-b-n-¡-m³ k-w-Ø-m-\-§Ä-¡-v
A-[-n-I-m-c-a-p-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. \-n-t-£-]-I-s-c B-IÀ-j-n-¡-p-¶-
X-n-\-m-b-n h-n-h-n-[ k-w-Ø-m-\-§Ä C-u \-n-c-¡-p-IÄ A-S-n- h-y-h-k-m-b-w s-N-¿-m³ F-f-p-¸-w
¡-S-n I-p-d-b-v-¡-p-¶-X-v {-i-²-b-nÂ-s-¸-«-n-c-p-¶-p. C-X-v t-I-{-µ-þ-
k-w-Ø-m-\ K-h¬-s-aâ-p-IÄ-¡-v h-c-p-a-m-\ \-ã-a-p-ï-m-¡-n. t‑e‑m‑I‑_‑m‑¦‑m‑W‑v C‑u k‑q‑N‑n‑I {‑]‑k‑n‑²‑o‑I‑c‑n‑¡‑p‑¶‑X‑v. C‑h‑n‑s‑S \‑n‑c‑
C-X-v a-\-Ê-n s-h-¨-p-s-I-m-ï-v-, 2017þ e-f-n-X-a-m-b G-I-o- h‑[‑n a‑m‑\‑Z‑Þ‑§Ä D‑ï‑v. B‑f‑p‑IÄ‑¡‑v h‑y‑h‑k‑m‑b‑w s‑N‑¿‑p‑¶‑X‑v
I-r-X P-n-F-k-v-S-n \-S-¸-n-e-m-¡-n. \-n-I-p-X-n \-n-c-¡-p-I-f-p-w F‑{‑X F‑f‑p‑¸‑a‑m‑s‑W‑¶‑v \‑nÀ‑®‑b‑n‑¡‑m³ F‑Ã‑m a‑m‑\‑Z‑Þ‑§‑f‑p‑w
\-S-]-S-n-{-I-a-§-f-p-w C-t-¸-mÄ c-m-P-y-¯-p-S-\-o-f-w Ø-n-c-a-m-W-v. k‑w‑t‑b‑m‑P‑n‑¸‑n‑¨‑n‑c‑n‑¡‑p‑¶‑p. h‑y‑h‑k‑m‑b‑w s‑N‑¿‑p‑t‑¼‑mÄ F‑s‑´‑m‑s‑¡
s‑h‑Ã‑p‑h‑n‑f‑n‑IÄ D‑ï‑m‑I‑p‑¶‑p F‑¶‑p‑w I‑m‑W‑m‑w.
P-n-F-k-v-S-n \-S-¸-m-¡-n-b-X-n-s-\-¯-p-SÀ-¶-v-, K-mÀ-l-n-I {-]-X-n- h-y-h-k-m-b-w s-N-¿-m-
a-m-k s-N-e-h-p-IÄ 4% h-s-c I-p-d-ª-p-, {-]-X-n-a-m-k \-p-Å F-f-p-¸-¯-n-s-â
P-n-F-k-v-S-n h-c-p-a-m-\-w C-c-«-n-b-m-b-n. 142 131 130 I-m-c-y-¯-n C-´-y-, 50
a-n-I-¨ c-m-P-y-§-f-nÂ
P-n-F-k-v-S-n a-mÀ-¨-v 2018 0.85 100 77 77 63 C-S-w-]-n-S-n-¡-W-s-a-¶-v
h-c-p-a-m-\-w 1.68 K-h¬-s-aâ-v B-{-K-l-n-
G-{-]-n 2022 ¡-p-¶-p.
X-p-I e-£-w t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-n 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
28 \yq C-´y k-am-NmÀ Pq¬ 1-15, 2022