Page 61 - NIS-Malayalam June 1-15 2022

B-k-m-Z-n I-m A-a-r-X-v a-t-l-m-Õ-h-v C-´-y@75

""c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â h-n-`-P-\-¯-n-s-â t-h-Z-\ H-c-n-¡-e-p-w a-d-¡-m³ I-g-n-b-n-Ã. h-n-t-Z-z-j-¯-n-s-â-b-p-w A-{-I-
a-¯-n-s-â-b-p-w ^-e-a-m-b-n \-½-p-s-S B-b-n-c-¡-W-¡-n-\-v k-t-l-m-Z-c-n-a-m-c-p-w k-t-l-m-Z-c-·-m-c-p-w \-m-S-p-
h-n-S-s-¸-S-p-I-b-p-w N-n-eÀ a-c-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p. B P-\-X-b-p-s-S t-]-m-c-m-«-¯-n-s-â-b-p-w X-y-m-K-¯-n-
s-â-b-p-w _-l-p-a-m-\-mÀ-°-w H-m-K-Ì-v 14 "h-n-`-P-\ h-n-`-n-j-n-I k-v-a-m-c-I Z-n-\-w' B-b-n B-N-c-n-¡-p-¶-p.
#PartitionHorrorsRemembranceDay h-n-t-h-N-\-w-, h-n-t-Z-z-j-w-, Z-p-j-v-{-]-h-W-X F-¶-n-h-b-p-s-S h-n-j-w
I-f-b-m³ \-s-½ {-]-t-N-m-Z-n-¸-n-¡-p-I a-m-{-X-a-Ã-, s-F-I-y-w-, k-m-a-q-l-n-I s-F-I-y-w-, a-m-\-p-j-n-I k-w-t-h-Z-
\-£-a-X F-¶-n-h i-à-n-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-w.-'-'
þ \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n-, {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n

1857-\-v a-p-¼-v-, 1806þÂ
^-¡-oÀ {-]-t-£-m-`-¯-n-\-v F-Ã-m {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ-s-¡-X-n-s-c
k-a-p-Z-m-b-§-f-n \-n-¶-p-w i-n-]-m-b-n-IÄ B-Z-y-s-¯

]-n-´-p-W-b-p-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p
I-e-m-]-w \-S-¯-n

-´-y-b-p-s-S k-z-m-X-{-´-y-k-a-c-¯-n-s-â I-m-c-y-w h-c-p-t-¼-mÄ-,
-w-K-m-f-n \-n-¶-p-Å H-c-p I-q-«-w \-m-t-S-m-S-n-I-f-m-b
_apÉo-ap-IÄ A-¡-m-e-¯-v A-X-v A-]-I-S-w C1857 s-e I-e-m-]-w B-Z-y-t-¯-X-m-b-n ]-c-s-¡ I-W-¡-m-
B-s-W-¶-v A-d-n-ª-p-s-I-m-ï-n-¯-s-¶ {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-m-c-p- ¡-s-¸-S-p-¶-p. F-¶-m 51 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡-v a-p-¼-v k-a-m-\-a-m-b
s-S `-c-W-¯-n-s-\-X-n-s-c `-o-j-W-n a-p-g-¡-n. ^-¡-o-d-p-IÄ H-c-p I-e-m-]-w C-´-y³ s-s-k-\-n-IÀ \-S-¯-n-b-X-v I-p-d-¨-v B-f-p-
{-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ-s-¡-X-n-s-c H-c-p {-]-t-£-m-`-w k-w-L-S-n- IÄ-¡-v a-m-{-X-t-a A-d-n-b-q. 1806þ s-h-Ã-q-c-n \-S-¶ C-u
¸-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w [-o-c-a-m-b t-]-m-c-m-«-w \-S-¯-p-I-b-p-w s-N- I-e-m-]-w-, 1857þ-s-e h-n-¹-h-¯-n {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-m-c-p-s-S A-S-n-¨-
b-v-X-p. C-u {-]-t-£-m-`-¯-n-s-â G-ä-h-p-w {-]-[-m-\-s-¸-« aÀ-¯Â `-c-W-¯-n-s-\-X-n-c-m-b s-N-d-p-¯-p-\-nÂ-¸-n-s-â s-s-N-
h-i-w-, a-X-t-a-m P-m-X-n-t-b-m t-\-m-¡-m-s-X F-Ã-m-h-c-p-w X-\-y-w D-WÀ-¯-p-¶-X-n {-]-[-m-\ ]-¦-p-h-l-n-¨-p. s-h-Ã-qÀ
^-¡-o-d-p-I-s-f ]-n-´-p-W-¡-p-I-b-p-w {-]-t-£-m-`-s-¯ I-e-m-]-¯-n-s-â D-S-\-S-n I-m-c-W-h-p-w 1857 s-e b-p-²-¯-n-\-v
i-à-n-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-¶-X-n {-]-[-m-\ ]-¦-v h-l-n-¡-p-I- k-a-m-\-a-m-W-v. h-m-k-v-X-h-¯-nÂ-, {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ H-c-p ]-p-X-n-b
b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p F-¶-X-m-W-v. C-u {-]-t-£-m-`-¯-n {-U-k-v t-I-m-U-v Ø-m-]-n-¨-p. A-X-v l-n-µ-p-¡-s-f X-n-e-I-w [-c-n-¡-p-
DÄ-s-¸-« `-q-c-n-`-m-K-w ^-¡-o-d-p-I-t-f-b-p-w k-q-^-n ]-m-c-¼- ¶-X-n \-n-¶-p-w a-p-É-o-§-s-f X-m-S-n h-b-v-¡-p-¶-X-n \-n-¶-p-w
c-y-§Ä k-z-m-[-o-\-n-¨-p. a-p-KÄ I-m-e-L-«-¯-nÂ-, a-Z-m- h-n-e-¡-n. s-s-k-\-y-¯-n-s-e l-n-µ-p-, a-p-É-o-w h-n-`-m-K-§-f-nÂ
c-n-, _À-l-m-\ P-m-X-n-I-f-n DÄ-s-¸-«-n-c-p-¶ ^-¡-oÀ \-n-¶-p-Å s-s-k-\-n-I-s-c C-u k-w-`-h-w {-]-t-I-m-]-n-¸-n-¨-p. a-m-ä-
k-a-p-Z-m-b-w _-w-K-m-f-n-e-p-w _-o-l-m-d-n-e-p-w h-y-m-]-n-¨-p. ¯-n-s-\-X-n-s-c i-Ð-a-p-bÀ-¯-n {-]-X-n-t-j-[-n-¨ s-s-k-\-n-I-c-nÂ
1776þ77 F.U-n.þ-b-n _-w-K-mÄ {-_-n-«-o-j-v `-c-W-I-q- N-n-e-s-c s-h-Ã-qÀ t-I-m-«-b-n \-n-¶-v s-kâ-v t-P-mÀ-Ö-v t-I-m-«-
S-h-p-a-m-b-n e-b-n-¨-X-n-s-\-¯-p-SÀ-¶-v-, a-P-v--\-q j-m-b-p-s-S b-n-t-e-¡-v a-m-ä-n. a-ä-p-Å-hÀ i-m-c-o-c-n-I-a-m-b-n ]-o-U-n-¸-n-¡-s-¸-«-p.
t-\-X-r-X-z-¯-n-e-p-Å ^-¡-oÀ h-n-a-XÀ {-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I IÀ- \-y-m-b-o-I-c-n-¡-s-¸-S-m-¯-X-p-w {-]-t-I-m-]-\-]-c-a-m-b-X-p-w B-b
j-I-c-n \-n-¶-p-w P-a-o-µ-mÀ-a-m-c-n \-n-¶-p-w ]-W-w C-u a-m-ä-§-t-f-m-s-S-m-¸-w-, s-h-Ã-qÀ I-e-m-]-w s-]-m-«-n-¸-p-d-s-¸-«-p.
t-i-J-c-n-¡-m³ X-p-S-§-n. C-u t-P-m-e-n-b-n ]-n-´-p-W- t-I-m-«-b-v-¡-p-Å-n-s-e G-X-v h-n-t-b-m-P-n-¸-n-s-\-b-p-w \-n-j-v-I-c-p-W-w
b-v-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n ^-¡-o-d-p-IÄ _-w-K-mÄ s-s-k-\-y- A-S-n-¨-aÀ-¯-n. C-u k-w-`-h-¯-n-\-v a-d-p-]-S-n-b-m-b-n-, 1806þÂ
¯-n \-n-¶-v ]T-m³-a-m-s-c-b-p-w c-P-]-p-{-X-·-m-s-c-b-p-w i-n-]-m-b-n-a-mÀ I-e-m-]-w \-S-¯-n. X-a-n-g-v--\-m-«-n-s-e s-h-Ã-qÀ t-I-m-
a-p³ s-s-k-\-n-I-s-c-b-p-w d-n-{-I-q-«-v s-N-b-v-X-p-, I-q-S-m-s-X «-b-n \-S-¶ C-u s-s-k-\-n-I I-e-m-]-¯-n G-I-t-Z-i-w 200
\-n-c-h-[-n l-n-µ-p t-\-X-m-¡-f-p-w ]-s-¦-S-p-¯-p. ]-n-¶-o-S-v-, {-_-n-«-o-j-v s-s-k-\-n-IÀ s-I-m-Ã-s-¸-S-p-I-t-b-m ]-c-n-t-¡Â-¡-p-I-t-b-m
C-u {-]-t-£-m-`-s-¯ ]-n-´-p-W-b-v-¡-p-¶-hÀ A-{-I-a-m- s-N-b-v-X-p. C-u I-e-m-]-w H-c-p Z-n-h-k-w a-m-{-X-w \-o-ï-p-\-n-¶-p-,
k-à-a-m-b s-]-c-p-a-m-ä-¯-n GÀ-s-¸-S-m³ X-p-S-§-n. A-X-v 1806 P-q-s-s-e 10 \-v B-W-v k-w-`-h-n-¨-X-v. {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ
C-w-¥-o-j-v ^-m-Î-d-n-I-f-p-w s-s-k-\-n-I D-]-I-c-W X-m-h-f- C-u k-w-`-h-¯-n-\-v {-I-q-c-a-m-b-n {-]-X-n-I-m-c-w s-N-b-v-X-p. A-X-n-s-â
§-f-p-w B-{-I-a-n-¨-p. A-¯-c-s-a-m-c-p k-m-l-N-c-y-¯-n ^-e-a-m-b-n \-n-c-h-[-n s-s-k-\-n-IÀ s-I-m-Ã-s-¸-«-X-m-b-n ]-d-b-s-¸-
{-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ a-P-v--\-q j-m-b-p-s-S {-]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä {-]-X-n- S-p-¶-p. A-t-X k-a-b-w-, {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-mÀ [-m-c-m-f-w s-s-k-\-n-I-s-c
t-c-m-[-n-¡-m³ {-i-a-n-¨-p. H-c-p t-]-m-c-m-«-¯-n I-y-m-]-v-ä³ ]-n-S-n-I-q-S-n h-n-N-m-c-W s-N-b-v-X-p. h-n-N-m-c-W-b-v-¡-n-s-S-, G-I-t-Z-i-w
s-P-b-n-w-k-v s-d-\Â a-P-v--\-q j-m-s-b ]-c-m-P-b-s-¸-S-p-¯-n. 100 {-]-t-£-m-`-I-s-c X-q-¡-n-t-e-ä-n. 2006þÂ C-u I-e-m-]-¯-n-s-â
a-P-v--\-q j-m-b-p-s-S a-c-W-t-i-j-w-, N-n-c-m-K-v A-e-n j-m 200þ-m-w h-mÀ-j-n-I-¯-n-s-â k-v-a-c-W-b-v-¡-m-b-n C-´-y-m K-h¬-
C-u {-]-t-£-m-`-¯-n-s-â \-n-b-{-´-W-w G-s-ä-S-p-¡-p-I- s-aâ-v H-c-p X-]-m Ì-m-¼-v ]-p-d-¯-n-d-¡-n. {-_-n-«-o-j-p-I-m-c-p-s-S
b-p-w _-w-K-m-f-n-s-â h-S-¡³ P-n-Ã-I-f-n-t-e-¡-v X-s-â A-\-o-X-n-IÄ-s-¡-X-n-c-m-b B-Z-y t-]-m-c-m-«-w \-S-¯-n-b-X-n-\-p-w
{-]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä h-y-m-]-n-¸-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p. C-u A-X-r-]-v-X-n-b-p-s-S B-Z-y-I-m-e h-n-¯-p-IÄ h-f-c-p-¶-X-n-\-v h-f-
{-]-t-£-m-`-¯-n-s-â k-z-m-[-o-\-w h-f-s-c-¡-m-e-w \-o-ï-p- ¡-q-d-p-Å a-®-v {-]-Z-m-\-w s-N-b-v-X-X-n-\-p-w s-h-Ã-qÀ t-I-m-«-b-v-¡-v
\-n-¶-p. F-¶-n-c-p-¶-m-e-p-w-, {-_-n-«-o-j-v s-s-k-\-y-w C-u _-l-p-a-X-n-b-p-ï-v. G-I-t-Z-i-w 800 h-n-¹-h-I-m-c-n-IÄ DÄ-s-¸-«
{-]-t-£-m-`-s-¯ A-{-I-a-m-k-à-a-m-b-n A-S-n-¨-aÀ-¯-n. C-u I-e-m-]-w {-_-n-«-o-j-v i-à-n-t-I-{-µ-s-¯ ]-n-S-n-¨-p I-p-e-p-¡-n.

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