Page 31 - NIS English 16-31 August 2023
P. 31

Union Rural Development Minister  Interview


          with MGNREGA. Special campaigns are going on for
          water conservation. More Amrit Sarovars have been
          built so far than the target. Panchayats are being
          given 4 times more money than before. Panchayats      How do you see the road ahead
          are being made carbon neutral. Work is being done     for a strong rural India?
          in the direction of Green Panchayat so that the water   See, the Prime Minister has always been dedicated
          of the village goes to the village and the water of the   to the welfare of the poor and the villages. There
          fields goes to the fields.                            is an experience of life in his every policy and plan,

                                                                so he associates himself with the poor. He believes
        n   In order to meet the basic needs of the village, how   that India will develop only when the villages of
          have the issues pending for decades been resolved?    India develop. In this direction, incomparable efforts
                                                                have been implemented in the last 9 years. Now in
        n   Today, with the vision and cooperation of Prime     the next five years, we have to walk on the path of
          Minister Modi, every household is being given toilets   changing picture of rural India, where no house will
          and water. We are engaged in making education-        be found without a roof. Self-employment has got a
          rich  panchayats,  carbon-neutral  panchayats  and    new dimension and the definition of employment has
          employment-rich panchayats. About 10 crore women      changed at the village level. The village has benefited
          from every family in rural areas are being linked to   from the reach of technology and whether it is
          self-help groups. Women are not only associated with   internet consumption or benefits of other schemes,
                                                                the village is looking ahead. So I can say that we
          this for livelihood, but have also become an example.   are moving forward with a changing picture and a
          Property is being digitized under SVAMITVA Yojana.    changing path.
          The registry is being digitized. Now it is our endeavor
          to link the digitization of property with the courts so
          that the disposal of civil cases is quick. The role of   of a poor person, he had to sell his jewelery or farm,
          panchayats is important in disaster management. For   otherwise he would be suffering. Now for the first
          this, a letter has been written to the Chief Ministers   time insurance of Rs 5 lakhs was given. Modi ji has
          of  the  states.  Similarly,  the  world's  benchmark   taken all measures to bring changes in the lives of
          regarding NPA is 2 per cent, it is 1.8 per cent in self-  the poor.
          help groups. Whereas in earlier times it was up to 9
          percent. Banking sector reforms and e-governance   n   How is the principle of Antyodaya of Pt. Deendayal
          initiatives have made villages prosperous.            Upadhyay being realized?


        n   Recently, in a report of NITI Aayog, it has been   n   Antyodaya is a poor welfare scheme. Today, 80 crore
          revealed that in the last few years, due to the efforts   people are being given food grains in the country.
          of  the  Central  Government,  more  than  13  crore   People who do not face hunger cannot experience
          population has come out of the poverty line, in which   it. See how the village became the biggest support
          the fastest reduction in poverty has been seen in     during the Covid period itself. The Prime Minister
          rural areas?                                          himself said that the strength shown by the villages
        n   In fact, 13.5 crore people have come out of the poverty   during the Covid period helped in winning the war
          line, so people ask how it happened? Housing - In 29   against Corona. If the vaccine was available for 1200
          years, Indira Awas has built only three crore houses   or 12 thousand, then the capable people would have
          and now in less than nine years, three crore houses   taken it. Would the poor be able to take it? Is there a
          have been built under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana      record till date that the vaccine has reached before
          - Rural. Those who do not see poverty, they talk to   22-25 years? There is a saying - the wearer knows
          those who were sleeping under the roof. Today, 2      where the shoe pinches. Some people go to Kalavati's
          lakh 15 thousand crore rupees have been spent in the   house and understand poverty. No one can plan for
          village under MGNREGA in 9 years. Ujjwala provided    poverty alleviation by learning from Kalavati's house.
          cooking gas connections, Jan Dhan account linked      Prime Minister Modi himself has seen poverty, lived
          all the families of the village to the bank. Look at   in poverty. That's why only one who has seen and
          Ayushman Bharat that if someone fell ill in the house   lived poverty will make the right plan for the poor.

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