Page 11 - NIS English 01-15 July,2023
P. 11

Doctors' Day Special  Nation




         Enhanced infrastructure in the health sector           Covid: Boost to health infrastructure
                                                                         5.15        lakh oxygen beds
          n  15 new AIIMS have been formed, and now the total number
            of AIIMS has become 22.                                                  were arranged.
          n    More than 9400 Jan Aushadhi Kendras were opened, and
                                                                         1.45        lakh ICU beds
            more than 1800 types of generic medicines are available
            here.                                                                    were arranged.
          n    The Jan Aushadhi Kendra has saved the common people
                                                                         63,850
            more than Rs 23,000 crore.
          n    More than 1500 PSA plants were commissioned by the
            Central Government.
                                                                          ventilator beds
          n    Over 1.59 lakh Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness
                                                                          were arranged.
            Centers were inaugurated.
          n    The number of medical colleges has increased from 387 in
                                                                n  17.93 lakh isolation beds were arranged for
            2013-14 to 648 in 2022-23, an increase of 67 percent.
                                                                  corona patients during the Covid pandemic.
          n    The number of undergraduate medical seats has
                                                                n  Fastest vaccination campaign ever: More
            increased from 51,348 in 2013-14 to 99,000 in 2022-23, an
                                                                  than 220 crore doses of vaccines were
            increase of 93 percent.
                                                                  administered.
          n    The number of postgraduate medical seats has increased
                                                                n  Mission Indradhanush: Immunization of 4.45
            from 31,185 in 2013-14 to 65,000 in 2022-23, an increase of
            108 percent.                                          crore children and 1.2 crore pregnant women.
          n    310 AYUSH hospitals and 4,903 AYUSH dispensaries were
            upgraded.
          n    According to the World Health Organisation, there should   the districts of the country from the PM CARES
                                                               Fund while 238 PSA plants were set up through
            be one doctor per 1000 patients, whereas in India now
                                                               Central  Government  PSUs.  Through  this,  the
            there is one doctor per 834 patients (including doctors of
                                                               availability of oxygen was ensured for the Covid
            allopathy and AYUSH).
          n    1017.67 crore budget earmarked in the year-2014 on health   patients at the district and block level, which was
                                                               most needed at that time.
            research while 2663 crore in 2022-23.
                                                                 Taking  forward  the  thinking  of  Prime
          n    In the year 2014, the government used to spend Rs 1042 on
                                                               Minister  Narendra  Modi,  in  which  the  dream
            treatment per person, which was Rs 1815 in the year 2018-19.
                                                               of a developed India is paramount, under the
          n    In the year-2014, 64.2 percent of people used to spend   leadership of PM Modi, instructions were given
            out of pocket while in the year-2018-19 it remained 48.2
                                                               to move forward by taking doctors, scientists,
            percent.
                                                               and technology together. PM Modi clearly said
          n    In the year-2013, 4,990 while in the year 2021, 12,259 organ   that there will be no shortage of funds to deal
                                                               with Covid disease and to develop the vaccine,
            transplants took place.
                                                               as a result of which India became one of the
                                                               few countries in the world which first prepared
                                                               the vaccine to prevent Covid. It was the result
                                                               of the visionary thinking of Prime Minister Modi
                                                               to save people from the seriousness of Corona
                                                               even in adverse circumstances that more than
                                                               220 crore doses of vaccine were administered,
                                                               and India also provided free vaccines to more
                                                               than 100 countries.

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