Page 22 - NIS English 01-15 March,2023
P. 22

Cover Story   Women Power





                  REFLECTION OF
                 EMPOWERMENT                             In commemoration of the Azadi Ka Amrit
                                                         Mahotsav, a one-time new small savings
                                                         scheme, Mahila Samman Savings Certificate
                Increased participation in major
              decision makings of the house              will be made available for a period of two
                88.7% of women now participate in        years till March 2025. It will offer a deposit
              major household decisions, up from         facility up to Rs 2 lakh at a fixed interest rate of
              84% five years ago according to the        7.5 percent for a period of 2 years with a partial
              National Family Health Survey 5            withdrawal option in the name of women or

            SEX RATIO                                    girl child
            For the first time, the number of                  NIRMALA SITHARAMAN, UNION MINISTER OF
            women became 1020 against one                               FINANCE AND CORPORATE AFFAIRS
            thousand men according to National
            Family Health Survey 5.                      social  decisions.  The  registry  of houses available
                                                         under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana in the name
            AGE OF MARRIAGE                              of  women  has  increased  women's  confidence.  For

            The Prohibition of Child Marriage            the first time, women and men have equal access to
            (Amendment) Act was introduced               banking services in the country thanks to the Jan Dhan
            in Lok Sabha in December 2021 to             Yojana. Currently, more than 80 lakh self-help groups
            increase the age of marriage for girls       are  active  in  the  country,  with  approximately  nine
            from 18 to 21 years.                         crore women participating. The central government
                                                         is providing assistance worth lakhs of crores to these
            48 crore Jan Dhan bank accounts              women's self-help groups.
            were opened. In this, 32 crore bank
            accounts have been opened in rural           PROVIDING A SECURE ENVIRONMENT
            and small towns. More than 53% of            Numerous initiatives pertaining to women's safety have
            Jan Dhan bank account holders are            been launched on a national level since the formation
            women in rural areas.                        of  new  government  at  the  Centre  in  2014.  Today,  the
                                                         country's top priority is to improve women's lives and
            LEADERSHIP IN PARLIAMENT                     ensure women's full participation in India's development
            For the first time in the 2019 general       journey. The central government is considering raising
            elections, a record 78 women have            the marriage age for daughters to 21 years, treating sons
            been elected MPs, while with 46%             and daughters equally. Today, the country has strict laws
            representation in the Panchayati Raj         against crime against women, and in heinous cases like
            system, they are playing an important role.  rape, the perpetrators can be hanged. Fast-track courts

            TRIPLE TALAQ ABOLISHED                       are also being established across the country, and plans
                                                         are being made to ensure strict adherence to the laws.
            The Muslim Women (Protection of                Whether it's increasing the number of women's help
            Rights on Marriage) Act 2019 came into       desks in police stations, having a 24-hour helpline, or
            force after the President's signature,       having  a  portal  to  deal  with  cybercrime,  many  such
            but it was deemed effective from 19          efforts  are  becoming  a  shield  for  women's  safety.
            September 2018. It was declared a            There was a time when the country witnessed cases
            punishable offense with three years          like  the  "Nirbhaya  incident"  and  an  atmosphere  of
            imprisonment and a fine for instant          insecurity, but the current government has a "zero
            Triple Talaq.
                                                         tolerance" policy for crime against women. The triple


        20  New India Samachar    March 1-15, 2023
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