Page 21 - NIS English 01-15 March, 2025
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COVER STORY
                                                                                                    INTERNATIONAL
                                                                                                     WOMEN’S DAY
                                                                                                      SPECIAL
                                              INITIATIVES LIKE THE PANIC BUTTON HAVE
                The contribution of           MADE TRAVEL EASIER
               Nari Shakti in India’s         n  Arrangements like GPS and panic buttons
               development journey              in taxis have been made for the first time
              cannot be negated. The            keeping women’s safety in mind.
             first decision of the new        n  Under the ‘Meri Saheli’ initiative, the
              House- The new House              focus has been on the safety of women
              was inaugurated with              passengers traveling alone in long-
             the blessings of the Matri         distance trains throughout their journey,
              Shakti through the Nari           i.e. from the starting station to the
                                                destination station.
                Shakti Vandan Act.
                                              n  A campaign is run against the entry of
            - Narendra Modi, Prime Minister     male passengers in the compartment
                                                reserved for women and legal action is
                                                taken against violators.
        REGULATION FROM
        SURROGACY TO ABORTION
                                            FAST TRACK                        UJJWALA MAKES
        n  After cases of renting out wombs                     747
                                            COURT                             KITCHENS SMOKE-FREE
           of unmarried women due to
           financial constraints came to                   Fast Track Special   The Ujjwala Yojana, launched
                                            The
           the fore, the central government                 Courts functional   in 2016 to free women from
                                            government
           implemented the surrogacy law                  including 406 POCSO   kitchen smoke, has proved to
                                            formulated
           to protect the interests of the                Courts, by December   be a transformative step.
                                            a centrally
           surrogate mother in this direction.                   2024
                                            sponsored
           Special provisions related to
                                            scheme in                          10    gas connections have
           physical, and mental health and
           insurance have been made in this.  October 2019 to implement the    More than  been given so far under
                                            Criminal Law (Amendment) Act,            the Ujjwala scheme.
        n  The Medical Termination of                                          crore
           Pregnancy Act was approved to    2018 and especially to dispose of
           provide relief to women suffering   cases related to the Protection   Benefits...Data from the World
           from violence. Under this, the time   of Children from Sexual Offences
                                                                              Health Organization shows that
           limit for abortion was increased   Act (POCSO). The scheme aims
                                                                              cooking with traditional fuels
           from 20 to 24 weeks.             to establish fast-track special
                                                                              - wood, coal, etc. - caused 5
                                            courts, including exclusive
                                                                              lakh deaths in India every year,
         SHE BOX                            POCSO courts, across the          but this effort of the central
                                            country for speedy disposal of
                                                                              government has reduced the
        She-Box Portal https://shebox.      rape and POCSO Act cases.
                                                                              cases of respiratory diseases
        wcd.gov.in is an online system
        designed to help in better             THE NUMBER OF WOMEN IN         among women by 20 percent.
        implementation of various              PATENT FILING INCREASED
                                               BY 345 TIMES
        provisions of the Sexual
                                                                               SELF-DEFENSE TECHNIQUES
        Harassment of Women at
                                                                               FOR DAUGHTERS
        Workplace Act, 2013.
                                                                               Under the Samagra Shiksha
        n  Complainant details
                                                                               Abhiyan, the teaching of self-
          are confidential.                                                    defense techniques to girls from
                has to be 90
        The investigation                                                      classes 6 to 12 in government
        completed within days                                                  schools was started.
        training institutions. About one-fourth of the space   are  entering  higher  education  in  India.  Female
        scientists in India are women. The success of major   pilots in the Indian Air Force are now flying fighter
        programs  like  Chandrayaan,  Gaganyaan,  and        jets. Women officers in all armed forces are being
        Mission Mars is due to the talent and hard work of   deployed  in  operational  roles  and  combat  fronts.
        women scientists. Today, more women than men         More than 40 million accounts have been opened


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