Page 22 - NIS English 01-15 March, 2025
P. 22

COVER STORY
                  INTERNATIONAL
                   WOMEN’S DAY
                    SPECIAL

               WOMEN AT THE CENTER OF THE NEW STORY OF

                        SOCIAL CHANGE



              It is difficult to
           make the country      PRADHAN MANTRI MATRU                   RS 16,418.12
          developed without      VANDANA YOJANA
              taking half the   Under the Pradhan        Maternity     crore given to 3.69
            population of the   Mantri Matru Vandana     benefit of    crore beneficiaries
         country on the path    Yojana, financial        Rs 5,000         till December
                                compensation is
        of progress. Whether    provided for loss of     for the first child    2024.
         it is about health or   wages due to pregnancy  is being given
          social upliftment...   and delivery. This      directly into the
        now women power is      scheme was previously    beneficiary’s account
                                limited to the first child,
                                                         under this scheme.
        at the center of every   but if the child is a
        new story of change.    girl, then it has been   The second child of
           This is the reason   extended to cover the    eligible beneficiaries is
                                                         also provided a cash
             why for the last   second child as well.    incentive of Rs 6,000
                                This is a step towards
         decade, importance     promoting gender         under PMMVY, provided
           has been given to    equality.                the second child is a girl.
             the progress of
          half the population   SPECIAL CARE IS BEING TAKEN FOR DAUGHTERS RIGHT FROM THEIR BIRTH
             and women-led      Institutional                    Decline in maternal and infant mortality rate
             development. It    deliveries  97.3%                                               Infant mortality
             is the impact of                                    Maternal        Neonatal       rate (per 1
                                                                 mortality rate
                                                                                 mortality rate
              policies of the    61%         2023-24             (per 1 lakh)    (per 1 thousand   thousand live
        government that half                                                     live births)   births)
        the population of the    2014-15
           country is moving
        rapidly towards self-
         reliance, education,                                        130    97      26     20      39     28
                and equality                                     2014            2014           2014
           while overcoming                                             2020            2020           2022
              difficulties and    The mortality rate of children under 5 years of  The sex ratio at birth increased from 918
                challenges...     age decreased from 45 in 2014 to 32 in 2020.  in 2014-15 to 930 in the year 2023-24.





        under  the  Sukanya  Samriddhi  Yojana,  which  was   caused oppression of women, have been stopped
        launched  to  make  the  lives  of  girls  safer  in  the   by enacting laws. Millions of Muslim women today
        country. Today, female pilots account for 5 per cent   are  protected  from  the  inhuman  evil  practice  of
        of  aircraft  flying  worldwide,  compared  to  15  per   triple  talaq.  The  implementation  of  this  law  has
        cent in India, an increase in the last 10 years. At the   reduced the number of triple talaq by 80-82 per cent
        social  level,  the  vices  such  as  triple  talaq  that   in a few years.


        20  NEW INDIA SAMACHAR // March 1-15, 2025
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