Page 23 - NIS English 01-15 Aug, 2026
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6      Infrastructure and


                                       Connectivity

                Infrastructure projects in India no longer get stalled, delayed, or derailed. With the
              infrastructure budget increasing sixfold over 12 years, numerous projects have gained
                      global recognition, enhancing national prestige and making life easier...
                                                                      47


                                                   n Over 4 crore houses have been handed
                                                      over to beneficiaries under the PM Awas
                                                      Yojana, realizing the dream of home
                         44                           ownership.

        n A 1,155-kilometer metro rail network     n 74% of the houses are either in women's
                                                      names or jointly owned, fostering a new
          spanning 26 cities.                         sense of security, dignity, and self-reliance.
        n Flights have been operated on 663 UDAN
          routes connecting 95 airports, heliports,              48    Bharatmala Pariyojana Phase-I was
          and water aerodromes.                                        approved with an estimated expenditure
        n It is the world's third-largest metro rail                   of  ₹5.35 lakh crore to cover
          network, while the UDAN scheme has
          enabled affordable air travel.                               34,800           kilometers



                                                    n Projects spanning 26,425 kilometers have been awarded, and
                                                      construction on 22,223 kilometers has been completed. The
              45                                      length of controlled high-speed corridors in the country
                                                      increased from 93 kilometers in 2014 to 3,644 kilometers.

        n 164 Vande Bharat trains have imparted
          new momentum to rail travel, making
          journeys smoother and faster.
        n 4 crore people traveled via Vande Bharat
          in the 2025-26 financial year; the Vande
          Bharat—India's first indigenously
          designed and manufactured semi-high-
          speed train—was launched on the New
          Delhi-Varanasi route in February 2019.
                         46                                          49

        n Projects worth over ₹85 lakh crore were   n The construction of tunnels connecting strategic and
          reviewed under the chairmanship of          inaccessible regions—such as the Atal Tunnel—has
          Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the         strengthened both strategic and civilian connectivity.
          PRAGATI platform.                         n The Atal Tunnel is 9.02 km long and provides a high-
                                                      altitude route that bypasses the Rohtang Pass.
                                                    n The 12-km-long Sonmarg Tunnel has been constructed
                                                      at an altitude of over 8,650 feet above sea level.


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