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INTERNATIONAL | India-EU Free Trade Agreement



        Better Market Access Available
        The combined market of India and the European Union
        is estimated to be worth over ₹2091.6 lakh crore. This
        free trade agreement will provide better market access
        for over 99 per cent of India’s exports by trade value.


        India’s Access to
        European Markets
        n India has secured preferential access to European     Cooperation between India and
          markets on 97% of tariff lines, covering             the European Union constitutes
          specifically 99.5% of trade value.                      a “Partnership for the Global
        n Immediate duty elimination will be provided          Good.” We will expand trilateral
          for key labour-intensive sectors such as textiles,
          leather and footwear, tea, coffee, spices, sports    projects from the Indo-Pacific to
          goods, toys, and gems, covering 70.4% of tariff      the Caribbean, thereby providing
          lines, which account for 90.7% of India’s exports.    tangible support for sustainable
        n Zero duty will be facilitated in 3 and 5 years on      agriculture, clean energy, and
          20.3% of tariff lines, covering 2.9% of India’s
          exports, for certain marine products, processed     women’s empowerment. Together,
          foods, arms and ammunition, etc.                   we will work to establish the IMEC
        n Preferential access will be provided on 6.1%         Corridor as a key pillar of  global
          of tariff lines, covering 6% of India’s exports,
          through tariff reductions for certain poultry      trade and sustainable development.
          products, preserved vegetables, bakery products,
          etc., or through TRQs for cars, steel, etc.               Narendra Modi, Prime Minister




        there has reached approximately 40 billion euros.    prices. The first and foremost principle for seizing this
          Bilateral trade in goods and services has grown    opportunity is to focus on quality. Enter the market with
        steadily over the past few years. In 2024-25, India’s   the best possible quality. By offering the best quality,
        bilateral  trade  with  the  European  Union  was  ₹11.5   you not only earn money from buyers in the 27 coun-
        lakh crore, comprising exports of ₹6.4 lakh crore and   tries of the European Union but also win their hearts
        imports of ₹5.1 lakh crore. Exports from the European   with the quality; its impact lasts for a long time.
        Union to India include machinery, transport equipment,
        and  chemicals,  while  imports  from  India  include  ma-  WHOLE-OF-SOCIETY PARTNERSHIP
        chinery, chemicals, base metals, mineral products, and   The partnership between India and the European Union
        textiles. Trade in the services sector between India and   has been described as a “Whole of Society Partnership”.
        the European Union reached ₹7.2 lakh crore in 2024.  The free trade agreement was concluded with this vision
                                                             in mind. This will provide easy access to the European
        WIN HEARTS WITH QUALITY;                             Union market for India’s labour-intensive products. This
        ITS IMPACT LASTS LONG                                includes  textiles,  gems  and  jewellery,  auto  parts,  and
        Prime Minister Narendra Modi has told all types of pro-  engineering goods. New opportunities will be created
        ducers that the historic agreement between India and   in fruits, vegetables, processed foods, and marine prod-
        the European Union has opened up a huge market for   ucts. This will directly benefit the country’s farmers, fish-
        manufacturers involved in the country’s industries and   ermen, and the service sector. IT, education, traditional
        businesses. Now, goods will reach the market at lower   medicine, and business services will also benefit.n


        60  NEW INDIA SAMACHAR || February 16-28, 2026
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